Santa Cruz's Minority Report-like experiment: Stopping tomorrow's crime?

A predictive computer program is piling up an impressive track record of preventing burglaries in California

In the futuristic film "Minority Report," Tom Cruise's character arrests perpetrators before they commit crimes, now a Santa Cruz police force is doing something similar.
(Image credit: Screen shot)

One big problem for law enforcement officers is that they're often chasing yesterday's criminals. That could change if an experiment in Santa Cruz, Calif., proves successful. Like the police in the film Minority Report, cops in Santa Cruz are using a computer program that predicts crime before it happens, giving police officers a leg up on burglaries, car theft, and other illegal activities. Here, a brief guide to this innovation:

How does this computer program predict crime?

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Does the program work?

It seems to. "The algorithm has a 40 percent success rate" in predicting crime, says Graeme McMillan at TIME, although its use is currently limited to property crimes. There are no predictions of murder, rape, assault, or other violent crimes. Since the program's inception in July, burglaries are down 27 percent. It's still not clear, though, if that's a coincidence or the result of increased police presence in areas where the computer forecasts trouble.

Does this anti-crime program have a future?

It appears so. Other police agencies are carefully watching the program's success rate, especially in hard economic times when they have to do more work with less funding. The program's inventor, George Mohler of Santa Clara University, is already at work with the Los Angeles Police Department to track gang warfare, since "retaliations commonly occur within days of, and at nearly the same location, as the initial attack," says Peter Murray at SingularityHub.com.

Sources: Boston Globe, SingularityHub.com, Talking Points Memo, TIME