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  • The Week Evening Review
    Pope Leo’s politics, Europe’s migrant deterrence, and free speech in comedy

     
    TALKING POINTS

    Why are US conservatives clashing with Pope Leo? 

    Pope Leo XIV enjoyed rapturous support from his fellow American Catholics when he was elevated last spring. But his latest comments on abortion and immigration are revealing a rift with conservatives in the Church. 

    Leo alienated them this week when asked about the backlash to an award planned for Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), a pro-choice Catholic, said The Associated Press. A politician who says “I am against abortion but I am in agreement with the inhuman treatment of immigrants in the United States — I don’t know if that’s pro-life,” the pope said to reporters. Similarly, he said that politicians who favor the death penalty are “not really pro-life.” The apparent knock on President Donald Trump’s immigration policies, and seeming defense of a pro-choice politician, suggests Leo’s “honeymoon with conservatives” has come to an end, said Reuters. 

    ‘Morally obtuse’
    “Conservatives and traditionalists are going to wince” at Leo’s comments, Michael Brendan Dougherty said at the National Review. Leo’s statement was a “weird slur” on Catholics who favor immigration control, “which can be executed humanely or inhumanely.” As for the death penalty, comparing “aborted children to hardened criminals is morally obtuse.”

    The conservative “pro-life” position has often seemed to embrace “only one aspect of the sanctity of life,” Charlotte Clymer said on Substack. Conservatives are “laser-focused on abortion” while ignoring a “pro-life” sensibility when it comes to “immigration, homelessness and mental health.” 

    The new pope has “shown little interest in wading into the culture wars,” Molly Olmstead said at Slate. Conservatives hoped they “found a new and powerful ally in Rome” following Francis’ papacy, but Leo has made clear he isn’t “interested in joining anyone’s team.”

    ‘Continuity with Pope Francis’
    Leo’s comments were the “clearest, substantive evidence that his papacy will be in profound continuity with Pope Francis,” Michael Sean Winters said at National Catholic Reporter. The new pope has some “obvious” differences from his predecessor but not where the substance of Catholic teaching is concerned. There should be no worries about “confusion” on the church’s stance: Leo is “pro-life” but does not side with those who believe “abortion is the only preeminent issue” that Catholics should weigh. 

     
     
    today's big question

    What’s behind Europe’s drop in illegal migration?

    European countries are “going to hell” because “illegal aliens are pouring in,” President Donald Trump told the U.N. last week. But in actual fact, the number of migrants arriving in Europe is going down dramatically. 

    EU border management figures show that in the first eight months of this year 112,000 people crossed illegally into Europe — down 21% from last year, said The Economist. That’s an “even more impressive” 52% drop from the comparable period in 2023, and a very small number compared with 2015, when the continent’s “biggest flows of refugees since the Second World War” saw over a million people enter Europe on asylum routes. 

    What did the commentators say? 
    The “underlying causes of migration” haven’t changed, but the EU has been “experimenting with new ways” of heading migrants off, said The Economist. After the 2015 influx, the EU “put a long bet on deterrence,” and although that looked like a “poor wager” for some years, this summer the “bet seems to have paid off.”

    The bloc’s main strategy has been to “build a big, invisible wall far from its own borders” in countries through which migrants try to pass on their way to Europe. In return for cooperating, these “transit countries” get significant sums of aid and investment, as well as training and funds for their coastguards, border officials and police forces. 

    There has been a “high degree of cooperation” from Tunisian and Libyan authorities to curtail the “departure of would-be illegal migrants from their shores,” said The Arab Weekly. Significantly, there has also been a “massive drop in Syrians seeking protection” since the Assad regime fell at the end of last year. 

    But even as the numbers drop, the “pressure to get tough on migration has never been higher,” and for the “right-wing parties that hold sway in the European Parliament,” deterrence must be accompanied by faster “returns” and tougher handling of “irregular arrivals.” There are now “numerous well-documented cases of asylum seekers being pushed back across EU borders” in the bloc’s outermost member states, including Greece, Poland and Latvia, said the BBC. 

    What next? 
    A “landmark” EU migration pact that “hardens border procedures and envisages accelerated deportations” comes into force next year, said The Arab Weekly. But many countries “felt it did not go far enough,” and further talks are expected in the months ahead.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘The future of work belongs not anymore to the people that have the fanciest degrees or went to the best colleges.’

    LinkedIn CEO Ryan Roslansky on the state of the workforce during a discussion at the company's office. The best job applicants will be people who are "adaptable, forward thinking, ready to learn, and ready to embrace" AI, he added. 

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    80%: The percentage of book bans nationwide in 2024 and 2025 that occurred in just three states: Florida, Tennessee and Texas, according to a report from PEN America. Horror author Stephen King is the most-banned writer, with 206 instances of his books being censored. The single most-banned book, though, is Anthony Burgess' "A Clockwork Orange." 

     
     
    in the spotlight

    Inside the Riyadh Comedy Festival controversy

    The debate over limits on free speech in comedy has taken an urgent, international flavor this week. Some of the biggest names in stand-up are vigorously defending their participation in the first-ever Riyadh Comedy Festival, held in and sponsored by the censorious kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 

    ‘Definition’ of ‘blood money’
    Created as part of Saudi Arabia’s “push to attract more visitors,” the Riyadh Comedy Festival has garnered deep criticism from human-rights advocates who claim the “star-studded event helps gloss over the kingdom’s ongoing human rights abuses,” said CNN. The festival also falls on the anniversary of the 2018 assassination of Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi, a killing believed to have been carried out on the orders of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. 

    Comics who build their careers complaining about free speech limits and cancel culture “don’t get to talk about it ever again.” Because “we have all seen the contract you had to sign,” comic David Cross said in an essay that called out headliners like Bill Burr, Dave Chappelleand Louis C.K. by name for accepting the “definition of ‘blood money.’”

    The comedy festival is “only one front” of the Saudi effort to “whitewash its national image on the world stage,” said The Nation. The “real agenda” behind events like this, as well as Saudi efforts to expand into sports, gaming and cinema, is the use of “autocratic power and enormous wealth to buy respectability in the West.”

    ‘Lead to a lot of positive things’
    Despite the heat from his peers, playing the festival was a “mind-blowing experience,” said comic Bill Burr. “Definitely top three experiences I have had. I think it’s going to lead to a lot of positive things.”

    Critics of those performing at the festival should “get over it,” said comedian Tim Dillon last month on his podcast. Then, last week, Dillon announced he had been dropped by the festival for jokes about Saudi slavery. “I addressed it in a funny way, and they fired me,” he said. “I certainly wasn’t gonna show up in your country and insult the people that are paying me the money.”

     
     

    Good day 🗄️

    … for organized people. Those who are orderly and thorough have a lower mortality risk, according to a study of five personality types published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research. Those prone to pessimism, anxiety and depression have the highest risk.

     
     

    Bad day ⛔

    … for Canadian travelers. Canada has released an updated travel advisory warning its citizens about traveling to the U.S. The update alerts Canadians about tighter enforcement of visas or permanent residency status by American immigration authorities and provides advice for LGBTQ+ Canadians entering the U.S.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Up in smoke 

    A massive fire followed by an explosion at the Chevron refinery in El Segundo, California, fills the sky with smoke. The blaze, which broke out last night at the largest oil refinery on the West Coast, has since been contained by firefighters with no injuries reported, and officials are investigating the cause.
    Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times via Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Spook yourself to sleep at a haunted hotel

    Water faucets turning on and off, door handles that rattle, icy touches on the back — all spectral business as usual at these haunted hotels, where unexplained noises and shadowy apparitions are part of the experience.

    Hotel Alex Johnson, Rapid City, South Dakota
    While some hotels might shy away from a haunted reputation, Alex Johnson “fully embraces its spine-chilling notoriety,” said Condé Nast Traveler. Spend the night with the Lady in White of room 812 by booking the Ghost Adventure package, which includes accommodations known for paranormal activity and use of a K2 meter for ghost detecting.

    Hotel Monteleone, New Orleans
    Built in 1886, the “opulent” Monteleone acts “almost as a time capsule for the Victorian era,” said the Shreveport Times. One of the hotel’s haunts is hotel founder Antonio Monteleone, who wanders around “donned in Victorian-style attire.” Conjure up different spirits at the hotel’s famous Carousel Bar, the first and only rotating bar in New Orleans.

    Omni Grove Park Inn, Asheville, North Carolina
    If you see an ethereal woman in pink here, fear not — it’s just the Omni Grove Park Inn’s resident ghost. As legend has it, the Pink Lady fell from a hotel balcony in the 1920s and now haunts room 545, but her spirit can be felt across the vast property. This is a resort that “continues to balance a rich history with modern amenities and features,” said Travel and Leisure, like six tennis courts and an 18-hole golf course designed by Donald Ross.

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Over three in five Americans (61%) disapprove of the Trump administration's handling of the Epstein files, according to an NPR/PBS/Marist survey. Of the 1,477 adults polled, 77% want all of the Epstein files released with the victims' names redacted, while 13% want some of the files released. 

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    ‘The truth about Amelia Earhart’
    Laurie Gwen Shapiro at The Atlantic
    Donald Trump ordered his administration to “declassify and release all government records related to Amelia Earhart,” but “underlying all these tales is the idea that Washington concealed the truth, a narrative that has never withstood serious scrutiny,” says Laurie Gwen Shapiro. Conspiracies “promise a more dramatic ending — espionage, capture, reinvention — and mystery sells far better than tragedy.” We “owe Earhart something better: to remember the life she led, not just the myth she left behind.”

    ‘AI “actor” Tilly Norwood is an innovation nobody asked for’
    Zeeshan Aleem at MSNBC
    The “public isn’t asking for AI entities to replace human actors,” says Zeeshan Aleem. AI is “getting so good so quickly — and it’s only going to get better — that it’s conceivable that AI creations could be inserted into movies and shows without some audience members being able to tell they aren’t real.” Entrepreneurs are “relentlessly seeking to deploy AI in a manner that exceeds its reasonable use cases in order to maximize profits.”

    ‘The US should not bail out Argentina’
    Rohit Chopra at Foreign Policy
    Why “would the United States bail out Argentina?” says Rohit Chopra. The “Trump administration seems eager to throw the Argentine president a lifeline but on questionable grounds. There are a slew of serious problems with this bailout.” A “Treasury bailout would bestow big benefits on financial investors who made the wrong bet.” The “best path forward for the United States is to simply avoid the bailout and focus on fixing the mess faced by U.S. farmers and consumers.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    geoarbitrage

    Short of geographic arbitrage, the practice of moving somewhere with a lower cost of living while keeping the same income, allowing your money to go further. Americans are increasingly moving to Europe because of this. Over 1,200 Americans expatriated there in the first quarter of 2025 alone, according to CS Global Partners. 

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza, Chas Newkey-Burden, and Anahi Valenzuela, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images / Shutterstock; Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Shutterstock / Getty Images; Amanda Andrade-Rhoades / The Washington Post / Getty Images; THEPALMER / Getty Images
     

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