This week the breakaway group Stay Free Alberta submitted a petition for a referendum on the independence issue that had amassed 302,000 signatures – well ahead of the 178,000 (10% of eligible voters) required for the authorities to consider such a move. It marks “a key step” towards a possible vote, according to The Associated Press.
The separatist movement is rooted in what is known as “western alienation”, said the BBC. Some believe that Alberta is “often overlooked by decision-makers” in Ottawa. Anger with the federal capital has “long been brewing” in the province, particularly over its abundant natural resources.
Some Albertans believe the federal government, especially under the ruling Liberal Party, has “stood in the way of the province’s oil and gas industry in favour of pro-climate legislation”, added the BBC. Separatists maintain that independence would “unlock resources”. The overwhelmingly right-wing movement was once “on the political fringes”, but over the past year a “unity crisis has become increasingly likely”.
So far there has been no response from Prime Minister Mark Carney to the petition. But even if the federal government allows a referendum to go ahead in October, a vote for “yes” still wouldn’t automatically trigger independence.
In any case, polls suggest that the majority of Albertans would vote no, with only 26% supporting independence from Canada, according to a recent survey by Abacus Data. A rival petition by anti-separatist group Forever Canadian received 450,000 signatures. So, for its supporters, the dream of an independent Alberta is still a long way away.
|