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  • The Week Evening Review
    Bibi campaigns for a pardon, Texas welcomes stock indexes, and ‘free birth’ alarms experts

     
    TODAY’S BIG QUESTION

    Will Benjamin Netanyahu get a pardon?

    Israel’s prime minister has been dogged for years by criminal corruption charges. And now Benjamin Netanyahu is asking Israeli President Isaac Herzog to short-circuit the legal process by giving him a pardon before the court hands down a verdict.

    Netanyahu’s pardon application did not “include an admission of guilt” to allegations of bribery, fraud, and breach of trust, said CNN. Instead, the request is part of an effort to “heal the rifts, achieve national unity, and restore public trust in the state’s institutions,” Netanyahu said in a letter. 

    What did the commentators say?
    Opposition leaders have been withering in their response. “Only someone guilty asks for a pardon,” said Yair Golan, the head of Israel’s Democrats Party, on X. But right-wing leaders support Netanyahu’s plea. A pardon is “critical for the security of the state,” said Minister of National Security Itamar Ben Gvir in a statement. Former Prime Minister Naftali Bennett said on X that clemency is possible for his rival if it’s conditioned upon Netanyahu’s “respectful retirement from political life.”

    Netanyahu has committed a “staggering act of hypocrisy,” said Dan Perry at The Forward. The promise to heal Israel’s national divide is “jaw-dropping,” given how Netanyahu launched a “demonization campaign against the courts” following his 2019 indictment. That spawned a fierce nationwide battle over the future of the Israeli Supreme Court. Netanyahu “now plays peacemaker” after poisoning the nation’s trust in its institutions. A pardon should come only with a “full personal admission of guilt, spoken aloud by Netanyahu himself.”

    Herzog is facing a “political, national and leadership decision” unlike any other, Shalom Yerushalmi said at The Times of Israel. Israel’s president is unlikely to make a decision that “would tear the public apart rather than unite it” by granting the “most problematic pardon in Israel’s history.” But Herzog is likely to seek a “middle ground,” either by putting conditions on the pardon or by encouraging Netanyahu to return to plea-bargain discussions. 

    What next?
    Israeli society is watching. Roughly 400 retired police officers have asked Herzog to reject Netanyahu’s request, said The Times of Israel. A pardon might “ignite severe violence in Israeli society,” they said in a petition. Netanyahu asked Donald Trump to push again for his pardon, said Axios. But the president has “done all he can do," said a U.S. official.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘This video is evil and disgusting. Do not ever involve me or my music to benefit your inhumane agenda.’

    Sabrina Carpenter on the Trump administration’s use of her song “Juno” in an ICE promotional video. The White House seemingly got the idea because the singer playfully “arrests” celebrities with a pair of fluffy, pink handcuffs when she performs the song at her concerts.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Texas is trying to become America’s next financial hub

    The next financial capital of the U.S. may not be Wall Street but Y’all Street. Texas has been priming itself to become a major hub for finance, with investors in the Lone Star State working to usurp a share of the stock market from New York City. And these efforts may be paying off, as a slew of stock indexes are set to open in Texas in early 2026. 

    An index trio
    As of now, at least three major stock indexes, the Texas Stock Exchange (TXSE), New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq have “announced plans to open stock exchanges in Dallas,” said the Texas Standard. The upstart TXSE plans to begin operations next year and begin trading by the end of 2026. 

    The TXSE is “backed by more than $160 million from major investment firms,” said the University of Texas at Arlington. It’s expected to “facilitate the listing of relatively smaller companies,” unlike Wall Street stock exchanges, which have strict requirements.

    But the TXSE will have competitors, as the NYSE has announced it will “reincorporate its Chicago electronic exchange and move it to Dallas, branding it NYSE Texas,” said The Texas Tribune. And the Nasdaq is also making a move in the Lone Star State, launching a “new exchange building on Nasdaq’s existing presence in the state,” said The Dallas Morning News. The Nasdaq already has “more than 200 listed companies in the state, representing nearly $2 trillion in market cap.”

    ‘No longer New York or nowhere’
    All three of the exchanges are “electronic, and that means there won’t be any hectic trading floor in Dallas with brokers shouting out numbers,” said the Texas Standard. But their existence provides evidence that “Dallas, and the overall Texas economy, is rapidly growing.”

    When it comes to finance, it’s “no longer New York or nowhere,” said Business Insider. There’s a “growing list of Wall Street names betting on Texas, drawn by low taxes, light regulations, and a cheaper cost of living.” Banks and financial institutions like Goldman Sachs, Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase and Charles Schwab have all expanded Texas operations in recent years.

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    $6.25 billion: The amount of money donated by tech guru Michael Dell and his wife, Susan, to fund investment accounts for American children as part of the Trump administration’s “Trump Accounts” plan. The Dells claim the money will fund accounts for at least 25 million kids.

     
     
    the explainer

    The controversy around the Free Birth Society

    A small but growing number of pregnant women are choosing to give birth alone or with a doula (a nonmedical birth companion) and without assistance from a doctor or midwife. They are instead trusting in influencers’ tales of the “euphoria” of what’s called a free birth. 

    Why are some women choosing free birth?
    Free births are promoted to expectant mothers as “returning something sacred that had been stolen from them” by the “violence” of modern obstetrics, said The Guardian, which conducted a yearlong investigation into the influencers behind the movement.

    The exact number of free births in the U.S. is unknown, as many of them are unannounced. But distrust in professional maternity care is on the rise, as the maternal mortality rate climbs to one of the highest among wealthy countries worldwide. ​​In 2002, 45% of mothers agreed that giving birth is a “natural process that should not be interfered with unless absolutely medically necessary,” according to a survey by the National Partnership for Women & Families. By 2018, 74% of new mothers agreed.

    Who’s promoting free births? 
    A leading group is the Free Birth Society in North Carolina. Founded by former doula Emilee Saldaya, it promotes an “extreme” version of a home birth that dispenses with all medical support, said The Guardian. It even advises avoiding prenatal checks, including ultrasound scans, falsely claiming they can harm unborn babies. FBS has a popular podcast, a large Instagram following, and a YouTube channel boasting 25 million views.  

    What do doctors say? 
    It’s “medically illiterate, misleading or dangerous,” said experts who reviewed FBS material to The Guardian. During its investigation, the outlet identified 18 cases of late-term stillbirths, neonatal deaths, or other forms of “serious harm” in which FBS “played a significant role in the mother’s or the birth attendant’s decision-making.”

    The rejection of prenatal care is particularly troubling, as it means that “risk factors,” such as a baby in a breech position, might go unnoticed, said Hannah Dahlen, a professor of midwifery, at The Conversation. This can lead to unforeseen complications during labor, and even if a doula is present, they “don’t have the training, regulation, or medical equipment and skills needed to manage emergencies.” 

    But FBS’ Saldaya is defiant. Following publication of The Guardian’s investigation, she said to her 133,000 Instagram followers: “They will try to discredit you. They will lie about you. They will attempt to silence what they don’t understand.”

     
     

    Good day 🦸

    … for being a superhero. The presence of someone dressed as Batman improves people’s public behavior, according to experiments published in the journal Nature. Passengers on the Milan Metro were almost twice as likely to offer their seat to a pregnant woman when the Dark Knight was in the train car.

     
     

    Bad day 🤖

    … for getting information. Google is testing replacing article headlines with boiled-down versions of four words or fewer, resulting in misleading headlines, such as “BG3 players exploit children.” The piece is actually about how players of the video game Baldur’s Gate 3, or BG3, have found an exploit to build armies of immortal children using in-game spells.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Sugary selection

    A street vendor displays his candy offerings in Cairo during celebrations commemorating the birth of Islamic scholar Sayyida Nafisa. Born in Mecca in the eighth century, Nafisa spent her final years in Egypt’s modern-day capital.
    Ahmed Mosaad / NurPhoto / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    New books feature other worlds and a royal romp

    The end of the year brings the close of the 2025 publishing season, and there’s plenty to look forward to. This month, readers will be gifted a few thought-provoking book releases, including an adult romance and the biography of a literary giant.

    ‘The Heir Apparent’
    Tasmanian journalist Rebecca Armitage’s debut delivers an adult spin on “The Princess Diaries.” In her “perceptive debut,” the British monarchy “navigates a crisis following the death of two heirs,” said Publishers Weekly. Lexi Villiers, previously the third in line for the crown, is whisked back to England to face her royal responsibilities. Armitage’s novel is a “standout portrayal of the royals and the tabloid culture surrounding them.” (out now, $29, Hachette Book Group)

    ‘A Danger to the Minds of Young Girls: Margaret C. Anderson, Book Bans and the Fight to Modernize Literature’
    From the founder of the Chicago Review, Adam Morgan, comes a comprehensive biography of Margaret C. Anderson, who founded the early-20th-century avant-garde magazine The Little Review. Readers will “savor this enlightening depiction of a little-discussed but influential figure of both modernism and queer history,” said Publishers Weekly. (Dec. 9, $29, Simon & Schuster)

    ‘Tailored Realities’
    Both longtime fans and those curious about Brandon Sanderson’s sci-fi and fantasy novels will savor this book. It’s “both a solid story collection for die-hard fans” and a “sort of retrospective look back on Sanderson's writing journey as a whole,” said Winter Is Coming. (Dec. 9, $30, Tor Books)

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Over half of Americans (56%) think aliens “definitely” or “probably” exist, according to a YouGov survey. The poll of 1,114 adults found that Democrats (61%) are more likely than Republicans (46%) to believe in the presence of extraterrestrials. 

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    ‘An old-fashioned cure for fading trust in government’
    Clive Crook at Bloomberg
    The “fact of diminished trust is hardly a revelation, least of all in countries such as the U.S., where anti-establishment populists have turned politics upside down,” says Clive Crook. Good “macroeconomic management — not the same as ‘big government’ or ‘small government’ — promotes trust,” and the “main test of sound macroeconomic policy is low unemployment.” But there’s “another more unsettling implication: Declining trust will be self-reinforcing if, as seems likely, it makes sound macroeconomic policy more difficult.”

    ‘The Gaza genocide has not ended. It has only changed its form.’
    Hassan Abo Qamar at The Nation
    After “two years of genocide” in Gaza, Trump’s deal has “not fully ended the suffering, though it has paused some of it,” says Hassan Abo Qamar. But Israel “still controls crossings, convoy movements, and the pace at which aid enters,” and this “suffocating blockade makes a lasting recovery impossible.” The ceasefire “did not bring relief but revealed the cruelty of leaving people to face their fate alone.” Many “now feel that this suffering is their destiny.”

    ‘How the Global South got caught in the West’s prison pipeline’
    Baz Dreisinger and Alexus McNally at Time
    Immigration facilities “reveal how a global vision of mass incarceration is spreading, one cellblock at a time,” say Baz Dreisinger and Alexus McNally. These facilities “illustrate a growing obsession with prison construction.” This “expansion is at least partly financed, even after the Trump administration’s major cuts to the U.S. foreign aid budget, by the U.S. and the European Union,” and each of these facilities “divert resources away from more effective and humane approaches.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    moai

    The iconic stone head statues on Easter Island. They were previously assumed to have been built by hundreds of laborers, but new archaeological evidence suggests each was carved by a small clan or family, with as few as four to six people working on a single statue.

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Irenie Forshaw, Scott Hocker, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis and Summer Meza, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Valerie Macon / AFP / Getty Images; Maskot / Alamy; One Signal / Cardinal / Tor Books
     

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