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  • The Week Evening Review
    Epstein epistles, German relations, and right-wing scientists

     
    THE EXPLAINER

    The Epstein files drama engulfing the US

    Donald Trump has ordered the US Justice Department to unseal additional documents about sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

    The president's about-turn comes "after days of sustained pressure from some of his most loyal supporters" for further disclosures, said the BBC, and hours after he threatened to sue over a newspaper report claiming he once sent Epstein a "bawdy" birthday letter.

    What did the 'Trump letter' say?
    According to The Wall Street Journal, the letter to Epstein, sent in 2003, featured several lines of text "framed by the outline of a naked woman, which appears to be hand-drawn with a heavy marker". The letter concludes: "Happy birthday – and may every day be another wonderful secret."

    Trump has vowed to sue the "ass off" the Journal and its owner, Rupert Murdoch, posting on his Truth Social network that the letter was "Fake" and a "Scam".

    What was the Trump-Epstein relationship?
    Trump was friendly with Epstein for over a decade and was pictured at parties with Epstein several times in the 1990s and early 2000s. In 2019, Trump said he and Epstein had had a "falling out" and they hadn't spoken for 15 years. He also claimed he had "no idea" that Epstein had molested women.

    Why weren't the Epstein files released?
    For several years, Trump fanned the flames of the Maga conspiracy theory that the Joe Biden administration had suppressed details about Epstein and his supposed "client list" of "elites" who were molesting children. Many of Trump's most ardent supporters assumed that, when Trump became president again, this list would be made public.

    But the recent Trump administration line has been that there is actually "no evidence" of any list. And that's left Trump "swimming against the tide", said "News Agents USA" presenter Jon Sopel in The Independent. "For the first time, the base is not buying what Trump is selling", and now "someone who died six years ago is posing the greatest challenge to the president's authority since he returned to the White House".

    And so we come to Trump's latest U-turn, ordering justice department officials to unseal "all pertinent" grand jury testimony in the Epstein case. But it remains "unclear", said the BBC, exactly what testimony Trump is referring to and whether or not the courts will approve "public release" of them.

     
     
    TODAY'S BIG QUESTION

    Will 'historic' UK-Germany treaty change relations?

    Keir Starmer's Brexit reset took in another European superpower this week as the UK and Germany signed their first treaty since they fought each other in the Second World War.

    The so-called Kensington Treaty shows Germany and the UK are "really on the way to a new chapter", said Friedrich Merz, who was visiting London for the first time since becoming German chancellor. 

    What did the commentators say?
    It wasn't quite "le bromance" of Emmanuel Macron's state visit to Britain last week, said The Guardian's John Crace. But it was "equally significant": a "coming of age" and "a relationship of equals with no place for tabloid stereotypes".

    "Flying around are a lot of big claims" about a "groundbreaking" agreement, said the BBC. But the 23-page treaty broadly lives up to the "hyperbole".

    Some of its contents aren't new: the promise to defend each other from attack comes under Nato commitments; Germany had already agreed to change its laws to "make it easier to seize boats" used by people-smugglers, and the EU had already agreed to open more countries' e-gates to British travellers. But, most importantly, the treaty sets up annual meetings of ministers to co-ordinate policies, and a meeting every two years between the countries' leaders. "That sounds like dry stuff", but "it sends important signals" about "shared priorities and shared intent".

    What next?
    The treaty also commits Germany and the UK to deeper co-operation with France, said Politico, "formalising the so-called 'triangle alliance' for the first time".

    Analysts say the three countries are creating a kind of "break glass in case of emergency" system of planning and action, ready to react to an "increasingly aggressive Russia", said The New York Times. If Donald Trump "continues to back away from American commitments on the continent, having that option might become necessary".

    "This is literally all the kids coming together and trying to figure out what to do about the drunk dad," said Minna Alander, from the Center for European Policy Analysis.

     
     

    Poll watch

    Rachel Reeves may have challenged the financial industry this week to change the negativity around savers buying shares but it turns out that Brits are less than keen to invest in the stockmarket. In a YouGov poll of 8,016 adults, only 31% said they would be willing to invest their savings in stocks and shares; most (55%) describe themselves as unwilling to do so.

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    60%: The percentage increase in the number of "serious pollution incidents" by water companies in England last year, compared with 2023. Environment Agency figures show that Thames Water, Southern Water and Yorkshire Water were responsible for 81% of the cases.

     
     
    Talking Point

    Do we need more right-wing scientists?

    "We do have to be a little bit honest and say that, to many, it seems like left-leaning atheists have a monopoly on science," said Ella Al-Shamahi, presenter of the BBC's new series, Human, in The Times. 

    Al-Shamahi describes her politics as "definitely left-wing" but believes including more religious and right-wing biases in science will lead to better outcomes. Her words are a "rare admission of a well-known development", said The Spectator. "They confirm what many have come to recognise: science as presented to the public has taken a decidedly left-wing turn."

    'Unprecedented assault'
    The head of one of the world's largest biomedical funders agrees. John-Arne Røttingen, chief executive of the Wellcome Trust, told Research Professional News that the scientific community has a "responsibility" to demonstrate why research matters to people who are not politically left-leaning.

    It's a clear reference to what is happening to academic funding in the US, where the scientific community has been rocked by an "unprecedented assault" by the Trump administration on institutions and those who work in them, said Byline Times. US Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr (pictured above) has threatened to ban government scientists from publishing in medical journals because, he says, "they're all corrupt". Such "orchestrated attacks" are a threat to the bedrock of "evidence-based policy-making and scientific progress". 

    Steering clear of 'policy debates'
    A recent Kaiser poll found nearly one in four Americans report having "not too much or no confidence at all" that scientists operate with the best interests of the public in mind. Nearly half think scientists should play less of a role in policy debates. 

    This matters, said Al-Shamahi, because "if you can't demonstrate that scientists and research labs don't belong to just one tribe, then suddenly it doesn't become a priority to fund them".

    "There's a role for scientists as political advocates, and I respect that," Jim Naismith, a professor of structural biology at the University of Oxford, told The Times. "But, once you take your lab coat off and argue for a political objective, you enter an arena" that plays "by political rules". You can't then "put the lab coat back on and say, 'I'm neutral and above the political fray'".

     
     

    Good day 🎞️

    … for AI companies, as Netflix announces it has used artificial intelligence in one of its TV shows for the first time. The Argentinian science fiction series "El Eternauta" includes a scene of a collapsing Buenos Aires building that was made using generative AI. The streaming giant said use of AI would help make its content "better, not just cheaper". 

     
     

    Bad day 🟦

    … for The Smurfs, as the iconic blue cartoon creatures' latest big screen outing is almost universally panned by critics. "No One Involved With Smurfs Has Any Idea What They're Doing" is the headline of Vulture's review, while The Independent described it as "obnoxious, confusing and very unpleasant to look at". 

     
     
    picture of the day

    Orange haze

    Thick smoke from a wildfire in the Toledo province, to the south of Madrid in Spain, turns the skyline brownish orange. As the wind blows the smoke over Madrid, residents have been advised to stay indoors,  keep windows closed and wear face masks to avoid inhaling the ash. 

    Oscar Del Pozo / AFP / Getty Images

     
     
    PUZZLES AND QUIZZES

    Quiz of The Week

    Have you been paying attention to The Week's news? Try our weekly quiz, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and crosswords 

    Play here

     
     
    THE WEEK RECOMMENDS

    Properties of the week: eye-catching Welsh houses

    Gwynedd: Tan y Ffridd, Llangower
    A handsome Georgian-inspired house built in 1939, set in mature gardens and located near the Berwyn Mountains, Cader Idris and Snowdonia. 4 beds, family bath, shower, kitchen, 3 receps, office, conservatory, self-contained 2-bed annexe, garden, ornamental pond, outbuilding, parking. £600,000; Jackson-Stops

    Gwynedd: Cefn Castell, Criccieth
    Secluded modernist villa overlooking Cardigan Bay. Winner of a Riba award, the house is featured on Channel 4's "Grand Designs". 3 suites, open-plan kitchen/living/dining room, garden, parking. £1m; Strutt & Parker

    Broughton Ceredigion: Felin Brithdir, Rhydlewis
    A delightful collection of rustic dwellings. 2 beds, family bath, 2-bed converted mill, converted smithy, garden, boathouse, 2 Dutch barns, parking. £975,000; Inigo

    Powys: Ty Hedfan, Pontfaen
    An impressive modern house in the Brecon Beacons, delicately perched over the River Ysgir. Designed by acclaimed architects Featherstone Young. 4 beds (3 en suite) family bath, open-plan kitchen/dining room, recep, garden, parking. £1m; The Modern House

    See more

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    "A part of me feels bad for turning these people's lives upside down but play stupid games… win stupid prizes."

    Coldplay fan Grace Springer explains why she shared footage of the moment Astronomer CEO Andy Byron and his HR chief Kristin Cabot were caught in an embrace on the "kiss cam" at the band's Boston concert on Wednesday night. The clip has now been seen close to 50 million times.

     
     
    instant opinion

    Today's best commentary

    Why is it so hard for the authorities to win public trust? Maybe because they keep lying to us
    Gaby Hinsliff in The Guardian
    If you wanted to "convince conspiracy theorists they were right all along", the "Afghan super-injunction would be hard to beat", writes Gaby Hinsliff. "You don't have to wear a tinfoil hat" to find the cover-up "unnerving". But how can we "know who to trust", when both "excess naivety and unwarranted suspicion" can have "terrible consequences"? There's a "creeping crisis of faith in institutions", which feels "actively dangerous". Yet, "sometimes the alternatives are worse".

    The world is winning the war on cancer
    The Economist's editorial board
    "Good news often goes unreported, especially if it happens gradually," says The Economist. Although today "every adult has had cancer, knows someone who has, or both", the progress of "the war" on this disease has been "remarkable". Since the 1990s, the "death rate has been falling, slowly but steadily, year after year". Some scientists hoped for a "blitzkrieg" but it's "turned out to be a steady but successful war of attrition".

    The New Party Must Do More Than Win Elections
    Joe Todd on Novara Media
    "Let's dream" that it's 2034 and a "new left party led by Zarah Sultana" has won the general election, writes Joe Todd. The "nightmarish second act" is "actually governing": winning an election is "easy", compared with "building the power needed for a socialist transition". The new left party must build links in "the great human network" of community groups to give people "a glimpse of the good life beyond capitalism".

     
     
    word of the day

    Strabismus

    A condition, often called a squint, in which one eye doesn't point in the same direction as the other. Hannah Hampton, goalkeeper for the England women's football team, has strabismus and, despite multiple operations, still has depth perception problems. But that didn't stop her saving two penalties in the Lionesses' dramatic victory over Sweden at the Euros last night. 

     
     

    In the morning

    Look out for our Saturday Wrap in your inboxes tomorrow, which includes a briefing on the UK-France "one-in, one-out" migration deal.

    Have a great weekend and thanks for reading,
    Jamie

     
     

     Evening Review was written and edited by  Jamie Timson, Harriet Marsden, Elliott Goat, Chas Newkey-Burden, Irenie Forshaw, David Edwards, Adrienne Wyper, Steph Jones, and Helen Brown, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly

    Image credits, from top: Stephen Kelly / Shutterstock / Getty Images; Stefan Rousseau / WPA Pool / Getty Images; Alex Wroblewski / AFP via Getty Images; Oscar Del Pozo / AFP via Getty Images; Jackson-Stops / Strutt & Parker / Inigo / The Modern House

    Morning Report and Evening Review were named Newsletter of the Year at the Publisher Newsletter Awards 2025
     

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