More than a quarter of a century ago, her heroic struggle against a utility giant became an Oscar-winning Hollywood movie. Now, Erin Brockovich has turned her attention to the “rapid and opaque” expansion of artificial intelligence data centres across the United States, said El País.
‘Weapons against her’ Brockovich was working as a file clerk at a Los Angeles law firm in 1992 when she uncovered evidence linking a rash of illnesses in the California town of Hinkley to high levels of hexavalent chromium in its drinking water. Her work ultimately led to utility giant Pacific Gas & Electric paying $333 million to the town’s residents, in what was then the largest settlement of a class-action lawsuit in US history.
Dismissed as an “environmentalist with cleavage”, Brockovich “frequently saw her blonde hair and striking looks turned into weapons against her”, said El País. But even after becoming the subject of a Hollywood movie, she was determined not to be “absorbed into the machinery of pop culture”. This year she’s “turned her attention to a new target”, said Time: the AI data centres being built by tech giants including Meta, Google and Microsoft.
‘Hinkley on steroids’ In April, Brockovich issued an online callout for anyone with concerns about data centres in their area to get in touch, said The Guardian. Within a month, 3,862 people had responded. She has since built a “chilling” map of AI data centres across the US: as of June, 33 were already operational, 68 were under construction, and 41 were proposed. In May, Utah gave approval for a centre twice the size of Manhattan.
“This feels like Hinkley on steroids,” Brockovich told the paper. She alleges that data centres are being built without proper environmental assessments or community input, and have significant impacts on local resources, particularly water usage. She is seeking a case-by-case moratorium on the approval of new data centres until their impacts can be properly assessed and addressed.
“You’re up against forces that have all the money and all the intelligence and all the bandwidth in the world,” she said. But Brockovich, said The Guardian, “won’t walk away until it’s over”.
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