RFK Jr.'s independent campaign: an equal opportunity threat for Biden and Republicans alike

How a third-party bid from an increasingly popular fringe candidate could change the electoral calculus of 2024

Collage of RFK Jr., Biden and Trump
Kennedy now joins philosopher Cornel West and Libertarian Chase Oliver as a third-party candidate for president
(Image credit: Illustrated / Getty Images)

It probably wasn't the campaign reboot he was hoping for. "I need my speech," a gravely voiced Robert F. Kennedy Jr. complained on Monday just moments after his wife, actress Cheryl Hines, predicted rally attendees would remember the day as "something really special." Grumbling that the teleprompter was upside down and that he "can’t read anything," Kennedy's pivot from quixotic Democratic presidential candidate to untethered independent was intended to give his dark horse 2024 campaign a much-needed shot in the arm, but instead fell victim to "Curb Your Enthusiasm" memes and comparisons to "Veep" an ignominious relaunch for a campaign and candidate mired in allegations of conspiracy mongering and anti-vaccine agitation. 

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Presents the GOP with a 'conundrum'

With the caveat that it's "been a while" since Kennedy's polling boomlet and that GOP opinions on him "may have evolved since the summer," an independent Kennedy bid could present a "conundrum" for Republican candidates — and especially dominant presidential frontrunner Trump himself — who will "have to devote at least a portion of the time he would otherwise dedicate to campaigning against the incumbent Democratic president to keeping Kennedy’s share of the Republican vote down," wrote Noah Rothman of the conservative National Review. And while conservatives have begun working to "damage [Kennedy's] standing among would-be conservative supporters," according to The Associated Press, Democrats for the time being have assumed a decidedly less urgent posture; in response to an AP request for comment on Kennedy's independent bid, a Democratic National Committee spokesperson replied "with an eye roll emoji."  

To the extent the Biden campaign is worried about Kennedy, it's out of a fear that "GOP voters turned off by Trump might instead cast their ballots for Kennedy, instead of shifting their support to Biden," Politico reported. 

'Spoil it for both of them'

Kennedy himself hasn't shied away from having been cast as a potential spoiler, declaring during his recent rally that he intends to "spoil it for both" Biden and the Republican nominee. And while the Biden campaign presents itself as unbothered, others in the liberal camp aren't convinced. 

"Anything that divides the anti-Trump coalition" poses a problem for Biden, Matt Bennett, of the center-left group Third Way, told The Wall Street Journal. Moreover, Kennedy may have an advantage among Democrats as a result of "their lack of enthusiasm for Biden’s reelection campaign," Politico reported, citing a recent NBC News poll showing a "tied race between Biden and Trump in which Trump’s supporters are far more enthusiastic about their candidate."

Ultimately, Kennedy's independent campaign will be to Biden's benefit, Jeet Heer concluded in the left-leaning magazine The Nation. As with fellow third-party and dark horse candidate Cornel West, "these insurgent campaigns are heading into the political wilderness" and in doing so are "retreating from the one path they have to really influence national power: showing that there is a vibrant left opposition to Biden inside the Democratic Party." And if anyone will reap an immediate benefit from Kennedy's defection, it's Marianne Williamson, whose stagnant campaign "has another opportunity to make her pitch" with a clearer Democratic field. 

Rafi Schwartz, The Week US

Rafi Schwartz has worked as a politics writer at The Week since 2022, where he covers elections, Congress and the White House. He was previously a contributing writer with Mic focusing largely on politics, a senior writer with Splinter News, a staff writer for Fusion's news lab, and the managing editor of Heeb Magazine, a Jewish life and culture publication. Rafi's work has appeared in Rolling Stone, GOOD and The Forward, among others.