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    SNAP in half, Israeli abuse scandal and Halloween plot arrests

     
    TODAY’S NATIONAL story

    Trump to partly fund SNAP as shutdown talks progress

    What happened
    The Trump administration said yesterday it will drain a food aid contingency fund to pay for about 50% of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits in November, complying with orders from two federal courts. Sen. John Barrasso (R-Wyo.) last night blocked a Democratic measure to force the U.S. Department of Agriculture to fully fund SNAP, calling it a “political stunt” from a party refusing to fully fund the government. But yesterday also saw the “first glimmers toward ending” the “near-record long federal government shutdown,” Reuters said.

    Who said what
    Senators from both parties “are newly optimistic” that the shutdown “might soon come to an end,” The Washington Post said. Democrats hope Democratic victories in key gubernatorial elections today “could make Republicans question their shutdown strategy” and convince them to “negotiate an end” to the impasse, while Republicans suggest their Democratic colleagues “will be more willing to compromise once the election is over” and they won’t worry about disappointing their voters. 

    “I’m optimistic” that “we’re getting close to an off-ramp,” Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) told reporters yesterday. “I sense that, too,” said Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.). “People are tired of this shutdown,” though “we’re still stuck with this premise of what we’re going to do about health care costs.” Things “just feel better this week,” Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine) said, but “it could all fall apart again.” 

    There’s “no question that many lawmakers feel far closer to reopening the government than they did a week ago,” Semafor said, but they need to address a “complex series of connected issues” first. Lawmakers had “hoped that previous inflection points,” including the SNAP cutoff, “would change the dynamics of the shutdown,” the Post said, but none successfully forced “the parties to the negotiating table.”

    What next?
    Exhausting the $5.25 billion SNAP backup fund “potentially sets the stage for a similar situation in December if the shutdown isn’t resolved by then,” The Associated Press. USDA official Patrick Penn said in a court filing yesterday that the administration expects “at least some states” to need “up to several months” to implement the “system changes” required to “provide the reduced benefit amounts.”

     
     
    TODAY’S INTERNATIONAL story

    Israel arrests ex-IDF legal chief over abuse video leak

    What happened
    Israeli authorities yesterday detained the military’s former top lawyer, accusing her of “serious criminal offenses” tied to the leak of a video that appears to show Israeli soldiers sexually assaulting a Palestinian detainee at the notorious Sde Teiman detention center. Maj. Gen. Yifat Tomer-Yerushalmi (pictured above) resigned as advocate general of the Israel Defense Forces on Friday, saying she had authorized the release of the video last year to “counter false propaganda” against army prosecutors.

    Who said what
    Five IDF reservists were charged with severely beating the Gaza detainee and sodomizing him with a knife, leaving him with life-threatening injuries. By leaking footage of the assault to an Israeli news station, Tomer-Yerushalmi “aimed to expose the seriousness of the allegations her office was investigating,” The Associated Press said. “Instead, it triggered fierce criticism from Israel’s hard-line political leaders.” 

    Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz on Friday accused Tomer-Yerushalmi of spreading “blood libels against IDF troops.” On Sunday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the “incident” in Sde Teiman was “perhaps the most severe public relations attack” Israel had ever experienced. “As Israel’s right-wing establishment has tried to paint Tomer-Yerushalmi as a traitor for impugning Israeli soldiers,” The Washington Post said, “human rights advocates pointed out that she had failed to respond to other abuse allegations against the military.”

    What next?
    A judge in Tel Aviv ruled that Tomer-Yerushalmi remain in detention until at least Wednesday on charges including obstruction of justice, fraud and abuse of office. “The fury over the leaked video reveals the depth of polarization in Israel,” the AP said, “and at least for the moment, keeps the media and the public focused on the leak and not the allegations of abuse.”

     
     
    TODAY’S CRIME Story

    Two men accused of plotting LGBTQ+ attacks

    What happened
    Federal prosecutors yesterday announced charges against two Michigan men for allegedly planning a Halloween terrorist attack on LGBTQ+ bars in the Detroit suburb of Ferndale. The criminal complaint alleged that Momed Ali and Majed Mahmoud, both 20, were inspired to violence by the Islamic State group’s extremism. 

    Who said what
    Ali and Mahmoud, arrested Friday along with an unidentified minor, were charged with receiving and transferring guns and ammunition for terrorism. The FBI reported that a search of their homes and a storage unit “turned up tactical vests and backpacks, AR-15-style rifles, ammunition, loaded handguns and GoPro cameras,” The Associated Press said. 

    The criminal complaint said Ali and Mahmoud were part of a larger group that shared extremist and ISIS-related material in encrypted group chats secretly monitored during a yearlong investigation. They allegedly spent months planning and training for the thwarted attack. “I don’t think there was a planned attack,” their lawyer Amir Makled told the Detroit Free Press yesterday. “These kids are gamers, gamers are weird in the way they talk to each other,” he told the newspaper on Saturday.

    What next?
    At a brief court hearing yesterday, Ali and Mahoud were ordered detained until a Nov. 10 hearing, when “both sides will argue whether they should be released on bond, or remain locked up pending the outcome of their cases,” the Free Press said.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    Several new gourmet restaurants in Marseille, France, are doubling as community spaces where local residents can gather for history lessons, borrow library books and receive employment advice. These “restaurants solidaire” have their own social missions and ways of helping the community. At the popular Chaleur, diners in need receive free espressos and meals at a reduced rate. That “enriches” the restaurant’s staff, co-founder Raphael Raynard told the BBC, and leaves him “fulfilled in what I do.”

     
     
    Under the radar

    School crossing guard has become a deadly job

    While most Americans may think of school crossing guard as a relatively safe profession, it appears that is not the case. A new investigation has shed light on just how deadly being a crossing guard can be.

    During the last 10 years, at least “230 school crossing guards across 37 states and Washington, D.C., were struck by vehicles,” said The Associated Press, which led the investigation alongside Cox Media Group television stations across the country. Nearly three dozen of these crossing guards were killed. 

    More than “70% of drivers who hit crossing guards received just traffic tickets or no charges at all,” said WSB-TV Atlanta, one of the stations that worked on the investigation. As many as 40 of the 230 accidents were hit-and-runs.  

    States and local communities are searching for solutions. Some hope that “improved technology could eliminate the need for crossing guards to direct traffic,” said WSOC-TV Charlotte, which also worked on the investigation. There are efforts being made elsewhere to “give towns and school districts more authority to make safety changes, like lowering speed limits.” To help mitigate a lack of crossing guards in the Seattle School District, officials are using “community help, flashing crosswalk signs and trying to reroute traffic away from schools,” said KIRO-7 Seattle, another investigative partner..

    But this still hasn’t made the job of a crossing guard any less safe. Crossing guards and school flaggers “were in the top fifth of deadliest jobs” in 2023, said the AP, citing the most recent year with available data.

     
     
    On this day

    November 4, 2008

    Barack Obama became the first Black person elected president of the United States, defeating Republican Sen. John McCain (Ariz.) in the general election. Obama was also the first Black presidential nominee of a major political party — and the last until Kamala Harris in 2024. 

     
     
    TODAY’S newspaperS

    ‘Test of vigor’

    “Big questions hang over off-year elections,” the Arizona Republic says on Tuesday’s front page. “Elections test voters’ feelings of status quo,” says USA Today. “Election Day offers test of vigor for Democrats in the city and beyond,” says The New York Times. “Shutdown could be longest ever,” The Minnesota Star Tribune says. “U.S. will tap contingency funds for partial food aid payments,” says The Boston Globe. “Cuts push groceries out of reach,” says The Dallas Morning News. “Many ballroom donors have business before administration,” The Washington Post says. “Kleenex maker to buy Tylenol parent,” creating a “giant with 10 billion-dollar brands,” says The Wall Street Journal. 

    ► See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    Tall tale

    Wanted: Canadian bacon

    A food bank in Saskatchewan was left “reeling” last week by a surprise delivery of more than 25,000 cartons of eggs, said CBC News. Volunteers with Moosomin Food Share spent two hours unloading the eggs, which came courtesy of the Second Harvest food rescue organization and a surplus donation from Egg Farmers of Canada. This was Moosomin Food Share’s latest massive haul from Second Harvest, which previously donated 50,000 pounds of potatoes and 8,400 pounds of tomatoes.

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Nadia Croes, Catherine Garcia, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Rafi Schwartz, Peter Weber and Kari Wilkin, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Oliver Contreras / AFP via Getty Images; Oren Ben Hakoon / AP Photo; Jeff Kowalsky / AFP via Getty Images; Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images
     

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