May's Saudi trip highlights tension between trade deals and principles

PM defends talks as being in the 'national interest', but critics say they are a sign of 'how low the government will stoop'

Theresa May meets Saudi King Salman
Theresa May meets Saudi King Salman in December 2016
(Image credit: Stringer)

Theresa May has been forced to defend the UK's relationship with authoritarian regimes amid growing unease that human rights concerns are being overlooked in the hunt for post-Brexit trade deals.

She denied Britain was "selling its soul" by trading arms to Riyadh, which has been accused of carrying out war crimes in Yemen, and stressed the importance of business deals to protect the country.

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"It's in our national interest to ensure we're working with others around the world to maintain our safety and security - and yes, it's in our national interests to ensure that the values that underpin us as Britons are values that we promote around the world," she said.

Britain's relationship with the Gulf states has proved awkward for previous leaders, "but now the continuing famine in Yemen, and civilian casualties from the Saudi-led - and UK-backed - blockade and attacks on rebel forces there have only raised the pitch of the controversy", says the BBC's John Pienaar.

Simon Tisdall in The Guardian says the Prime Minister's argument that it is better to engage with unsavoury foreign governments than "stand on the sidelines, sniping" has been made by politicians since the days of apartheid.

He adds: "May hopes her fresh-minted Global Britain will create a new paradigm in international trade. The danger is it may also set a new standard for global hypocrisy that boosts repressive regimes everywhere."

In The Independent, Andrew Smith says that three months after May called for Brexit to usher in the era of a "truly global Britain", we're starting to see "what that actually means".

Over the past six months, the Prime Minister and other Cabinet members have been on a "whistle-stop tour of authoritarian regimes", including Turkey, Oman, Bahrain, UAE, Jordan, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

International Trade Secretary Liam Fox touched down in the Philippines yesterday to launch a charm offensive on President Rodrigo Duterte – a man nicknamed "the Punisher" whose widely condemned war on drugs has resulted in more than 7,000 extrajudicial killings.

Fox's praise for the "shared values and shared interests" of the UK and the Philippines has drawn widespread criticism.

Labour MP Harriet Harman said: "There is a real danger that in our desperation to conclude trade deals respect for human rights, which is in every EU contract, will just go out of the window."

Lib Dem foreign affairs spokesman Tom Brake called Duterte "one of the 21st century's most sinister leaders" and said the trip shows "just how low this government is willing to stoop in order to secure even a minimal trade deal in the future".

Similar concerns were expressed by members of the foreign affairs select committee when Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson visited Turkey to investigate bilateral relations, with MPs warning the country risked being seen as dropping its human rights worries for a better strategic relationship with Ankara.