Israeli police have arrested 10 suspects in the occupied West Bank following settler attacks in which a US journalist and European diplomats were among those injured.
Masked settlers beat Washington Post photojournalist Heidi Levine on Friday as she covered an olive harvest in the Palestinian village of Abu Falah. The following day, settlers attacked diplomats from Belgium, France and Poland, as well as representatives of the Catholic Church, in the Palestinian Christian village of Taybeh.
Why is the harvest so significant for Palestinians? Between 80,000 and 100,000 Palestinian families depend on the olive harvest for at least part of their income, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Every autumn, thousands of families handpick olives, in an industry that has sustained communities for generations. To many olive-growing communities, the harvest represents not just livelihoods but cultural identity, family heritage and attachment to the land.
Palestine’s Ministry of Agriculture estimates that olive oil production in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip will reach approximately 21,000 tonnes this year. Around a quarter of that would be surplus to domestic need and could be exported. But that yield projection is based on farmers being able to access and harvest their groves.
Settler attacks during the current olive harvest season have already surpassed the total for 2025. The UN has documented 199 such attacks in the West Bank so far this year, with one death, 124 injuries and damage to more than 2,500 trees and saplings.
What are the attackers’ motives? These attacks in the West Bank “are not new”, said Al Jazeera. Every year, “Israeli settlers and hardline groups use the olive harvest period to assert control over valuable agricultural lands”, including by “stealing crops, or building illegal settlement outposts and roads on private Palestinian property”.
This annual ritual of “assaulting farmers, burning or uprooting trees and stealing crops” is “making it increasingly dangerous for Palestinians to reach and remain on their own land”, Ahmed Najar, a Palestinian political analyst and playwright, told the outlet. The attacks are also designed to “deter international campaigners from accompanying Palestinian farmers, standing with them against settler violence and documenting the atrocities being committed”, he said. “The objective is not only to dispossess Palestinians, but to ensure that their dispossession happens without witnesses.”
|