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  • WeekDay AM: 10 Things you need to know this morning
    Democrats to rein in Trump, Labour’s drilling ban, and the rise of literary scams

     
    today’s international story

    Democrats vow to use majorities to check Trump

    What happened
    Democrats have promised to use their newly won control of Congress to put the brakes on Donald Trump’s presidency, signalling a far more assertive approach after two years in which Republicans largely backed his agenda. The Democratic Party’s sweeping election victories have given it control of both chambers and the prospect of its strongest House majority since 2008.

    Who said what
    The man in line to become the new House speaker, Hakeem Jeffries, has declared the era of Congressional submission to be finished. “The days of the House of Representatives functioning like a wholly owned subsidiary of the Trump administration are over,” he said. Jeffries also pledged that there would be aggressive scrutiny of the president and his administration.

    Trump “usurped power from the legislative branch with Republican help for two years”, said Carl Hulse in The New York Times. “Democrats are now positioned to try to claw back some of Congress’s prerogatives.”

    But the US midterm elections “could have consequences far beyond the country’s borders”, said Mostafa Salem on CNN. Indeed, Trump losing both houses of Congress “limits his capacity to dictate, manoeuvre and disrupt at home”, but “abroad it is likely to be different”, said Jeremy Bowen on the BBC. “Do not expect him to go gentle into the political twilight of his career.”

    What next?
    Democrats are expected to launch investigations into the administration once the new Congress meets in January. Meanwhile, Republicans face a leadership battle after outgoing speaker Mike Johnson said he would not seek to lead the party in opposition.

     
     
    today’s energy story

    Government moves to ban new North Sea drilling

    What happened
    The Labour Party has introduced legislation to prevent fresh oil and gas exploration in the North Sea, fulfilling a manifesto pledge to stop issuing licences for fields. The Energy Independence Bill would strip the North Sea Transition Authority of its power to award new drilling rights while allowing limited additional production from existing fields.

    Who said what
    The measures will “bring bills down for good” and give Britain greater control over its energy supplies, said Andy Burnham. But the Conservatives have condemned the plan, labelling it “dangerous”, while industry groups are warning that reducing domestic production could increase the nation’s reliance on imports.

    Labour is “yet to make a decision on the giant Rosebank oil field west of Shetland, which also has an existing licence”, said Jonathan Leake in The Telegraph. Greenpeace has welcomed the new legislation, but argues that the exploitation of Rosebank – the UK’s largest known untapped field – should also be rejected.

    What next?
    The bill will now go through Parliament. The government has also established a £2 billion fund that will take tax revenue from oil and gas and invest it in renewable and low-carbon energy projects.

     
     
    Today’s financial story

    Schools add fraud prevention to curriculum

    What happened
    Children in England aged between 10 and 18 will be offered lessons in how to identify online fraud and protect themselves from financial exploitation.

    The government initiative follows a rise in “money muling”, where people’s bank accounts are used by criminals to transfer funds. Last year about 22,000 cases were reported, and nearly 20% of them involved someone under the age of 21.

    Who said what
    Fraud can have “devastating impacts” on young people, said Minister of State Lord Hanson. Victims’ bank accounts can be blocked or restricted and it may then be more difficult for them to obtain a student loan or mortgage.

    The non-mandatory scheme will be designed for children and teachers by specialist police officers in collaboration with the PSHE Association. The response to the move has been “overwhelmingly positive”, according to Chief Superintendent Joe Anthony, who said preventative measures such as this were vital to “building safer, more resilient communities”.

    What next?
    Parents will also be issued with guidance explaining the “different types of scams that criminals are using, how to spot warning signs and where to access support”, said Sky News.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    “Fleabag” creator Phoebe Waller-Bridge has donated a London flat to help writers from disadvantaged backgrounds launch their careers. The Writers’ Block scheme will provide the property rent free – with residents paying only bills – easing one of the biggest financial barriers facing aspiring playwrights. Waller-Bridge is supporting the initiative alongside fellow prominent writers Jack Thorne, James Graham, Sally Wainwright and Peter Morgan.

     
     
    under the radar

    An ugly chapter: Literary scammers bombard authors

    A slew of fraudsters appears to have found a new target: writers. Many people looking to promote their latest novels are reportedly falling victim to these scammers, who may promise authors access to the reading public while preying on them financially.

    Some involve book club scams where “writers with published books have been receiving invitations from reading communities that start to unravel after a basic Google search”, said author Snigdha Poonam at online magazine The Dial. Others include situations that “sound too good to be true” for writers, including offers to “publish our next book, market our book, handle social media for us, represent us as agents and get us book-to-movie deals”.

    Once the scammers are able to secure payment, often the “paper trail leads to Nigerian third parties holding bank accounts in America”, added The Dial. Author John Cocks paid a “Mary Brown” $478 “for a book trailer and some commissioned reviews”, said The Guardian, after “Brown” promised to “assist in the distribution to her ‘wide network’ of book clubs”. Cocks later noticed that the PayPal receipt listed a Nigerian named Dayo Oguntuase.

    AI also plays a large role as it can “help to tailor emails, produce fake pictures and documents, and create websites” to lure in writers, said The Times.

    So what can authors do to protect themselves? Use trustworthy sources. If an author hires a “qualified freelance marketing or PR team, you will pay significantly more ,  but you will also receive actual strategy, real outreach and meaningful expertise”, said Literary Hub. Once authors “know what to look for, the ‘read’ flags are hard to miss”.

     
     
    on this day

    5 November 1945

    Colombia joined the United Nations. Last month the UN’s Special Representative for Colombia Miroslav Jenča urged the Security Council to implement a 2016 peace deal between the national government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia amid a doubling in the number of illegal armed group members over the past four years.

     
     
    Today’s newspapers

    ‘Trumped’

    “Trumped”, says The Guardian after the US midterm elections. “Vance turns on Trump”, says The Telegraph, after the Vice President blamed the Iran war and America’s relationship with Israel for the Republican’s poor showing. It was a “crushing midterm rebuke” for Trump, says the Financial Times. “Trump faces backlash as Democrats make history”, says The Times. “Trump’s crazy, he’s capable of anything now - even starting WWIII”, says the Daily Mail.

    See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    tall tale

    Cockpit art

    A police helicopter crew has been accused of “deliberately drawing a penis-like shape” in a flight path over Hampshire, according to the BBC. Gordon Bird, who discovered the pattern, was disturbed by a persistent “buzzing” overhead and used a flight tracking service to ascertain that the “drawing of the phallus took about half an hour”. The National Police Air Service has denied the claim. “I’m not angry,” said Bird, but “I am upset at the waste of resources.”

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Arion McNicoll, Will Barker, Justin Klawans, Ross Couzens and Chas Newkey-Burden, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Win McNamee / Getty Images; Andy Buchanan / AFP / Getty Images; Thomas Trutschel / Photothek / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images.
     

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