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  • The Week Evening Review
    Unraveling peace deals, disappearing civil protections, and toppling governments

     
    TODAY’S BIG QUESTION

    Are Trump’s peace deals unraveling already?

    President Donald Trump likes to say that he has ended a number of wars during his term in office, and FIFA just gave him a peace prize for his work. But several of the conflicts he claims to have resolved appear ready to reignite, raising questions about his approach to life-and-death dealmaking.

    Some of the peace deals that the president claims to have struck have “simply unraveled,” said NPR. The president hailed a so-called peace accord between Thailand and Cambodia in October, but the border dispute “flared up again” a month later and then again this month. And there’s still “low-level fighting” between Israel and Hamas, despite the ceasefire brokered by Trump. 

    What did the commentators say?
    The “crumbling peace deals” show the limits of Trump’s “high-speed” approach, said The Wall Street Journal. The Thailand-Cambodia deal and a faltering June accord between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo depended on the U.S. using its “economic and military might” to get the parties to the table. Critics say those deals also “largely failed to resolve key issues” that led to fighting in the first place. 

    There’s a difference between “making a deal” and “making peace,” said Peter Beaumont at The Guardian. Trump’s specialty is dealmaking, which is a “fundamentally transactional affair” and quite different from the difficult work of “mediated peace processes.” The president has a “performative” instinct for the “handshake and the signing” of a deal more than a “durable and fair peace.” His “lack of commitment” to an enduring process is “transparently obvious to all involved.”

    Trump works for peace “loudly, dramatically and quickly” but without “sustained attention,” said The Economist. The approach “may pause but cannot end” the globe’s most enduring conflicts. Despite the FIFA honor, the world can take comfort that Trump still wants a Nobel Peace Prize and might be willing to work for it. The Nobel committee should “keep dangling its own prize just beyond his grasp.”

    What next?
    Trump’s patience is “running thin” while Ukraine and its European backers consider a deal that would largely bow to Russia’s “hardline demands,” said NBC News. The “stop-start diplomacy” in the war has “yet to yield any breakthroughs.” That raises the risk that Trump will “do a deal over the heads of the Europeans with Russia.”

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘When I crossed the border, it was as if I emerged from the bottom of the sea and onto the surface of the water.’ 

    Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski to The Associated Press in his first interview since being freed after more than four years in Belarusian custody. He was one of 123 prisoners released by Belarus on Saturday in exchange for the U.S. lifting sanctions on the Belarusian potash sector.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    DOJ targets avenues of discrimination protection

    For decades, the Justice Department has pursued wide swaths of its civil rights enforcement efforts guided by what’s known as disparate impact standards. These rules regulate the use and withholding of federal funds in cases when a “seemingly neutral policy or action” results in “disproportionate and unjustified negative harm to a group, regardless of intent,” said Congress.gov. Last week, however, Attorney General Pam Bondi announced that the DOJ’s Civil Rights Division will now focus only on deliberate instances of discrimination moving forward. 

    ‘Important tool’ taken ‘off the table’
    “For far too long,” the Justice Department has “required recipients of federal funding to make decisions based on race,” said Bondi in a statement announcing the policy change. The previous rules “encouraged” people to challenge “racially neutral policies, without evidence of intentional discrimination,” said Assistant Attorney General Harmeet K. Dhillon in the same release. But those rules also “undergirded” other organizational investigations into police departments of housing providers “accused of engaging in a ‘pattern or practice’ of discrimination,” said Politico.

    It’s a “sad commentary” that the White House has “chosen” the 68th anniversary of the DOJ’s Civil Rights Division to do away with a rule that for “nearly 60 years has helped root out illegal race and national origin discrimination by recipients of federal funds,” said former DOJ employee Christine Stoneman to Bloomberg Law. The change allows institutions to “turn a blind eye to troubling statistics” if they “didn’t mean to do it,” said Antonio Ingram II, a senior counsel at the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, to The Chronicle of Higher Education. “This is 2025,” and “examples of discrimination based on race or sex are not going to be what we saw in the Jim Crow South.”

    ‘Laudable’ decision
    Critics’ claims that the new policies “somehow authorize discrimination” are “bogus,” said The Washington Post editorial board. Instead, the revised regulations “do the opposite.” Although some of President Donald Trump’s “anti-woke agenda” has been “irresponsible,” the rule change is a “reasonable correction to past overreach.”

    Disparate impact theory was “imposed undemocratically and conflicts with the Constitution,” said The Wall Street Journal. Despite having sent “mixed signals over the years,” the Supreme Court should “eventually reject it” altogether. While the administration’s push to rescind disparate impact regulations is “laudable,” it won’t “solve the constitutional problem” at the heart of the issue. 

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    93%: The percentage of TikTok accounts that the platform has determined do not violate its rules despite posting sexualized underage AI content, according to a study of 15 accounts by the Spanish nonprofit Maldita. The accounts have nearly 300,000 combined followers and over 2 million total likes.

     
     
    the explainer

    How Bulgaria’s government fell amid mass protests 

    Gen Z protests have been sweeping the world’s countries, and they have just toppled their first European government. Bulgarian Prime Minister Rosen Zhelyazkov announced his resignation last week — the latest in a slew of Bulgarian heads of government to step down in recent years. 

    Why are Bulgarians protesting?
    The demonstrations were largely “mass protests against government corruption in recent weeks,” precipitated by anger toward a proposed tax increase for the private sector, said The New York Times. Thousands of Bulgarians took to the streets, mostly in the nation’s capital city, Sofia, but also across the country in a “rare show of nationwide solidarity.” A large swath of the protesters were young people and Gen Zers, representing a “demographic not typically associated with active political engagement” in Bulgaria.

    While the protests started over corruption, the “real driving force behind the demonstrations has been broader dissatisfaction with the government itself,” said Politico. Bulgaria, a member of the European Union, is set to adopt the euro on Jan. 1, which has also led to “fears of inflation” amid a disinformation campaign by Russia “aimed at undermining public support for the single currency.”

    The government’s “desire is to rise to the level of what society expects,” the now-former Prime Minister Zhelyazkov said to reporters. His resignation came just before a scheduled no-confidence vote against his cabinet.

    What happens now?
    Following the prime minister’s resignation, another election is “all but guaranteed,” said Bloomberg. But there has been a pattern of problematic elections in recent Bulgarian history, and the government’s collapse comes “following seven votes in four years, none of which has resulted in a stable governing majority.” There are now several ways the next election could go.

    No matter who forms the next government, issues in Bulgaria are likely to remain, as “corruption in the Balkan nation of some 6.5 million has long been pervasive, even after having joined the EU,” said The Wall Street Journal. Bulgaria has “consistently ranked as one of the bloc’s most corrupt member states.”

     
     

    Good day 🐕

    … for having a dog. Canine companionship can boost teen mental health, easing stress and triggering bonding hormones, according to a Tokyo study published in the iScience journal. Thirteen-year-olds with dogs have fewer social and behavioral problems a year later than those without. And when teens’ saliva microbes are transferred to germ-free mice, those with “dog owner” microbes behave more sociably.

     
     

    Bad day 💩

    … for privacy. Home goods maker Kohler has launched a smart camera called the Dekoda that attaches to your toilet bowl and takes pictures to analyze your gut health. Despite claims of “end-to-end encryption,” Kohler has access to customers’ data on its servers and may be “using customers’ bowl pictures to train AI,” said TechCrunch.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Light in the dark

    Mourners take part in a candlelit vigil at Lippitt Memorial Park in Providence, Rhode Island, after Saturday’s shooting at nearby Brown University. Police continue to hunt for the gunman, who killed two people and injured nine others.
    Ben Pennington / The Boston Globe / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    The best touring theater to see right now

    There’s a fresh batch of shows cruising their way around the country. Some are reboots of Broadway musicals from decades past, and others are touring productions of new shows.

    ‘Spamalot’
    Some of the creators of “Monty Python and the Holy Grail” morphed their seminal 1975 cinematic romp into this early 2000s musical, and “Spamalot” has had audiences nearly rolling in the aisles ever since. The current touring production comes on the heels of a Broadway revival in 2023. “It’s its own dumb joke rollercoaster,” said Tim Teeman at The Daily Beast. “Everything and everyone is up for ribbing.” (through Aug. 26)

    ‘Stereophonic’
    The winner of Best Play at the 2024 Tony Awards, “Stereophonic” by David Adjmi (pictured above), is an insider’s view of a band under duress. The entire show takes place in a studio during the mid-1970s, as the band’s members record an album and their personal relationships fray. Songs from Will Butler of Arcade Fire give “Stereophonic” a proper vibe of Fleetwood Mac recording their monster-hit album, “Rumours.” (through May 10)

    ‘The Outsiders’
    S.E. Hinton’s beloved novel gets put to raucous, thoughtful song courtesy of the members of the band Jamestown Revival. With its tale of two sides of youth class warfare during the mid-1960s, the musical captures “insightful ruminations on brotherhood, identity, and the cycles of grief and violence,” said Emlyn Travis at Entertainment Weekly. This staging is a marvel: The rainstorm rumble between the Greasers and the Socs will crack your jaw wide open. (through Sept. 27)

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Over a quarter of Americans (27%) have skipped a medical checkup in the past two years because of the cost, while almost half (46%) can’t afford a vacation involving air travel, according to a Politico poll of 2,098 adults. The majority (55%) blame Trump for soaring food prices.

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    ‘The needless rift between America and Colombia’
    Kevin Whitaker at Foreign Affairs
    After “decades of successful cooperation on fighting drug trafficking and transnational crime,” relations between Colombia and the United States are at a “historic nadir,” says Kevin Whitaker. It’s “possible that the U.S.-Colombian relationship could collapse entirely, bringing an end to the array of political, diplomatic, law enforcement, military and judicial cooperation developed over the last four decades.” For Colombia, a “definitive break would dramatically worsen security, especially in rural areas, and enable armed groups to extend their reach.”

    ‘How Mayor Brandon Scott curbed violence in Baltimore’
    Liz Skalka at The New Republic
    With Mayor Brandon Scott “at its helm, Baltimore has achieved what many see as remarkable progress: Homicides began a year-over-year downward slide in 2023, and the city will very likely close out 2025 at a new record low,” says Liz Skalka. Scott’s strategy “employs focused deterrence, using carrots and sticks.” The carrot includes “access to resources, including mentorship and job training.” Scott’s “understanding of what drives, and cures, violent crime is at odds with the conventional wisdom out of Trump’s federal government.”

    ‘Australia just banned kids from social media. Shouldn’t we all?’
    Robin Abcarian at the Los Angeles Times
    Australia became the first country in the world to “enact a social media ban for kids under 16,” and the ban is an “incredibly bold life-affirming move,” says Robin Abcarian. Americans will “look back at this period of unbridled social media use, free-for-all texting and never-ending screen time and wonder how we could have done this to our kids.” While parents “bear some of the responsibility for out-of-control social media use of their kids, they can only do so much.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    carspreading

    When cars get bigger but streets don’t. Across Europe, vehicles are going big and coming home, “steadily becoming longer, wider and heavier,” according to the BBC. Since 2018, the average new model has become more “American” and grown in width by 2.2 inches to 6 feet, 2 inches and gained a hefty 500 pounds. 

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza and Rafi Schwartz, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images; Andrew Harnik / Getty Images; AP Photo / Valentina Petrova; Valerie Terranova / Getty Images
     

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