Neanderthals have some of the same genetic traits as woolly mammoths
What's the difference between a Neanderthal and a woolly mammoth?
Well, one's a gigantic prehistoric elephant and the other is an early ancestor to modern humans. But the two species have a surprising number of similarities. They're both mammals, both evolved into being hundreds of thousands of years ago, and both lived in Europe. And now, new research suggests that their similarities go right down to their DNA.
Mammoths and Neanderthals likely had the same mechanism of adapting to their cold environment, per a study published in the journal Human Biology on Monday. The study looked at three cases of genetic material that were associated with cold adaptation in both species, Fox News explained, and found a significant number of similarities in those genes.
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Mammoths and Neanderthals didn't evolve those genes from the same place — which makes this research a striking piece of evidence in the study of convergent evolution, said Phys.org. Convergent evolution is the process by which organisms become more similar over time, even though they don't share common ancestry, usually because of their shared environment.
"We believe these types of connections can be valuable for future evolutionary research," said Meidad Kislev, one of the study's authors. The other author, Ran Barkai, added that this study could provide a foundation for "new research in evolution, archaeology, and other disciplines."
Read more about the study at Phys.org.
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Shivani is the editorial assistant at TheWeek.com and has previously written for StreetEasy and Mic.com. A graduate of the physics and journalism departments at NYU, Shivani currently lives in Brooklyn and spends free time cooking, watching TV, and taking too many selfies.
-
Moon dust has earthly elements thanks to a magnetic bridgeUnder the radar The substances could help supply a lunar base
-
World’s oldest rock art discovered in IndonesiaUnder the Radar Ancient handprint on Sulawesi cave wall suggests complexity of thought, challenging long-held belief that human intelligence erupted in Europe
-
Claude Code: the viral AI coding app making a splash in techThe Explainer Engineers and noncoders alike are helping the app go viral
-
China’s Xi targets top general in growing purgeSpeed Read Zhang Youxia is being investigated over ‘grave violations’ of the law
-
Panama and Canada are negotiating over a crucial copper mineIn the Spotlight Panama is set to make a final decision on the mine this summer
-
Why Greenland’s natural resources are nearly impossible to mineThe Explainer The country’s natural landscape makes the task extremely difficult
-
Iran cuts internet as protests escalateSpeed Reada Government buildings across the country have been set on fire
-
US nabs ‘shadow’ tanker claimed by RussiaSpeed Read The ship was one of two vessels seized by the US military
-
Maduro pleads not guilty in first US court hearingSpeed Read Deposed Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores pleaded not guilty to cocaine trafficking and narco-terrorism conspiracy
-
Iran’s government rocked by protestsSpeed Read The death toll from protests sparked by the collapse of Iran’s currency has reached at least 19
-
Israel approves new West Bank settlementsSpeed Read The ‘Israeli onslaught has all but vanquished a free Palestinian existence in the West Bank’