Tom Sharpe, 1928–2013

The British novelist who fused satire and smut

Tom Sharpe’s bawdy, satirical novels about English society led some to label him the heir to P.G. Wodehouse and Evelyn Waugh, but the author had little affection for his compatriots. “I love England,” he said in 2010, “but I don’t like the English.”

Sharpe’s London upbringing was colored by his father, an unashamed supporter of Adolf Hitler, said The New York Times. Sharpe “grew up awash in Nazi ideology.” Only when he saw footage of the concentration camps in 1945 did he discover, he said, that Hitler “was not the man I was led to believe he was.” After studying at Cambridge, Sharpe immigrated to South Africa to work as a social worker. He became a fierce opponent of apartheid, and was deported in 1961 after writing a play criticizing the country’s regime.

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Sharpe’s “mix of bawdiness and polemic” proved hugely popular, said The Daily Mail (U.K.), but he was plagued by writer’s block in the 1980s and early ’90s until he moved to Spain in 1995 and began writing again. His health deteriorated, but he kept his dark sense of humor. After suffering a heart attack live on Spanish television, he liked to treat guests with a video of the event.