What is Extinction Rebellion and what does it want?
Environmental group is back in the spotlight after its Whitehall fake blood stunt

Environmental activists from the Extinction Rebellion protest group have sprayed fake blood over the Treasury building in Westminster.
Members of the group drove an old fire engine to the front of the 100-year-old building on Horse Guards Road, which they intended to douse with 1,800 litres of blood-coloured beetroot water.
But the powerful hose proved too much for the protesters - none of whom was a firefighter - and the red liquid ended up spraying all over the pavement and road rather than the building’s facade.
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Five men and three women - aged between 34 and 83 - were arrested on suspicion of criminal damage, says the BBC.
As he was being escorted to a police van, 83-year-old Phil Kingston said the Treasury was doing “dreadful things”, The Guardian reports.
“I fight with all my being for my four grandchildren in this situation of existential danger,” he added.
Extinction Rebellion says its members are “highlighting the inconsistency between the UK government’s insistence that the UK is a world leader in tackling climate breakdown and the vast sums it pours into fossil fuel exploration and carbon-intensive projects”.
The Treasury protest comes days before the start of a fortnight-long “international rebellion” on Monday. Extinction Rebellion has said it will “peacefully occupy the centres of power and shut them down” until governments take action to resolve the climate emergency.
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––For a concise, refreshing and balanced take on the news agenda, delivered to your inbox, sign up to the WeekDay newsletter–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
What is Extinction Rebellion?
Launched in October 2018 by Roger Hallam, Gail Bradbrook, Simon Bramwell and other veteran environmental activists, Extinction Rebellion is named after the Holocene extinction – also referred to as the Anthropocene extinction – a hypothetical event based on the belief that Earth’s geological record has been transformed beyond repair by humanity, leading to the destruction of numerous other living creatures and plants and ultimately to that of the planet.
The group staged its first major protest in Parliament Square on 31 October last year and has remained active. Organisers say that next week’s demonstrations in London will be part of a worldwide protest movement spanning 60 cities.
Extinction Rebellion holds that disruptive but non-violent civil disobedience is the only way to make governments take action on the escalating climate crisis.
“The aim is to make these most critical and urgent issues of our time finally unignorable to decision makers. If they want less disruption, they must act,” says the XR website.
“You might call it visceral politics,” Extinction Rebellion spokesperson Jamie Kelsey Fry told reporters. “It's a visceral reaction. Either you stand up now and you're on the right side of history or you’re not.”
What are its demands?
The group wants the UK and other governments to take “real emergency action” to tackle the climate crisis.
It has a three-point list of demands for the UK Government. The first is that it must “tell the truth” by declaring a climate and ecological emergency, and work with other institutions to communicate the urgent need for change.
The second demand is that the Government “acts now” to cut emissions.
And the third demand is that the Government must agree to create and be led by the decisions of a Citizens’ Assembly on climate and ecological justice.
In July, six House of Commons select committees announced joint plans to hold a Citizens’ Assembly on combatting climate change and achieving the pathway to net zero carbon emissions.
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––For a concise, refreshing and balanced take on the news agenda, delivered to your inbox, sign up to the WeekDay newsletter–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
-
Schumer: Did he betray the Democrats?
Feature 'Schumer had only bad political options'
By The Week US Published
-
John McWhorter’s 6 favorite books that are rooted in history
Feature The Columbia University professor recommends works by Lyla Sage, Sally Thorne, and more
By The Week US Published
-
Book review: ‘Abundance’ and ‘Raising Hare: A Memoir’
Feature The political party of ‘abundance’ and a political adviser befriends a baby hare
By The Week US Published
-
Earth's climate is in the era of 'global weirding'
The Explainer Weather is harder to predict and more extreme
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
Hot to go: extreme heat can make people age faster
Under the radar New research shows warming temperatures can affect biological age
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
Parts of California are sinking and affecting sea level
Under the radar Climate change is bringing the land to the sea
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
A new dam in the Panama Canal could solve water-level problems but create housing ones
Under the radar Droughts are becoming more common
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
World's largest iceberg is on a collision path with remote islands
Under the radar Penguins and seals may be at risk
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
Animals that are adapting to climate change
The Explainer Some species have already altered their habits
By Devika Rao, The Week US Published
-
How will home insurance change after LA's fires?
Today's Big Question Climate disasters leave insurance industry in crisis
By Joel Mathis, The Week US Published
-
The controversy over rewilding in the UK
The Explainer 'Irresponsible and illegal' release of four lynxes into Scottish Highlands 'entirely counterproductive' say conservationists
By The Week UK Published