Religion: A case of discrimination

A hot-button case before the Supreme Court—the fate of the Christian Legal Society at Hastings College of the Law in San Francisco—will test the boundaries of separation between church and state.

Should a religious group be free to discriminate against those who violate its beliefs—even on a public campus? said Tom Krattenmaker in USA Today. That issue was before the Supreme Court this week in a hot-button case that tests the boundaries of separation between church and state. The case arose when the Christian Legal Society, a group of conservative Christian law students, was denied official recognition, including funding, by the Hastings College of the Law in San Francisco, which said the group’s membership policy is discriminatory. The CLS requires voting members and leaders to affirm a Statement of Faith, promising that they’ll refrain from “sexual conduct outside of a marriage between a man and a woman.” During last week’s arguments, the Supreme Court’s conservative majority scoffed at the idea that religious groups could be compelled to admit anyone, regardless of beliefs. “To require this Christian society to allow atheists not just to join but to conduct Bible classes?” said Justice Antonin Scalia. “That’s crazy.”

Even to those of us not as conservative as Scalia, it’s “a close and difficult case,” said Jonathan Turley in The Washington Post. To prohibit a religious group from discriminating against nonbelievers and those whose behavior it finds objectionable is to “cage faith,” exiling it to a ghetto. Even “as we move toward greater recognition of gay rights,” we must avoid diminishing religious freedom by punishing believers for their views. But punishment is the whole point of the college’s assault on the CLS, said Newt Gingrich and Jim Garlow, also in the Post. The liberals who run Hastings—and society at large—are outraged that Christians would dare to suggest there’s “a truth more compelling than the latest government-dictated cultural doctrine.”

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