More than 250 suspected cybercriminals and digital scammers have been arrested across 14 different African nations in a mass operation conducted across the continent by Interpol, the international investigative agency announced today. The arrests, executed in late July through early August, come during a “sharp rise in digital-enabled crime.” Interpol analysts identified nearly 1,500 victims of the targeted cybercrime operations, with estimated financial losses nearing $3 million.
‘Deepest human vulnerabilities’ Interpol’s continent-wide operation identified “IP addresses, digital infrastructure, domains and social media profiles” associated with “members of the scam syndicates,” said the BBC. These organizations “extract money from victims in romance scams” as well as through “so-called sextortion” schemes wherein targets are “blackmailed using explicit imagery.” Romance and sextortion scammers “deliberately exploit” some of the “deepest human vulnerabilities, such as trust and emotional attachment,” said Dmitry Volkov, the CEO of cybersecurity firm Group-IB, which partnered with Interpol.
The probe comes on the heels of Operation Serengeti 2.0, which disrupted thousands of “malicious infrastructures” this summer, said Interpol. It recovered nearly $100 million from victims targeted by ransomware and other online scams.
Interpol claims that the sweeping scale of these operations “illustrates both the scope of cybercrime in Africa” and the “critical role of international collaboration in tackling it,” said Business Insider. Of the nations involved, Ghana “accounted for the largest haul” of the crackdown, with nearly 70 arrests and hundreds of devices seized during the operation. In Senegal, 22 suspects were arrested for “operating a network that impersonated celebrities on social media and dating platforms,” while authorities in Côte d’Ivoire “dismantled a sextortion ring” with more than 809 victims.
‘Pillar of stability, peace’ The focus on cybercrime crackdowns across Africa comes as more Interpol partner nations raise the alarm about digital criminals operating within their borders. For a majority of those nations, “cyber-related offenses” account for a “medium-to-high share of all crimes, rising to 30% in Western and Eastern Africa,” said Interpol.
Cybersecurity has become a “fundamental pillar of stability, peace and sustainable development in Africa,” said Jalel Chelba, the executive director of the African Union Mechanism for Police Cooperation. Protection against cybercrime assures “digital sovereignty of states, the resilience of our institutions, citizen trust, and the proper functioning of our economies.” |