Increasing numbers of people are seeking emergency medical care as a result of gambling addiction, according to a new study that suggests the increase in online sports betting has worsened mental health problems in young men.
Researchers looking at the effects of the 2022 decision to legalise sports betting in Ontario found that online gambling was “associated with a doubling of the rates of severe cases of gambling disorders”, according to a study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine. The increase was most prevalent among young men, who have been showing up at emergency rooms with “major depression and suicidality”, as well as “mental health or substance abuse diagnoses” exacerbated by gambling, said Time.
The uptick in these health issues is “particularly concerning given the rapid growth and promotion of online sports betting, which targets this demographic”, said study author Ryan Forrest, a doctoral student at the University of Toronto.
While the study focused on Ontario, the US has had a similar spike in gambling. Since 2018, several states have legalised online sports betting. “It’s just not a regulated environment out there,” Cynthia Grant of Birches Health, the largest US provider specialising in treating gambling disorders, told Time. “People’s lives are being ruined, their relationships are being destroyed.”
The authors of the Ontario study said their data “likely represents only a small fraction of the overall harms associated with gambling in the population”, as many problem gamblers do not seek help. But increased ER visits may be “revealing much larger increases in gambling-related harm”.
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