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  • The Week Evening Review
    Iran's water crisis, car finance compensation, and reading the fine print

     
    TODAY'S BIG QUESTION

    Could Iran's water crisis be the regime's tipping point?

    Tehran is running out of water. The Iranian capital's 10 million residents are working to "stave off catastrophe" wrought by climate change and resource mismanagement, said CNN, but they may be "weeks" from a "day zero" when "taps run dry for large parts of the city". The crisis could threaten an Islamic regime already struggling in the aftermath of conflicts with Israel and the US.

    What did the commentators say?
    Iran is suffering a terrible drought but the water supply crisis has been compounded by "excessive groundwater pumping, inefficient farming practices and unchecked urban water use", said CNN. The result "can only be described as water bankruptcy", said Amir AghaKouchak, a civil engineering professor at the University of California, Irvine.

    "Water shortages and collapsing public trust" are creating a "perfect storm" for Iran, said AL-Monitor. The government is taking emergency action to tackle the shortages, but many Iranians view those moves as "signs of panic, not planning", in what is regarded as a "'broken' system". That has "domestic implications" and could "inflame regional tensions".

    Iranians are facing a "daily struggle against a regime that has failed them for decades", said Dana Sameah in The Jerusalem Post. The country's social media channels have been "flooded" with images of "desperate farmers and business owners" lamenting the "loss of their livelihoods", and "vital services have ground to a halt" amid shortages of both water and electricity. And while there is currently no "organised political force" capable of leading a revolt, a regime that cannot get water to its citizens "knows deep down that its time is running out".

    What next?
    Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the country's 86-year-old supreme leader, "rarely" appears in public anymore, said The Economist, and his absence leaves "actors inside and outside the regime jostling for position" for the inevitable succession battle. Meanwhile, President Masoud Pezeshkian has warned that, without cooperation from Iranians to conserve water, "there won't be any water in dams by September or October".

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    "If you come from Afghanistan, you go back to Afghanistan. End of."

    Nigel Farage insists all failed asylum seekers should be deported to their country of origin regardless of whether "certain countries" are deemed unsafe, during a Reform UK press conference in Westminster today.

     
     
    THE EXPLAINER

    Mis-sold car finance: who can claim compensation

    Customers mis-sold car financing may still be entitled to compensation despite a landmark Supreme Court ruling that sided with lenders. Just days after a "worst-case scenario for the industry" appeared to have been avoided, said The Times, the Financial Conduct Authority announced that it will consult on a payout scheme later this year.

    What was the controversy about?
    Before 2021, some car finance lenders had a "discretionary commission arrangement" with brokers, under which brokers earned a higher commission if customers were given a higher interest rate. "This incentivised sellers to maximise interest rates, which meant many were unfairly charged too much," said Sky News.

    The practice was banned by the FCA in January 2021. Some 80,000 open complaints made to the Financial Ombudsman Service regarding the practice were effectively on hold pending the latest ruling. 

    What have courts ruled?
    Last October, the Court of Appeal sided with customers, ruling that those affected should be entitled to receive compensation equivalent to the commission. City analysts estimated that car finance providers could have been liable for up to £44 billion in total, which would have been one of the biggest compensation payouts in British history.

    But on Friday, the Supreme Court dismissed the two central arguments brought by customers, finding that commercial relationships are based on self-interest, so dealers had no duty to act in customers' interest. However, the court left open the possibility of compensation claims for particularly large commissions.

    Will customers get any compensation?
    The FCA's consultation on launching a compensation scheme will commence by early October, with the first of any payments expected next year. The regulator said eligible consumers would probably be entitled to payouts of no more than £950, depending on the "degree of harm suffered by the consumer and the need to ensure consumers continue to be able to access affordable loans for motor vehicles".

    The industry is "expected to cover the full costs" of the scheme, said the BBC, and the total amount paid out is expected to come to between £9 billion and £18 billion.

     
     

    Poll watch

    Almost a third of Britons (32%) believe their household could manage for no more than a day if power and water supplies were knocked out, according to Savanta poll findings published as Storm Floris hit the UK. The government-commissioned survey found that of the 10,536 respondents, 43% had no bottled water supplies, and only 55% owned a torch.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Why terms and conditions matter so much in the AI age

    Terms and conditions, "once the most boring thing on the internet", are something "we'd better start paying attention to", said Andrew Griffin in The Independent. Artificial intelligence has "radically transformed what we think we are giving up" when we sign to an online site or service.

    Feeding the beast
    A recent update to WeTransfer's terms of service suggested users' files might be used to "improve performance of machine learning models", City A.M. said. The file-sharing giant's "subtle but potent tweak" sparked an immediate backlash. Artists and writers voiced "concerns" that their intellectual property was "about to become grist for an AI mill" and would be used, "without credit or compensation", to "build systems that might one day compete with them".

    WeTransfer quickly revised the contentious clause, removing references to machine learning. But a "broader pattern" is emerging, said the newspaper. Recently Zoom, Adobe, Slack and Dropbox have all been "forced to clarify, retract or explain clauses in their service terms" that appeared to leave the door open for AI to be trained on user data.

    "Anything you provide" could be "stored forever", said The Independent's Griffin, and "used to train AI systems that could become a reflection of you without you ever knowing it".

    Devil in the details
    Most people click "Agree" on things they've only "half-read", never giving them a second thought "or even really a first one", said Griffin. You're confronted with an "unfortunate choice: either read what might amount to hours of terms" before you agree, or "press that button in the hope that it contains nothing too dangerous".

    The potential risk in the second option was humorously highlighted in 2014. As part of a social experiment, a security company set up a Wi-Fi hotspot in London's Canary Wharf and several people swiftly signed up – despite a terms-and-conditions clause saying they would "render up their eldest child for the duration of eternity".

    People often feel that checking terms and conditions is "wasting time", said the BBC, but then they "don't know what they've agreed to". The rules can be "extremely long and complicated" and written in "technical language", but ensuring that "you understand what you are agreeing to" can avoid a "nasty shock later".

     
     

    Good day 🐌

    … for endangered molluscs, as British and Cuban biologists team up to save snails threatened by their own beauty. Collectors covet the colourful shells of Cuba's Polymita tree snails, which are being pushed towards extinction by the shell trade, but the joint project aims to boost conservation efforts and encourage breeding.

     
     

    Bad day 📷

    … for budget sightseeing, as New Zealand unveils plans to charge foreign visitors for access to some of the country's most famous sites. If approved, tourists would have to pay entry fees of between NZ$20 (£9) and $40 (£18) at must-see destinations such as Mount Cook and Cathedral Cove from 2027.

     
     
    picture of the day

    Test of mettle

    India's cricketers, including Dhruv Jurel (right) and Ravindra Jadeja (centre), celebrate their team's victory in the final Test match against England at The Oval. India secured the win by just six runs, with fast bowler Mohammed Siraj ending the series by bowling England's Gus Atkinson with a perfect yorker.

    Henry Nicholls / AFP / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    THE WEEK RECOMMENDS

    Rosorange: the chic love child of orange wine and rosé

    "Summer 2025 is all about rosorange," said Ellie Smith in Country & Town House. The "love child" of "ever-trendy" orange wine and rosé, it's a "crisp, quaffable and surprisingly complex" tipple, wine expert Libby Brodie told the magazine.

    Rosorange can now be found in a "dreamcoat array" of "sunset hues" spanning from amber to vermilion, said Victoria Moore in The Telegraph. These wines get their Instagram-worthy colours from "skin contact". Fermenting white grapes with their skins on creates an orange-hued wine; limiting the fermentation time of red grape skins achieves the pale pink shades of a rosé; and "combining both approaches gives you rosorange".

    It's an "intriguing" proposition, said Hannah Crosbie in The Guardian. The combined "styles" couldn't be further apart: rosé drinkers often seek something "bone-dry" and "classic" with "no alarms and surprises", while those buying orange wines are usually after a "funkier", more experimental bottle.

    Aldi's rosorange is a "successful summery fusion", said David Williams in The Observer. Expect "soft cherry tones" that gradually open into a "subtly bitter orange with the merest nip of perfectly brewed tea-type tannin". At £9.99 a bottle, you can't "knock the price", said Hannah Rees in the Liverpool Echo. "Light" and subtle, with a "hint of citrus", it's a "refreshing" wine.

    Another excellent option for a tenner is Waitrose's "nifty" Côté Mas Rosorange, said Jane MacQuitty in The Times. Perfect for "adventurous chefs", the notes of candied orange peel and tea leaf fruit work with everything from a "spicy vegetarian dish to a punchy curry".

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    71,802: The number of people diagnosed with gonorrhoea in England last year, amid a rise in antibiotic-resistant strains of the sexually transmitted disease. A new gonorrhoea vaccine that reduces the risk of infection by up to 40% is being rolled out in sexual health clinics nationwide from today.

     
     
    instant opinion

    Today's best commentary

    Boomers don't know how hard the young have it
    George Stevens in The Spectator
    I often work 70 hours a week, writes London-based professional George Stevens – not "to save for a flat or even a holiday" but to "cover rent and decide which can of soup feels least depressing that evening". Any notion of "getting on the property ladder feels like a mythical quest". We're seeing "the death of the middle class", which is being replaced by "renters and wage slaves who can't escape – no matter how hard they work".

    Even Victoria must bow to our sex obsession
    Libby Purves in The Times
    This "August silly season" has revealed how "unenchantingly dreary" the "modern preoccupation with fornication" is, writes Libby Purves. A "heavily reported" documentary has even sought to "reframe" Queen Victoria as an "erotic hottie, soul-sister to all those mid-life memoirists who bang on" about their sex lives. We've become so "sexually obsessed" that when "a lonely monarch writes that her lips are more eloquent than a letter", our minds leap to "erotic kissing, not spoken words".

    Do not bring husband or children: my rules for the best holiday ever
    Lucy Mangan in The i Paper
    To "maximise" a summer holiday's "restorative powers", writes Lucy Mangan, you need money – "more than you think and certainly more than you have". You also need to "offload" your children: "you may love them" but, "be honest", you "do not like them enough to go on holiday with them". The same goes for husbands. But never cut back on books – "pack clothes around them, not the other way round" – and always stay "somewhere with readily comprehensible shower controls".

     
     
    word of the day

    Yodelling

    A traditional Alpine pastime – and an unusual tool of resistance for opponents of Germany's far-right AfD party. Party leader Alice Weidel was drowned out during a live interview in Berlin on Sunday by a sound system blasting out "Scheiß AfD Jodler" ("Shit AfD Yodellers"), a protest song recorded by activist choir Corner Chor.

     
     

    In the morning

    Keep your eye out for tomorrow's Morning Report, bringing you the latest from overnight, as well as a look at the murky side of the mercury trade.

    Thanks for reading,
    Rebecca

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Rebecca Messina, Harriet Marsden, Joel Mathis, Chas Newkey-Burden, Elliott Goat, Irenie Forshaw, David Edwards, Kari Wilkin and Helen Brown, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Fatemeh Bahrami / Anadolu / Getty Images; illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images; illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Henry Nicholls / AFP / Getty Images; Anna Ivanova / Alamy

    Morning Report and Evening Review were named Newsletter of the Year at the Publisher Newsletter Awards 2025
     

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