You might not find a full casino at U.S. military bases, but that doesn't mean gambling isn't happening. In fact, much of it is sanctioned and encouraged by the U.S. armed forces in the form of on-base slot machines. With easy access, gambling addiction in the military has reached critical levels, researchers say, with many service members stationed overseas finding a dangerous solace in these slot machines.
The machines are coordinated by the Army Recreation Machine Program (ARMP) and are located on military bases across the world. (The ARMP runs slot machines for the Army, Navy and Marines, while the Air Force has their own program.) The exact numbers are unclear. Officially, there are "1,889 slot machines in 79 locations abroad, including Korea, Japan and Germany," Neil Gumbs, the general manager of the ARMP's installation program, told Wired. However, the National Council on Problem Gambling claims there are over 3,100 machines.
They "are often found on bases where there is precious little to do," said NPR. This includes the small Indian Ocean island Diego Garcia, where the "Navy runs 52 slot machines." Notably, these slots can be "played by service members as young as 18 — individuals who wouldn't be allowed to enter most casinos in the U.S. before they turn 21."
Not only are these slot machines causing widespread gambling addictions, but "gambling is a blind spot in the military's approach to mental health," said Task & Purpose. Addiction numbers come from unreliable voluntary surveys, and each military branch "treats problem gambling differently, ranging from a mental health issue to a 'crime against society' like prostitution." |