Ever since Britain voted to leave the EU, “Westminster has been in a state of almost constant upheaval”, said Tom McTague in The Times. Six different prime ministers have struggled to deal with the realities of Brexit, in what has been “quite comfortably, the worst period of governance in Britain’s modern democratic history”.
What did the commentators say? “Life in Brexit Britain is simply harder,” said The Economist. Since leaving the EU, we have “mostly failed to pursue the radical deregulation that small-state Brexiteers promised”. Many European rules have “stayed on the books”, including restrictions on Britons’ working hours. Some estimates put the GDP-per-person “damage from Brexit” as high as 8%.
A decent proportion of Starmer’s “nugatory” achievements in office “simply would not have been possible if we had stayed in the EU”, said Tory peer and Brexit campaigner Michael Gove in The Spectator. A steel tariff package, a cut in tariffs on “more than 100 foodstuffs”, trade deals with the US and India – not to mention the world’s fastest Covid vaccine rollout and gaining a “decisive edge in AI” – were all secured by “our Brexit freedoms”. People say Brexit is “tawdry and compromised” but “we have taken back control”.
After sending “shockwaves across the world”, Brexit has “normalised and mainstreamed populist discourse” and contributed to “the erosion of the two traditional parties”, said Laëtitia Langlois, a French lecturer in British political studies, on The Conversation. Divisions exposed by the referendum “created the conditions for culture wars” that map less easily onto conventional party politics and “continue to tear British society apart”.
What next? The UK “needs to move on from Brexit”, said the Financial Times. But that doesn’t mean we should “ignore its consequences”. The best way to proceed is to move closer to the EU, stopping “short of rejoining”, through an “evolving, bespoke arrangement”. We cannot “rewind the clock” but we “can, and should, seek to regain more” of what we have lost.
The balance of opinion has certainly “shifted” against Leave since 2016, said Sunder Katwala in The Independent. But Britain faces “years of negotiation about how to have a closer relationship” with the EU again. Let us hope we can find “common ground”, instead of gearing up for “another uncivil war between our new post-Brexit tribes”.
|