For Glaswegians, Sunday’s devastating fire at Forsyth House, a Victorian building next to Glasgow Central station, “feels painfully familiar”, said The National. “In recent years, the city has watched as some of its most recognisable buildings have burned down.”
As investigations continue into how the blaze started, the “uncomfortable question” of why such disasters keep happening “looms over the city’s architectural heritage”.
Troubling pattern The “acrid smell of smoke” lingering in the air on Monday morning recalled the “devastating” fires that tore through the Glasgow School of Art in 2014 and then again four years later, in the midst of its restoration, said The Guardian. The neighbouring O2 ABC venue was severely damaged in the second fire, and a separate blaze in 2018 ripped through buildings on Sauchiehall Street, in the city centre. In 2024, a large blaze broke out at the derelict Carlton Terrace on the south bank of the River Clyde.
Sunday’s blaze “looks like a tragic accident but it highlights a brutal reality”, architectural writer and critic Rory Olcayto told the paper. The city’s old buildings are “extremely vulnerable”, and until Glasgow starts to treat them “as part of its social fabric, these crises will keep happening”. A spokesperson for Glasgow City Council said it was “absolutely committed” to protecting the city’s historic buildings and had spent more than £280 million on heritage projects since 2013.
‘Massive blind spot’ Buildings dating back to the 1850s often contain more structural timber, which increases the “fire loading”, the total amount of combustible material present, said Billy Hare, a professor of construction management at Glasgow Caledonian University. Victorian buildings also “rarely feature the fire protections of modern buildings, which must conform to national standards”, he told The National.
And improving safety isn’t easy, as alterations to listed buildings – of which Glasgow has hundreds – must be “sympathetically balanced with the internal and external appearance”, which inevitably leads to “conflict between regulatory compliance and heritage conservation”.
Although the cause of the fire at Forsyth House has not been confirmed, early reports suggest it may have been started by lithium-ion batteries exploding in a vape shop. It all points to a “massive blind spot in our regulation”, said Paul Sweeney, a Scottish Labour MSP for the city who has called for stricter safety protocols.
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