Vantara, a wildlife center in India, is among the largest private zoos in the world. It is also beset by controversy over its treatment of animals and financial scandals, and India's Supreme Court has authorized an investigation.
Located in the Indian state of Gujarat, the zoo serves mainly as a wildlife rehabilitation center "for those animals rescued from abuse and trauma," Vantara said on its website. It is "run by the philanthropic arm of billionaire Mukesh Ambani" and "led" by his son, Anant, said Reuters. Mukesh Ambani is Asia's richest man, with a reported net worth of $103 billion.
The sprawling complex encompasses 3,500 acres and is home to more than "150,000 animals" and "2,000 species," said Vantara's website. The facility is "thought to be unique in its size and ambition, dwarfing other private animal collections," said The Guardian.
But the zoo has faced "allegations that animals were acquired unlawfully and mistreated," said BBC News. Wildlife activists have claimed it is "housing endangered species on baking flatlands next to a giant oil refinery complex without any plan to return them to the wild," AFP said.
India's Supreme Court has ordered investigators to look into these claims, as well as allegations of money laundering and other financial irregularities. Along with examining potential violations of wildlife laws, the investigators will "scrutinize the standard of veterinary care, breeding programs, animal deaths in captivity and allegations that the sanctuary was being used as a 'private vanity project,'" said The Telegraph. |