WATCH: Apes can swim and dive just like humans

Scientists attribute the similarities to our mutual tree-swinging past

Swimming chimp
(Image credit: YouTube)

Learning how to swim is a childhood rite of passage, whether you were part of a dreaded group class, or just thrown into the deep end by your well-meaning parents. But the seemingly absurd notion of dunking your head face down into the water while your arms swing overhead while you pace your breathing might actually be more instinctive than we think.

Take a look at the video above. While the orangutan, Suryia, opts for a wild, limb-alternating approach, Cooper the chimpanzee kicks with both his hind legs simultaneously. Both apes swim roughly at the water's surface instead of doggy-paddling slightly above it.

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As for how the apes taught themselves to swim like humans, Bender theorizes that our mutual tree-swinging past might be a factor. While apes and humans both have shoulder joints that can move in all directions, most other mammals can only move their shoulders along one plane.

In this case, Bender hypothesizes that the apes' general lack of contact with water may have caused them to lose their natural proclivity to paddle. "You should expect deviation from doggy paddle in animals that, during their evolution, have had little contact with water and therefore almost completely lost the instinct to swim," he says.

But that might not necessarily be the case, argues York University professor Anne Russon. "Monkeys I see often in Borneo are both excellent swimmers and are highly arboreal," Russon says.

Kimberly Alters is the news editor at TheWeek.com. She is a graduate of the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University.