Vladimir Putin has signalled that Russia is ready to start a nuclear war after Ukraine fired Western weapons at Russia for the first time.
Hours after Joe Biden agreed to let Kyiv to strike inside Russia with US-supplied weapons, his Russian counterpart "signed into law a nuclear doctrine that lowered the threshold" to use its massive arsenal of atomic weapons, said The Telegraph. The updated doctrine states that if Russia's "territorial integrity" is threatened or if it is attacked by a non-nuclear nation – i.e. Ukraine – supported by a nuclear power, such as the US or Britain, it can retaliate with nuclear weapons.
What did the commentators say? In theory, Putin could now "reach for the red button", said Sky News' Moscow correspondent Ivor Bennett, but there are "compelling reasons" why he won't. Russia's main ally, China, "won't tolerate it", and Putin is "unlikely to risk incurring the wrath" of the incoming US administration. But there is always a chance that Russia "could do the unthinkable" – after all, "few predicted" the invasion of Ukraine.
Every Ukrainian agrees that giving up its "significant stockpile" of nuclear weapons after the Soviet Union fell was a mistake, said James Snell, senior advisor at the New Lines Institute for Strategy and Policy, in The Spectator. It only joined nuclear non-proliferation treaties in return for a guarantee of its independence. It gave up its deterrent "and got invaded anyway – twice".
Nevertheless, it was "telling that the reaction in Washington on Tuesday was just short of a yawn", said The New York Times. Matthew Bunn, a Harvard professor who has tracked nuclear risks for decades, said Putin's move was a "signalling exercise" designed to scare off Kyiv's Western allies.
What next? Diplomats have compared the situation to the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, and said the West is "making a mistake if it thinks Russia will back down over Ukraine", reported Reuters.
But Keir Starmer has vowed that Russia's "irresponsible rhetoric" on nuclear weapons will not affect his government's support for Ukraine. Speaking at the G20 summit, the prime minister said the UK would "ensure Ukraine has what is needed for as long as needed". |