The vice president of the Philippines has appeared in court to face impeachment proceedings in a trial that has brought long-standing political tensions to a head. Sara Duterte (pictured above) denies charges including corruption, bribery and threats against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, in what she claims is a “clear case of political harassment”. The trial, which began on Monday, is the culmination of a fallout between the country’s most powerful political dynasties.
Who are the Duterte and Marcos families? The vice president is the daughter of Rodrigo Duterte, who ruled the Philippines with an iron fist from 2016 to 2022. In the 2022 election, she became the running mate of presidential candidate Marcos Jr, son of the dictator who ruled for 20 years before being deposed in 1986. The two younger scions seemed “unstoppable” and won a landslide, said the BBC. In the end, however, “there was not enough power to share between them”.
What happened? Cracks appeared when Marcos’ allies in the Senate began investigating Duterte for alleged misuse of government funds. The pair also disagreed on their approach to Beijing. Marcos ordered the navy to “stand up to China” in the South China Sea, said Al Jazeera, in “sharp contrast” to pro-China Duterte.
In October 2024, Duterte told reporters that their relationship had become so “toxic” that she had the urge to “chop off his head”. In November, Duterte said during a livestream that she had told someone, “If I get killed, go kill BBM” (Marcos, commonly referred to as Bongbong). His supporters filed an impeachment complaint based on the livestream, and the alleged misuse of funds. This trial shifts the “power struggle” to “a new battleground”, said the BBC, and it will “play out on livestreams for the entire nation”.
What is the significance of the trial? Prosecutors view the case as “a test of accountability and public trust”, said Reuters, while the defence denounces it as a “politically driven bid” to unseat an elected official. The outcome could “shape the 2028 presidential race”, in which Duterte says she intends to run. Should Duterte be convicted and barred from standing, there are “fears of widespread protests” and political turmoil that would “impact the Philippines’ economic growth”.
|