The case relating to a £12bn loan Barclays received from Qatar at the height of the financial crisis has been thrown out by the Crown Court.
The charges were “potentially extremely serious”, says the BBC: if Barclays had been found guilty, it could have lost its banking licence.
In order to avoid a government bailout in 2008, the bank took a £12bn loan from state-owned Qatar Holdings. Under the terms of the deal, Barclays then loaned £2.3bn back to Qatar Holdings.
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The Serious Fraud Office, which brought the case against the bank, alleged that that loan was used either directly, or indirectly, to buy shares in Barclays, a move they claim amounts to “unlawful financial assistance”.
The BBC’s business correspondent Simon Jack says charges of fraud are “a serious matter for a bank”, as a conviction can carry hefty financial and operational penalties, so the dismissal of the case is “clearly good news” for Barclays.
However, says The Guardian, it is a “major setback” for the only criminal case pursued by the SFO in connection with the 2008 financial crisis, although it has the right to appeal and is expected to do so.
Four former Barclays executives, including former chief executive John Varley, are due to go on trial next year accused of conspiracy to commit fraud in connection with the bank's fundraising effort in 2008.