Will Europe pool its debt to save Greece?

France is pushing the idea of a common bond — known as a "eurobond" — to stabilize the continent's debt crisis. Germany isn't quite as enthusiastic

German Chancellor Angela Merkel arrives at an informal EU leaders summit in Brussels Wednesday: Saving Greece and keeping it in the EU may all come down to Germany.
(Image credit: REUTERS/Laurent Dubrule)

European leaders are meeting in Belgium Wednesday to address the continent's worsening debt crisis, and to weigh a radical proposal to overhaul Europe's financial makeup. At the insistence of newly elected French President Francois Hollande, policymakers will discuss whether to create a "eurobond," a jointly-issued borrowing instrument that would essentially transform the euro currency bloc into a common debt pool, grouping the countries' existing IOUs. Creditworthy nations like Germany would offset debt-beleaguered countries like Greece, which would lower the latter's borrowing costs and ease the pressure to slash budget deficits. The proposal comes as Greek voters flirt with exiting the euro over objections to German-backed austerity programs. Will Europe adopt the eurobond?

It should. But Germany won't agree to it: Eurobonds are finally on the menu, and "they are probably just the diet many" debt-saddled countries need, says Nicholas Hastings at The Wall Street Journal. For Spain and Greece, "eurobonds could make all the difference between meeting their obligations and being forced to seek another bailout." The problem is that borrowing costs for Germany, Austria, and other creditworthy nations would rise slightly, and German Chancellor Angela Merkel will likely object to "directly sharing the financial burden" of others.

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