The proposed Chinese embassy in London is under renewed scrutiny as the government struggles to balance opportunity with security concerns in its stance to Beijing.
Following multiple delays, Keir Starmer is set to approve plans for the biggest Chinese embassy in Europe, after MI5 and MI6 declined to raise formal objections. But concerns persist over the site of the planned development, on the Royal Mint Court complex, next to “some of Britain’s most sensitive communications cables”, said The Times. These cables carry financial data to the City of London, as well as “email and messaging traffic for millions of internet users”.
According to The Telegraph, which has seen unredacted blueprints, China plans to build a network of “secret rooms” beneath the embassy, including a “hidden chamber” over the cables, “raising the prospect that they could be tapped”.
What did the commentators say? “China won’t say what the basement is for,” cybersecurity expert Alan Woodward told The Telegraph. It could be “legitimate classified communications equipment”. But the demolition of the basement wall is a “red flag”. One possibility is that “China plans to install extensive computer infrastructure as part of an espionage operation”, said the paper. Security services have warned that Beijing is “carrying out mass espionage against British targets”, said The Times.
A group of Labour MPs has written to Housing Secretary Steve Reed to urge the government not to approve the embassy. Concerns remain “significant and unresolved”, including fears the complex could be used to “step up intimidation against diaspora and dissidents”, the letter said. Others have warned that the complex could jeopardise intelligence sharing with the US and the Five Eyes alliance.
But China will be “engaged in surveillance and interference operations whether it has a new embassy or not”, Nigel Inkster, from the International Institute for Strategic Studies, told Le Monde. “And it will probably be easier for British intelligence services to monitor its activities if they are all grouped together in one place.”
Beijing has previously denied all allegations of espionage at the site, and a UK government spokesperson told The Telegraph that all security implications “have been identified and addressed”.
What next? Starmer is set to approve the plans by 20 January, ahead of a trip to Beijing, where a £100 million scheme to renovate the ageing British embassy is awaiting approval by the Chinese authorities. |