The 20th Chinese Communist Party Congress - in pictures

Preparations for “one of the most consequential party gatherings in decades” were already in “full swing” back in August, said Christopher K. Jonhson, senior fellow in Chinese politics at the Asia Society Policy Institute. The Great Hall of the People in Beijing was the setting of the opening session on 16 October.

China was put on “high alert” days before the CCP’s congress got underway, said the Financial Times, as cases of Covid-19 tripled after a national holiday. Foreign Policy’s deputy editor James Palmer noted that “the increasingly unpopular zero-Covid policy has no foreseeable end”.

Citizens across China tuned in to watch the broadcast of Xi’s address. Days before, a “rare one-man protest” criticising the president’s rule took place in Beijing, said the BBC. A demonstrator hung banners off the Sitong bridge accusing Xi of being a dictator. The broadcaster reported that similar signs have since been seen on university campuses in the US, UK, Europe and Australia.

Xi “struck a confident tone” during his address at the opening session of the Congress on Sunday, and “vowed” to lead China towards “national rejuvenation”, said CNN. He “won the loudest and longest applause” inside the Great Hall of the People when he reiterated his commitment for the “reunification” of China and Taiwan.

Xi highlighted the nation’s “growing strength and rising influence under his first decade in power”, but “repeatedly underscored” the challenges facing China, said CNN.

“The airwaves have been flooded with testimonies and images of people all over the country competing with one another to celebrate their leader’s words,” said The Washington Post.

Farmers “have been contending with unwelcome ultimatums from local authorities” in recent weeks, said the FT, as they have been instructed to “divert resources from profitable agribusinesses to basic staples”.

The speech delivered by Xi, and read by many across the nation, “emphasised that the internal work on party-building was not done”, said The Diplomat. The president is seeking to “fight counter corruption and ideologically indoctrinate China’s people”.

It is now possible that Xi, who is now 69, could “remain in power for the rest of his life”, said the BBC. The broadcaster said the president, who is also general secretary of the CCP and chairman of China’s Central Military Commission, is now “arguably the most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong in the 1970s”.