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  • The Week Evening Review
    An economy in limbo, an archaeological discovery, and an increased need to read the fine print

     
    TALKING POINTS

    How is Trump's economy doing?

    President Donald Trump says the U.S. economy is going great under his stewardship. The latest job numbers released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics suggest a slowdown is coming, and Trump's response to that report was to fire the nation's chief labor statistician last week. 

    The American economy is "bending but not yet breaking" under the weight of Trump's policies, said Eric Levitz at Vox. An "avalanche of data" suggests that hiring and economic growth are slowing, while consumer prices are rising. While there's "little sign of an imminent recession or inflationary crisis," the numbers suggest that Trump's tariff-driven trade wars are taking a "heavy toll on U.S. households and businesses." If the trends continue, "economic growth could stall out completely."

    'Economic boom' was a mirage?
    "In April, the country appeared to be on the verge of economic catastrophe," said Rogé Karma at The Atlantic. Stocks plunged briefly after Trump announced his "Liberation Day" tariffs, but the "crisis never came" after the president walked back or delayed most of his promised policies. The numbers suggested that inflation was stable, and the White House even touted an "economic boom."

    "That's starting to change," and the full effects of the new policies are likely to be felt more intensely in the coming months, said NPR. Trump's tariffs will cost the average American household $2,400 this year, according to an estimate by The Budget Lab at Yale University. The faltering job numbers released last week suggest the resilient economy was a mirage. The bad news is the "worst might be yet to come," said Karma.

    'Trump's economy now'
    The jobs report is "OK," but Trump's response is "disastrous," said Matthew Yglesias at his Slow Boring Substack. For now, the economy is being powered by an AI investment boom, but investment booms "always come to an end." The damage done by Trump's decision to fire the head of the BLS is "going to be very hard to fix." 

    The U.S. is not experiencing the "boom the Republican president promised," said The Associated Press. Maybe the disappointing numbers are merely "growing pains" as Trump's policies take hold, or maybe more disruption is ahead. Either way, it's "Trump's economy now."

     
     
    THE EXPLAINER

    An ancient cave teaches new archaeological lessons 

    Archaeologists have been excavating Israel's Tinshemet Cave for nearly a decade, but a discovery in the cave is making waves for what it reveals about early-human behavior. Most interesting to archaeologists is the uncovering of a primitive burial ground that experts hope will shed new light on how early humans honored their dead and how those rituals persist today.

    What did archaeologists find?
    At the cave located in the hills of central Israel, archaeologists found what's believed to be "one of the oldest burial sites in the world," said The Associated Press. The "well-preserved remains of early humans dating back some 100,000 years were carefully arranged in pits." 

    Archaeologists have found human remains at the cave before, some even older. But this latest discovery is notable because of "objects found beside the remains that may have been used during ceremonies to honor the dead," which could illuminate how our "ancient ancestors thought about spirituality and the afterlife," said the AP.

    These objects include "basalt pebbles, animal remains, or fragments of ochre, a reddish pigment made from iron-rich rocks," said The Jerusalem Post. Many of these objects had "no known practical use for daily life, suggesting they were part of rituals meant to honor the dead." 

    Why is this important?
    The discovery is "reshaping our understanding of human interactions during the Middle Paleolithic period," said the American Friends of the Hebrew University in a press release. It can "suggest the presence of shared rituals and strong communal bonds," which could share direct links to the funerary practices of today.

    It's an "amazing revolutionary innovation for our species," said Yossi Zaidner, a professor of archaeology at Hebrew University in Jerusalem and one of the excavation directors, to the AP. While early humans were known to bury their dead, this burial ground is evidence of the "first time we are starting to use this behavior."

    But mysteries remain, and we may not get an answer soon. It will "take many more years to fully excavate the site," said Newsweek. But as it progresses, researchers "hope to deepen their understanding of how and when early humans began treating death with ritual, symbolism and meaning."

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    'I'm going to take a hard pass on taking comedic advice from Jay Leno.'

    "Last Week Tonight" host John Oliver speaking to The Hollywood Reporter about Leno's opinion on late-night political talk shows. Leno recently criticized talk show hosts who base their content on politics, arguing that "nobody wants to hear a lecture." 

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    76%: The percentage of passenger vehicles sold in Nepal that are electric — a dramatic increase from just five years ago, when the number was nearly zero, according to The New York Times. Electric vehicles also account for 50% of commercial vehicles sold in the country.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Why terms and conditions matter so much in the AI age

    Terms and conditions, "once the most boring thing on the internet," are something "we'd better start paying attention to," said Andrew Griffin at The Independent. Artificial intelligence has "radically transformed what we think we are giving up" when we sign up for an online site or service. 

    Feeding the beast 
    A recent update to WeTransfer's terms of service suggested users' files might be used to "improve performance of machine learning models," said City A.M. The file-sharing giant's "subtle but potent tweak" sparked an immediate backlash. Artists and writers voiced "concerns" that their intellectual property was "about to become grist for an AI mill" and would be used "without credit or compensation" to "build systems that might one day compete with them."  

    WeTransfer quickly revised the contentious clause, removing references to machine learning. But a "broader pattern" is emerging, said City A.M. Recently, Adobe, Dropbox, Slack and Zoom have been "forced to clarify, retract or explain clauses in their service terms" that appeared to leave the door open for AI to be trained on user data. "Anything you provide" could be "stored forever" and "used to train AI systems that could become a reflection of you without you ever knowing it," said Griffin. 

    Devil in the details 
    Most people click "Agree" on things they have only "half-read," never giving them a second thought or "even really a first one," said Griffin. You are confronted with an "unfortunate choice: Either read what might amount to hours of terms" before you agree, or "press that button in the hope that it contains nothing too dangerous." 

    The potential risk in the second option was humorously highlighted in 2014. As part of a social experiment, a security company set up a Wi-Fi hotspot in London's Canary Wharf, and several people swiftly signed up, despite a terms-and-conditions clause saying they would "render up their eldest child for the duration of eternity." 

    People often feel that checking terms and conditions is "wasting time," said the BBC, but then they "don't know what they have agreed to." The rules can be "extremely long and complicated" and written in "technical language," but ensuring that "you understand what you are agreeing to" can avoid a "nasty shock later."

     
     

    Good day 🌪️

    … for disaster relief. A federal judge in Boston yesterday blocked an effort by the Trump administration to reallocate $4 billion in federal disaster relief funds. Twenty states brought the lawsuit against the reallocation, arguing that transferring this money away from disaster relief will cause significant harm.

     
     

    Bad day 💳

    … for New Zealand tourists. The country will charge international tourists fees to enter its most famous natural sites. They range from $12 to $24 and are part of an effort by conservationists to protect New Zealand's wild lands.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Fires in France

    Smoke billows over the Mediterranean coast in southwestern France as wildfires rage in the Aude region. The blaze, which began yesterday afternoon, has killed one person and burned more than 27,182 acres.
    Olivier Chassignole / AFP / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Have a smooth road trip with these planning tips

    A road trip is the best kind of liberation — you, the open road and limitless possibilities. Still, to optimally embrace that freedom, some upfront planning is required. These practical tips will ensure the trip is all you hope it will be.

    Plan food stops before you leave
    Much of the country's tastiest food is located just off the road in what can seem like unsuspecting locations. "Some of the best expressions of regional food flavors and unique culinary styles can be found in gas stations," said Frank Beard, a traveling sales rep, to Condé Nast Traveler. "Just because a place has four walls and a gas pump doesn't mean they can't do something different."

    Prepare for possible roadside emergencies
    One surety of road trips is that at some point there's going to be a car malfunction. Two essential tools to have stowed in your auto are a portable jump starter for a stalled engine and a portable air compressor for pumping tires. If you are "driving alone or in remote areas where car trouble will really ruin your day," these mechanisms are "game changers," said frequent traveler Rachel Engen to Outside magazine.

    Download everything you might need before departure
    Picture it: You have entered your destination into Google Maps, and the app is guiding you smoothly there. Then — poof! — out goes the cell service. Avoid the abject terror that results and save everything you might need for offline use ahead of time. That includes "Google Maps, trails, campsites and itineraries," said Julia, the creator of social media's Julia Takes a Hike, to Outside magazine.

    Read more

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    chikungunya

    A virus mainly found in Africa and Asia. More than 7,000 cases have been reported in China's Guangdong province over the past month, with public health officials taking measures to combat it across the region. The virus can only be spread by mosquitoes and is not contagious.

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    'America is becoming a nation of homebodies'
    Diana Lind at The Washington Post
    Americans are "voluntarily spending an extra Covid lockdown worth of time each year in the house — more than three weeks," says Diana Lind. This "excess home time has received markedly little attention compared to the ills of social media and screen time." Our "descent into hermitage demands more discussion, more research, and a dedicated policy response." The "solution needs to be finding real-life environments and activities that can compete for attention with apps and streaming services at home."

    'My fix for NASA'
    Sen. Mark Kelly at The New York Times
    Attempts to "slash NASA's workforce and gut its budget send a message that America's leadership in space is optional. It isn't," says Sen. Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.). Due to "NASA's investments and guidance, commercial spaceflight isn’t just working; it's cheaper, faster and more flexible." This "progress is now at risk, including the very things that made NASA successful under Trump's first administration." Ensuring a "continued American presence in space is crucial to keeping our country's engine of science and innovation moving."

    'Standing up to ICE is a moral imperative'
    Ann Toback at The Progressive
    We are "seeing the terrifying start of history repeating itself, as masked federal agents are knocking on doors across America and disappearing noncitizen residents," says Ann Toback. What's "happening isn't just about immigration. It's about democracy itself." When federal agents can "disappear anyone without due process and local police become deportation enforcers, no one is safe." America was "built by people fleeing authoritarianism for freedom. Now we must defend those freedoms." Every "organized community makes resistance stronger."

     
     

    Poll watch

    Among 14 famous world "newsmakers," Pope Leo XIV is the most popular with Americans, having a net favorability rating of +46 (57% favorable and 11% unfavorable), according to a Gallup survey. The poll of 1,002 adults found that in second place is Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy at +18, twice as popular as Trump, and in the last spot is Elon Musk.

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza, Chas Newkey-Burden and Anahi Valenzuela, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images; Ariel Schalit / AP Photo; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images
     

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