Jane Russell, 1921–2011
The voluptuous star who bothered the censors
Jane Russell was a movie star long before much of the American public saw her first movie. Billionaire industrialist and film producer Howard Hughes discovered her in 1940 when she was 19. Captivated by her voluptuous curves, he cast her in a Western, The Outlaw—and even designed a seamless bra for her to wear on-screen to show off her breasts. (Finding the bra “ridiculous,” she wore her own during filming.) But the movie poster, showing a sultry, gun-toting Russell in a shoulder-baring blouse, was too provocative for U.S. movie standards of the time. Hughes pulled The Outlaw from release while he negotiated with censors, who didn’t clear it until 1949. Russell, meanwhile, publicized the movie anyway, attracting large crowds and becoming a favorite pinup of American GIs.
Born in Bemidji, Minn., Russell was a gifted comedienne whose looks threatened to overshadow her talent, said The Wall Street Journal. A favorite co-star of Bob Hope (who often introduced her as “the two and only Jane Russell”), she appeared with him in The Paleface, The Road to Bali, and Son of Paleface. She also starred opposite Marilyn Monroe in the film adaptation of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.
Russell married her high school sweetheart, Bob Waterfield, a star quarterback in college and professional football, said the Los Angeles Times. A botched abortion during her high school years had left her unable to have children. After encountering numerous obstacles to adoption, the couple founded the World Adoption International Fund in the 1950s to help other couples in the same plight. They later divorced, and Russell was widowed in turn by two subsequent husbands. A staunch conservative and foe of abortion, she described herself in 2003 as “a teetotal, mean-spirited, right-wing, narrow-minded, conservative Christian bigot, but not a racist.” She died a day after watching the Academy Awards.
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
-
How generative AI is changing the way we write and speak
In The Spotlight ChatGPT and other large language model tools are quietly influencing which words we use
-
How long can Nato keep Donald Trump happy?
Today's Big Question Military alliance pulls out all the stops to woo US president on his peacemaker victory lap
-
Easy Money: the Charles Ponzi Story – an 'enlightening' podcast
The Week Recommends Apple Original podcast explores the 'fascinating' tale of the man who gave the investment scam its name
-
Brian Wilson: the troubled genius who powered the Beach Boys
Feature The musical giant passed away at 82
-
Sly Stone: The funk-rock visionary who became an addict and recluse
Feature Stone, an eccentric whose songs of uplift were tempered by darker themes of struggle and disillusionment, had a fall as steep as his rise
-
Mario Vargas Llosa: The novelist who lectured Latin America
Feature The Peruvian novelist wove tales of political corruption and moral compromise
-
Dame Maggie Smith: an intensely private national treasure
In the Spotlight Her mother told her she didn't have the looks to be an actor, but Smith went on to win awards and capture hearts
-
James Earl Jones: classically trained actor who gave a voice to Darth Vader
In the Spotlight One of the most respected actors of his generation, Jones overcame a childhood stutter to become a 'towering' presence on stage and screen
-
Michael Mosley obituary: television doctor whose work changed thousands of lives
In the Spotlight TV doctor was known for his popularisation of the 5:2 diet and his cheerful willingness to use himself as a guinea pig
-
Morgan Spurlock: the filmmaker who shone a spotlight on McDonald's
In the Spotlight Spurlock rose to fame for his controversial documentary Super Size Me
-
Benjamin Zephaniah: trailblazing writer who 'took poetry everywhere'
In the Spotlight Remembering the 'radical' wordsmith's 'wit and sense of mischief'