A Terrorist ‘Mini-state’ Takes Root

Pakistan is becoming the home of an increasing number of terrorists.

Islamic extremists are using a recent peace deal with Pakistan to establish a terrorist 'œmini-state' in northern Pakistan, expanding their training of suicide bombers and bolstering ties with the Taliban and al Qaida, The New York Times reported this week. Diplomats said militants are openly flouting a September accord in North Waziristan, in which they agreed to end cross-border help for the Taliban in neighboring Afghanistan, while the government agreed to withdraw troops from the remote area. Instead, it is becoming a magnet for foreign jihadists, who are wresting control from local tribes. 'œThey are taking territory,' one Western ambassador said of the militants. 'œThey are becoming much more aggressive in Pakistan.'

The development poses grave challenges both to Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf and to the U.S.-backed government in Afghanistan, officials said. Musharraf is under U.S. pressure to crack down on militants, but must balance that against the growing anti-American sentiment of the Muslim population. Meanwhile, Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan are gaining territory and adherents. 'œI expect the next year to be quite bloody,' said Ronald Neumann, the U.S. ambassador in Afghanistan. 'œI don't expect the Taliban to win, but everyone needs to understand that we are in for a fight.'

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