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    Canada retaliates, Dolly’s death and Darline Graham wins

     
    TODAY’S TRADE story

    Canada details retaliatory US tariffs with political bite

    What happened
    Canada yesterday released a list of more than 700 U.S. products it plans to tax at up to 50% in response to 50% tariffs President Donald Trump imposed on $20 million of Canadian goods over the weekend. The “dollar-for-dollar, rate-for-rate counter-tariffs” will be paired with $5.4 billion in support to protect Canadian workers and businesses, said Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne (pictured above). Industry Minister Mélanie Joly said Canada was “targeting products” that will “put political pressure” on the Trump administration in certain states. 

    Who said what
    Trump’s “trade war with Canada is escalating as the midterm elections approach,” voters are angry over rising costs and “control of the U.S. Senate hinges on states along the border,” like Michigan, Ohio, Maine and Alaska, The Associated Press said. Senior Canadian officials maintained that “Ottawa did not design the new measures around the U.S. electoral map.”

    But Canada’s retaliatory tariffs “targeted products made in states with hotly contested congressional elections,” The Wall Street Journal said. Ottawa is “trying to show the Republican party that there’s a systemic cost to doing this sort of thing,” said former U.S. trade official Ed Gresser. 

    What next?
    Canada’s retaliatory tariffs don’t take effect until Sept. 8, so “there’s still time to pull back from the brink of an even bigger trade war,” the AP said. “Voters hate tariffs,” and Trump must be “hearing from political folks that if he wants any chance of salvaging the midterms he can’t start a trade war with Canada,” said Scott Lincicome of the Cato Institute. “My guess” is “cooler heads do prevail somewhere in the next few weeks.” 

     
     
    TODAY’S CULTURE story

    Dolly Parton, music icon and humanitarian, dies at 80

    What happened
    Dolly Parton, the music superstar who wrote and recorded iconic songs like “I Will Always Love You” and “Jolene,” died yesterday in Nashville after “bravely facing a brief battle with cancer,” her publicist said. She was 80. Over her six-decade career, Parton wrote more than 3,000 songs, sold more than 100 million records, and won 11 Grammys and numerous other accolades. She also gifted more than 300 million books to children worldwide through her Imagination Library program.

    Who said what
    From “hardscrabble beginnings to glittering stardom,” Parton’s life was the “stuff of make-believe,” said The New York Times. Her songs “vividly captured details of her impoverished Appalachian upbringing” and “shared her views on love, faith, loss and regret,” said Rolling Stone. Parton’s “curvy physique, massive blond wigs and skin-tight outfits” served her “self-deprecating wit,” The Associated Press said, and she was the “rare celebrity whose appeal transcended generations, geography and politics.”

    Parton’s legacy is “not celebrity but humanity,” Country Music Hall of Fame CEO Kyle Young said in a statement. She was a “champion of equality and literacy” and a “picture of dignity, even when dressed outrageously.”

    What next?
    “At Dolly’s request, a small, private service will be held for immediate family,” Parton’s family said in a statement. “In lieu of flowers,” fans and friends can donate to Imagination Library. 

     
     
    TODAY’S ELECTIONS Story

    Darline Graham wins South Carolina GOP runoff

    What happened
    Sen. Darline Graham (R-S.C.) yesterday won the Republican primary to succeed her late brother, Sen. Lindsey Graham, defeating hard-right Rep. Ralph Norman (R-S.C.) 52% to 48%. At President Donald Trump’s urging, Gov. Henry McMaster (R) last month appointed Graham to serve out the last six months of her brother’s term. 

    Trump’s pick for Oklahoma governor, businessman Mike Mazzei, also narrowly beat state Attorney General Gentner Drummond in yesterday’s GOP runoff primary. In Georgia’s heavily Democratic 13th Congressional District, former school board chair Everton Blair Jr. won a special election to fill out the term of Rep. David Scott (D), who died in April.

    Who said what
    The South Carolina runoff was “seen as a test of Trump’s endorsement power,” The Wall Street Journal said. and he “flexed his political muscles in the final days of the campaign” to get Graham “over the finish line.” Trump “did more to support her than he had for any other Republican candidate this year,” The New York Times said, and it took the strength of his “political capital” — including a rally and $830,000 from his MAGA Inc. super PAC — to “overcome her inexperience” and a “flubbed” debate answer about national security.

    What next?
    Once Blair and Aisha Wahab, the Democrat who won last week’s special election in California, are sworn in, the GOP’s thin House majority will shrink to just four members, 218 to 214. 

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    Clean the Block, which started as a small organization to tidy up Houston’s Sunnyside neighborhood, has grown into a citywide effort. Andrew Beaver founded the group to tackle illegal dumping on empty lots and in the streets. Volunteers throw away abandoned furniture and other debris, and clean and landscape blighted areas. The goal is for Clean the Block to help people “continue to have pride and feel there’s hope for their community,” member Iyana Admasu said on ABC’s “Good Morning America.”

     
     
    Under the radar

    ‘Object with no comparison’: first black hole star found

    The cosmos may be speckled with black hole stars, celestial entities that have the properties of both black holes and stars. But scientists have only now found one, and the discovery could provide important insight about our universe.

    An extremely bright red dot spotted in deep space through NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope in 2024 is likely a new astrophysical source, according to a study published in the journal Nature. Deemed a “black hole star,” the celestial object “resembles an enormous star” but also puts out “100 billion times more energy than any known star can physically produce,” similar to a black hole, MIT said in a news release. The findings “raise new questions and insights” into the “little red dots” observed in deep-space images, “and, by extension, the state of the early universe,” said Gizmodo. 

    “It is a very special thing to find an object with no comparison,” lead study author Rohan Naidu told Gizmodo, “given the vast stores of data on billions of stars, galaxies, and black holes that we have in our archival databases.” Officially called MoM-BH*-1, this black hole star will “likely be the first” of many to be discovered, said Popular Science. 

    Scientists are planning further research on the “detailed physics of these remarkable objects,” said Naidu. Perhaps it will answer exactly how “massive” they are and what their “‘stellar’ features tell us about their ‘stellar’ atmospheres.”

     
     
    On this day

    August 20, 1873

    The first public kindergarten in the U.S. opened in St. Louis, Missouri. Before educator Susan Blow launched the class in a local school, kindergartens were largely private institutions based in teachers’ homes. The U.S. now has about 99,000 public elementary schools, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.

     
     
    TODAY’S newspaperS

    ‘Goodbye, Dolly’

    “American icon” Dolly Parton is dead at 80, the New York Daily News says on Wednesday’s front page. “Goodbye, Dolly,” says the Houston Chronicle. “Hegseth purge of top officers depletes army at critical time,” The New York Times says. “U.S. squeezes Tehran but avoids targeting Iran’s lifeline: China,” The Wall Street Journal says. “Canada hits back at U.S. in trade war,” The Minnesota Star Tribune says. “Canada trade fight could cost the GOP,” says The Washington Post. “Elections swiveling on data centers,” says USA Today. “ICE arrests during July spike to record of nearly 50k,” says The San Diego Union-Tribune. “Austin father, son, 5, to be deported after ICE detention” on way to soccer game, says the Austin American-Statesman.

    ► See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    Tall tale

    (Police)man’s best friend

    A Labrador retriever led police in England straight to their suspect: his owner, who was hiding under insulation after fleeing from officers. Cheshire Police say Charles Foy was illegally riding an e-scooter, with two dogs in tow, when he was asked to pull over. He refused and sped away, leaving the Labrador behind. Officers followed the dog home and straight into the attic, where his owner was hiding. Foy was sentenced to three months in jail for failing to stop for police.

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Helen Brown, Nadia Croes, Catherine Garcia, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Rafi Schwartz and Peter Weber, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Patrick Doyle / Bloomberg via Getty Images; Andrew Putler / Redferns / Getty Images; Megan Varner / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images
     

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