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  • WeekDay AM: 10 Things you need to know this morning
    NHS overhaul, $2.8bn arms sale to Israel, and South Korea’s stalker tracking app

     
    today’s Health story

    Vow to overhaul NHS after ‘devastating’ Letby inquiry

    What happened
    Government ministers have promised to make major changes to the NHS after an inquiry ruled that three babies might have survived — and several others been spared harm — if concerns about former neonatal nurse and convicted murderer Lucy Letby had been acted on sooner.

    Lady Justice Thirlwall said there was a “complete failure” to protect babies at the Countess of Chester Hospital where Letby was found to have murdered seven newborns and attempted to murder seven others. She said a number of the babies would not have been harmed if Letby had been removed from the unit in October 2015.

    Who said what
    Health Secretary Yvette Cooper said she was “profoundly sorry” for the “devastating” findings and said the report must mark “a turning point for the NHS”. Thirlwall criticised hospital bosses for failing to understand that safeguarding action was required when staff were suspected of deliberate harm. However, Letby’s barrister Mark McDonald said the government had “moved with too much haste” before new evidence in her appeal had been considered.

    The Letby case “exposes the NHS’s failings”, said The Telegraph’s editorial board. And the Thirlwall report will “revive questions about the safety” of Letby’s conviction. So far “all attempts by Letby to appeal against the convictions were dismissed”, said Jamie Grierson in The Guardian.

    At the very least the NHS has “again been shown to be prone to cock-ups”, said The Times’s editorial board. The entire case has “portrayed the service as sometimes callous and incompetent”.

    What next?
    Ministers are working on measures including CCTV and “cot cams” in neonatal units, tighter controls on insulin and a ban on NHS managers returning to senior roles after failing in their responsibilities. A tracker will also monitor whether recommendations from NHS inquiries are implemented.

     
     
    today’s international story

    Trump approves $2.8bn arms sale to Israel

    What happened
    The Trump administration has signed off on a $2.8 billion (£2.08 billion) arms deal with Israel that includes 40,000 one-ton bombs in one of the largest planned deliveries of US munitions to the country. The package will contain 20,000 MK-84 and BLU-117 bombs, as well as 20,000 bunker-busting warheads. The weapons have attracted international criticism because of the civilian casualties caused by their use in densely populated areas of Gaza and Lebanon.

    Who said what
    The US State Department’s approval of “such a large package of devastating munitions reflects Mr Trump’s continued strong support for Israel despite his recent disputes with its prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu”, said Michael Crowley and Edward Wong in The New York Times. Yet anger towards Israel has “also risen among Trump’s traditional supporters”. Former Fox News host Tucker Carlson has criticised the move on social media, saying the weapons would encourage Israel and intensify the conflict with Iran. “If you wanted to extend the Iran war into the indefinite future, this is exactly what you’d do.”

    What next?
    The State Department has sent the deal to two congressional committees for informal approval. Congress can attempt to block the sale, but Secretary of State Marco Rubio can use emergency powers to bypass the process.

     
     
    Today’s legal story

    Sterling admits to dangerous driving after ‘tough years’

    What happened
    Former England football star Raheem Sterling has pleaded guilty to a number of charges over the events that saw him crash his Lamborghini into the barrier of the M3 near Fleet in May.

    Appearing at Basingstoke Magistrates’ Court, the 31-year-old — who had club stints with Liverpool, Manchester City, Chelsea and Arsenal — admitted to dangerous driving, possession of nitrous oxide for wrongful inhalation and failing to provide a specimen.

    Who said what
    Nitrous oxide is a class-C substance “commonly known as laughing gas”, said The Telegraph. “Its use has become an issue within football.”  

    After the arrest a source close to Sterling told BBC Sport that he’d had “an extremely tough couple of years” and felt “worthless” and “forgotten about”. Sterling, who has 82 caps, last played for England at the 2022 World Cup in Qatar. Released by Dutch side Feyenoord at the end of last season, he is currently a free agent.

    What next?
    Sterling has been disqualified from driving until he next appears in court on 25 November. He could be sentenced to up to two years in prison.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    A scheme supporting Black children with Down’s syndrome has been nominated for a BBC Make a Difference Award after helping families find community and greater representation. The Black Child Down Syndrome Project, founded by four mothers two years ago, organises parent events and activities while training healthcare professionals and educators. Its photographs of children have also featured in a London exhibition and on Piccadilly Lights, giving families a long-awaited chance to see themselves represented.

     
     
    under the radar

    The hi-tech shield protecting victims by tracking stalkers

    The South Korean government has launched an app that allows victims of stalking offences to be notified if their stalker comes within range. More than 400 people are enrolled in the scheme, which has been operating since June.

    Control centres in Seoul and Daejeon cover more than 5,000 people under electronic monitoring and handle 19,000 alerts a day, according to The Guardian. “Most are filtered out by staff at the centres, but about 300 a day are serious enough to send out a probation officer.”

    Stalking cases are “on the rise” in South Korea. In the four years since a dedicated stalking law was introduced in 2021, reports have tripled, reaching 44,687 last year. Many South Koreans believe that the government needs to do more to address the root causes behind the epidemic.

    The new app notifies the victim if their stalker is within a 2km radius, flagging their precise location on a real-time map. If the offender comes closer than a kilometre, the app notifies police; probation authorities then call the victim to establish their safety and can dispatch officers to the area.

    Non-technological measures are also planned to increase victim safety. Next April the government will change the legal process to allow stalking victims to “directly petition courts for restraining orders” instead of relying on law enforcement agencies to file requests on their behalf, said The Straits Times. And in July a new taskforce was launched to focus on “addressing gaps in laws, systems and on-the-ground responses” around stalking offences, said Korea JoongAng Daily. The country’s justice ministry has also developed a “specialised psychological treatment programme to identify risk factors for recidivism” in stalkers.

     
     
    on this day

    16 September 1400

    Welsh noble Owain Glyndŵr was proclaimed Prince of Wales by his supporters, beginning a 15-year rebellion against the English crown. This week Welsh First Minister Rhun ap Iorwerth and his Scottish and Northern Irish counterparts signed a joint pledge committing to push for independence referendums in their respective countries.

     
     
    Today’s newspapers

    ‘They failed’

    “They failed and babies died”, The Mirror says, after the “damning” inquiry into Lucy Letby’s murders and attempted murders. Three of the deaths “could have been stopped”, reports The Independent. The NHS now “faces big changes”, The Guardian says. Russian spies are “recruiting UK teenagers”, The i Paper reports. “Sterling mess”, The Sun says after former footballer Raheem Sterling pleaded guilty to dangerous driving and possessing nitrous oxide.

    See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    tall tale

    Jail mail fail

    Convicted criminals in Berlin waiting to begin prison sentences enjoyed several extra weeks of freedom after the city ran out of the yellow envelopes used to issue prison summons, according to the Berliner Zeitung. A spokesperson for the General Prosecutor’s Office confirmed that there had been a supply issue lasting several weeks, which they blamed on new official forms that did not come with a sufficient number of matching envelopes.

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Arion McNicoll, Rebecca Messina, Will Barker, Ross Couzens and Chas Newkey-Burden, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Cheshire Constabulary / Getty Images; Mohammed Al Qumsan / Middle East Images / AFP / Getty Images; Jeroen van den Berg / Soccrates / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images.
     

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