You might think a site that has been the focus of excavations since the 18th century has "little left to surprise us with", said The Independent. But Pompeii is "the gift that just keeps on giving". Archaeologists have uncovered an extravagant private bath complex, shedding further light on the ancient Roman city's grandeur prior to its destruction by Mount Vesuvius in AD79.
Splendour and esteem The bathhouse, situated in a large residence, had "hot, warm, and cold rooms", said Devdiscourse, and accommodated up to 30 guests, "offering them relaxation" before entering a nearby banquet hall "adorned with Greek mythology scenes". A large basin in a central courtyard "enhances" the "splendour" of the house, which is believed to have belonged to an "esteemed member of society during its final years".
The venue was perhaps "lending itself" to important occasions for the owner to "secure an electoral consensus, promote the candidacy of family or friends", or "merely display their social status", said CNN.
'Every day is a surprise' The "spa-like complex sits at the heart of a grand residence" uncovered over the past two years during a "major excavation" in the area of the city known as Regio (Region) IX, said the BBC. Last year, archaeologists unearthed the vast banqueting room and its "breathtaking artwork of classical scenes". Although painted black, this was "no grunge-teenager room", said The Independent. Rather, it contains "exquisitely painted scenes from myth", including a fresco portraying "the king of the gods, Zeus, in disguise as a swan".
Excavations have also unearthed the remains of about 1,000 of the city's ancient inhabitants, including two bodies inside a private residence within the bathhouse – a woman estimated to have been between 35 and 50 years old, clutching jewellery and coins, and a much younger man.
"Every day here is a surprise," said Dr Anna Onesti, director of the excavation, ahead of this evening's BBC Two documentary "Pompeii: The New Dig". "Sometimes in the morning I come to work thinking that it's a normal working day – and then I discover we found something exceptional." |