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  • The Week Evening Review
    Gaza plans, beef between the Greens, and the rise of AI job interviewers

     
    The Explainer

    Israel's plans for Gaza

    The Israeli army will "take control of Gaza City" to wipe out Hamas and ensure Israel's security, Benjamin Netanyahu's office said this morning after the proposal was approved by his security council.

    The UN warned of "catastrophic consequences" for Palestinian civilians and Israeli hostages as a result of the escalation, which was also condemned by world leaders, the Israeli military and relatives of the hostages.

    Who owns Gaza?
    During the Six-Day War of 1967, Israel took control of Gaza from Egypt and began to build settlements on the land. Then, after Israel and the Palestinians agreed the Oslo Accords in 1993, control of Gaza was handed to the Palestinian Authority.

    In 2005, Israel performed a unilateral withdrawal from Gaza, uprooting all of its troops and thousands of settlers. Within months, Hamas won parliamentary elections in Gaza and seized control of the territory from the Palestinian Authority. In response, Israel imposed a strict blockade on Gaza.

    What is the situation now?
    The Israeli military currently controls about three-quarters of Gaza, where almost all of the 2.1 million citizens are situated in the quarter of the territory not controlled by the Israel Defense Forces. 

    "Practically all of Gaza has been squeezed into the western part of Gaza City, and that's all that's left," Mahmoud al-Qurashli, a displaced Palestinian there, told Reuters. "At this point, for the people, there's no difference anymore whether he occupies it or not." 

    The statement released by Netanyahu's office did not use the word "occupation", but according to Article 42 of the 1907 Hague Regulations, a territory is considered occupied "when it is actually placed under the authority of the hostile army". 

    What is likely to happen in Gaza?
    There are fears that settler movements may seize the opportunity to try to return to Gaza, international politics expert Leonie Fleischmann said on The Conversation. Since Israel began its "onslaught" in the strip, settler groups have been calling for the resettlement of Gaza and while Netanyahu's "decision is not necessarily driven by the same motives" as them, the "consequences on the ground may end up aligning".

    However, others have speculated that the "threat of full occupation" is just part of a "strategy" to pressure Hamas to make concessions in "stalled talks", said the BBC's Middle East correspondent Hugo Bachega.

     
     
    TODAY'S BIG QUESTION

    Who will win the battle for the soul of the Green Party?

    In the midst of a leadership election, the Green Party is facing an ideological reckoning. 

    Voting opened for party members on 1 August, with current co-leader Adrian Ramsay (pictured above) and his new running mate Ellie Chowns up against "insurgent candidate" Zack Polanski, said Channel 4 News. Polanski, the "gay, Jewish, London Assembly member from Manchester", is "standing on an eco-populist platform, promising to out-Farage Nigel Farage". But Ramsay and Chowns are warning that his "new direction" could narrow the appeal of the Greens to just the progressive left.

    What did the commentators say?
    With Labour moving "rightward" in response to the "ongoing threat" of Reform UK, the government is "more exposed on its left flank", said Megan Kenyon in The New Statesman. In this "moment of flux" for British politics, the Greens could succeed – but new challenges are emerging, most notably from Jeremy Corbyn's yet-to-be-named party.

    The former Labour leader is a "bloody nightmare for the Greens", Robert Ford, a political science professor at Manchester University, told Politico. Some "see room for a pact", said the site, but not everyone is convinced – including Ramsay and Chowns and also Corbyn, who has suggested the Greens are not left-wing enough for an alliance.

    Chowns has insisted that the Green Party must protect its "distinctive identity" and keep the environment "front and centre", while trying to connect with a "wide range of voters". But Polanski told The Guardian last month that he was "open to working with anyone who's up for challenging the far-right threat of Reform and this unpopular Labour government".

    What next?
    Recent polls show Labour losing nearly as many supporters to the Greens as to Reform, but whether the Greens can "turn the opportunity into political power remains to be seen", said The Economist. "Their choice of leader will be an indicator of how the eco-warriors will approach the battle."

    "The tensions are already on show," said Peter Franklin on UnHerd. During a "deeply awkward" recent LBC interview, Ramsay was repeatedly asked if he likes Polanksi. Ramsay eventually said he does, "but I've seen happier performances in a hostage video". It's an "excruciating dilemma" for the Greens. "The losers don't just stand to lose a leadership election, but the party they once believed in."

     
     

    Poll watch

    Nigel Farage has halved Keir Starmer’s lead in public opinion polls on who would be the best prime minister. In the latest YouGov survey, 35% of the 2,216 respondents said they believed the Labour leader was a better choice, while 28% backed the Reform UK boss – down from 44% and 29%, respectively, in May. 

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    £2.5 million: The amount that scammers have conned out of football fans in the last two years, according to estimates from Lloyds Bank. The government has launched a "Stop! Think Fraud" campaign to raise awareness of online purchase scams, which often offer tickets at discounted prices or for sold-out matches.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Why 'faceless bots' are interviewing job hunters

    Jobseekers who manage to land interviews are increasingly facing a new hurdle: being interviewed not by an HR manager but a robot. You might worry that artificial intelligence is "coming for your job", said The New York Times, but it may also be "coming for your job interviewer".

    'Paradoxically humanising'
    AI interviewers can be a "godsend" for middle managers, said Fortune. The tech can help save time in first-round calls, allowing human interviewers more time to have "more meaningful conversations" with applicants in the next round.

    Like it or not, said Futurism, this is a "new reality" that jobseekers "will have to put up with no matter what", because a growing number of companies view it as a "way to free up time for overworked hiring managers", particularly for "high-volume hiring" in areas such as customer service.

    It may seem a dehumanising development, but supporters insist that the opposite is true. "It's really paradoxical" but "in a lot of ways", this offers a "much more humanising experience", Arsham Ghahramani, co-founder of Ribbon, a company that produced an AI interviewer, told The New York Times. AI can screen the avalanche of applications and then "ask questions that are really tailored to you".

    'Not all AI interviewers created equal'
    Yet many jobseekers are "swearing off" interviews conducted using AI, which they say makes them feel so "unappreciated" that they prefer to miss potential job opportunities, according to Fortune. Candidates may reason that the company's culture "can't be great" if human bosses won't take the time to interview them.

    However, "not all AI interviewers are created equal", said the magazine. While some are "monotonous, robotic-voiced bots with pictures of strange feminised avatars",  other AI interviewers are a "faceless bot" with a "more natural-sounding voice". And, unlike humans, said Forbes, they can focus on "relevant signals" while "ignoring irrelevant" ones such as those "linked to social class, demographic status" and any other "information likely to decrease fairness".

     
     

    Good day 🐦

    … for welcoming new arrivals, with proposals to re-establish white storks in London, 600 years after they were hunted to extinction in the UK. The big birds have already been reintroduced in southern England, and urban rewilding organisation Citizen Zoo is now conducting an appraisal on turning the capital into a "white stork-friendly city".

     
     

    Bad day 🚣‍♂️

    … for reporting small boats, after former Reform MP Rupert Lowe mistook charity rowers for "illegal migrants". The MP for Great Yarmouth, now an independent, posted an image of the boat on social media last night and said he had "alerted" the authorities. Lowe later admitted it was a "false alarm" and promised to donate £1,000 for the crew's fundraiser. 

     
     
    picture of the day

    Up, up and away

    Dozens of hot air balloons fill the West Country skies during the Bristol International Balloon Fiesta. More than 100 are taking flight at the annual event today in two mass ascents, at dawn and at dusk.

    Victoria Jones / Shutterstock

     
     
    PUZZLES AND QUIZZES

    Quiz of The Week

    Have you been paying attention to The Week's news? Try our weekly quiz, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and crosswords 

    Play here

     
     
    THE WEEK RECOMMENDS

    Properties of the week: houses in university towns

    Newcastle: King Street
    A spacious flat in the city centre, ten minutes from the university, with impressive views down to the River Tyne. 2 beds, family bath, kitchen, recep/dining. £235,000; Bridgfords

    Bristol: Dowry Square, Hotwells
    An elegant flat in a Georgian building on one of Bristol’s oldest squares, close to the university. The property – which dates back to 1721 – has large sash windows and overlooks a garden square tended by the residents' association. 1 bed, family bath, kitchen, living/dining room. £325,000; Boardwalk Property

    Plymouth: The Hoe, Lockyer Street
    An impressive house overlooking Plymouth Sound and within walking distance of the university. 5 beds (1 en suite), family bath, shower, kitchen/dining room, 2 receps, 1-bed annexe, garden, garage. £975,000; Marchand Petit

    London: Cosmo Place, Bloomsbury WC1
    This handsome flat is on a picturesque pedestrianised street just a short stroll from the UCL campus, Russell Square and Lamb's Conduit Street. Main suite, open-plan kitchen/living/dining room, balcony. £525,000; Dexters

    See more

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    "It's exactly what happened at the beginning of the 20th century with Hitler and Mussolini."

    Taiwan’s deputy foreign minister accuses China's President Xi Jinping of masterminding "the rise of a dictatorship". In an interview with The Telegraph, Wu Chih-chung said Xi wants to be the "greatest emperor of China" and thinks about "conquering Taiwan" every day.

     
     
    instant opinion

    Today's best commentary

    Has Kemi Badenoch really thought about the problem of evil?
    Fergus Butler-Gallie in The Spectator
    Kemi Badenoch's revelation that Josef Fritzl's crimes made her "reject God" shows a "remarkably incurious attitude to the deeper questions of good and evil", writes the Reverend Fergus Butler-Gallie. The Tory leader appears to view God "entirely as a quid pro quo giver of gifts, a sort of cosmic Father Christmas", and seemingly isn't "willing or able" to give the issue more thought. Her claim that she "hasn't rejected Christianity", only God, also "reveals a worrying ignorance" since "the two are not coherently separable".

    JD Vance has a choice: be Trump's puppet president or become irrelevant
    Sarah Baxter in The i Paper
    The US vice president will be "cock-a-hoop" that his "head-spinning shift" from "liberal darling" to MAGA loyalist is "paying off 'bigly'", after Donald Trump "picked him to be his successor", writes Sarah Baxter. But J.D. Vance "won't be getting a golden ticket to the top for nothing". Even if he wins in 2028, Vance "won't be free of Trump's grip", just as "Margaret Thatcher continues to cast a pall over her Tory successors more than three decades after leaving office".

    Chris Bryant revealing sex abuse allegations in book is not bravery – it's a betrayal
    Harvey Proctor in the Daily Express
    Labour minister Chris Bryant's recent claim that he was sexually assaulted by five male MPs is a "deeply serious matter" and "he has my full sympathy", writes former Tory MP Harvey Proctor. But it's "indefensible" that Bryant chose to share this allegation "not with the police, but in the press, timed with the release of his latest book". A "sweeping cloud of suspicion" has been "cast over every male MP from that era, with no possibility of redress for the innocent".

     
     
    word of the day

    Chrysalis

    The name of a hypothetical spacecraft that could carry up to 2,400 people on a one-way trip to Alpha Centauri, the star system closest to ours. Designed by Italian researchers, Chrysalis has won the Project Hyperion design competition, a global contest to develop plans for "generation ships". Which brings us to the bad news for potential passengers: the 25 trillion-mile journey would take around 400 years.

     
     

    In the morning

    Look out for our Saturday Wrap in your inboxes tomorrow, which includes a briefing on Hiroshima, 80 years on.

    Have a great weekend and thanks for reading,
    Jamie

     
     

     Evening Review was written and edited by Jamie Timson, Rebekah Evans, Chas Newkey-Burden, Irenie Forshaw, Adrienne Wyper, David Edwards and Kari Wilkin, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly

    Image credits, from top: illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images; Christopher Furlong / Getty Images; Jade Gao / AFP / Getty Images; Victoria Jones / Shutterstock; Boardwalk Property; Marchand Petit; Dexters; Bridgfords

    Morning Report and Evening Review were named Newsletter of the Year at the Publisher Newsletter Awards 2025
     

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