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  • WeekDay AM: 10 Things you need to know this morning
    A by-election ‘farce’, US strikes Iran again, and catnip joins the fight against malaria

     
    today’s politics story

    Farage by-election backfires as rivals refuse to stand

    What happened
    Nigel Farage’s plan to seek a fresh mandate while also clearing his name – the first step of which was his resignation as MP for Clacton yesterday – has quickly unravelled after Labour, the Conservatives, the Liberal Democrats, the Greens and Restore all announced that they would not contest the resulting by-election. The decision raises the prospect of an uncontested race or one dominated by fringe and novelty candidates.

    Who said what
    The “gamble” of triggering a by-election while facing two parliamentary investigations into political donations has rapidly “descended into farce”, said The Telegraph. It is little more than a “theatrical stunt”, agreed The Times’s editorial board – a move “designed to distract from legitimate questions about his dealings”.

    Keir Starmer dismissed the resignation as “a desperate stunt”, while Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch described it as “the fake by-election” and said Farage was “terrified that he’s going to be found to have done something wrong”.

    What next?
    The parliamentary inquiries into Farage’s financial declarations will continue. If he is found to have breached Commons rules and suspended for more than 10 sitting days, he could face a recall petition and a second electoral contest even if he regains the Clacton seat.

    His resignation yesterday was “a last-ditch attempt to save his dying dream of being prime minister”, said David Maddox in The Independent. “Farage must know that his chances of entering Downing Street are close to being extinguished and this is his last chance to move the dial – and that is the real reason for this latest drama.”

     
     
    today’s international story

    US launches strikes on Iran after tanker attacks

    What happened
    The US has carried out military action against Iran following hits on three commercial vessels passing through the Strait of Hormuz. The US strikes – more than 80 of them – came after three tankers were damaged over a 24-hour period, according to the UK Maritime Trade Operations, although no injuries were reported.

    Washington blamed Tehran for the incidents despite Iran not publicly claiming responsibility for them. The US Treasury also cancelled a waiver that had temporarily eased restrictions on Iranian oil exports, while allowing transactions already underway to wind down until 17 July.

    Who said what
    Granting the waiver had been “part of a strategy to boost the accord’s chances of success by giving Iran a taste of the riches it could bring in from resumed oil sales around the globe”, said Eric Schmitt in The New York Times. The theory was that “those inside Iran seeking a peace deal would gain leverage over the military leadership that has opposed any agreement that might limit the country’s nuclear options”.

    However, “Iran blames the US for the incident”, said Patrick Wintour in The Guardian. It says Washington’s efforts to open up new routes through the strait amount to a breach of the memorandum of understanding that the two parties had signed.

    What next?
    Despite the escalation, US officials said negotiations with Iran would continue as efforts persist to preserve last month’s fragile ceasefire agreement.

     
     
    Today’s health story

    Community to be asked who should pay for social care

    What happened
    Systems for adult social care are set to be decided via consultation with the general public in the wake of a review. Led by Baroness Casey, the commission has called for a “reckoning” on how people are cared for.

    The commission has been analysing the problems facing the care system in England and is due to produce a report this year containing a plan for a National Care Service.

    Who said what
    This month it will begin speaking to “hundreds of thousands” of people to “get under the skin of where the public are”, Casey told the BBC’s Radio Four Today programme. The conversations will focus on older people who are “too often ignored or overlooked”, as well as young people “who are already losing faith that they will get anything back from the state in return for paying in”.

    Adult social care “must be built around people, not services”, said Louise Gittins, Chair of the Local Government Association. This is an “opportunity for successful, lasting reform”.

    What next?
    Phase two of the commission, which will examine how social care is to be funded in the longer term, is not due to report until 2028.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    A home-grown catnip lotion has proved as effective as Deet at repelling mosquitoes in Ugandan field trials, offering hope of a cheaper weapon in the fight against malaria. Researchers found that a 6% catnip oil lotion matched the performance of the widely used insect repellent while being affordable to produce locally. The project aims to create a community-run enterprise to manufacture and sell the lotion, improving access to protection while also generating local income.

     
     
    under the radar

    Thailand’s ‘ungrateful child’ law

    The matriarch of one of Thailand’s richest families has finally dropped a lawsuit against her son just days before it was scheduled to come to court. Chiranuj Bhirombhakdi was suing her son under the 1908 “ungrateful child law”, claiming that his actions had caused material and reputational damage to the family.

    In May, Siranudh “Psi” Scott, heir to the Singha beer dynasty, caused a “firestorm of controversy” when he made allegations that he had been sexually abused by his older brother, Sunit, and a babysitter, said The Japan Times. Despite “strenuously” denying the allegations, Sunit was removed from executive roles at Singha’s parent company, Boon Rawd Brewery, soon after the claims were made.

    Psi reportedly first told other family members of the alleged abuse about three years ago, but “accepted financial compensation from them to keep quiet”, according to the Taipei Times. However, after his mother sued him this year over a property dispute, he decided to speak out.

    This “bitter” legal case was centred around a “century-old law reinforcing traditional values of obedience and hierarchy”, said The Telegraph. Known as the “ungrateful child law”, the 1908 legislation is used to “protect parents from neglectful children”, enabling them to withdraw gifts or financial donations if their offspring are deemed “ungrateful, physically abusive, neglectful in old age, or responsible for serious reputational harm”.

    Some of Asia’s biggest countries have similar laws, and “more are on the way”, said Asia editor Richard Lloyd Parry in The Times. China, Singapore and Taiwan all place “varying legal obligations on children under civil or criminal law”.

    At their core, such laws “codify an assumption that was common in most pre-modern societies”: whatever joy they bring to their parents’ lives, “children are a form of investment”, delivering “returns” through financial support when they start work, and via “physical care when their parents become feeble in body”. Yet, as the Singha beer dynasty case demonstrates, such statutes and penalties may be “crude tools for dealing with the fraught emotional dynamics of families”.

     
     
    on this day

    8 July 1800

    Dr Benjamin Waterhouse performed the first ever cowpox vaccination in the US on his five-year-old son to prevent smallpox. Last week a study demonstrating the effectiveness of updated Covid-19 vaccines – that was delayed and ultimately blocked from publication by the acting director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Jay Bhattacharya – was finally published in a medical journal.

     
     
    Today’s newspapers

    ‘Farage fiasco’

    “Desperate”, says The Mirror, after Nigel Farage announced that he’s resigning as MP for Clacton to trigger a by-election. His “game turns to farce” as Labour and the Tories announce they will not “fight the contest”, says The Telegraph. “Let the people be the judges of my actions”, says the Daily Express. The Daily Mail leads on news that the Duke of Sussex and six others lost their High Court privacy case against Associated Newspapers, its publisher. “Vindicated”, it says.

    See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    tall tale

    Not your usual beach balls

    Six mysterious metallic spheres that washed ashore in Australia have been identified as pressure vessels or “space balls”. The spheres caused concern over the weekend when they were spotted in the sand and were considered “potentially hazardous” by the Queensland Fire Department, which cordoned off an “exclusion zone” on Forrest Beach and had the spheres examined by firefighters in hazmat gear. But now space agencies believe that they are pressure vessels from a space launch vehicle. Alice Gorman, associate professor at Flinders University and an expert on space junk, told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation: “This is a classic example of what is known as ‘space balls’.”

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Arion McNicoll, Jamie Timson, Will Barker, Ross Couzens and Chas Newkey-Burden, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Dan Kitwood / Getty Images; Shady Alassar / Anadolu / Getty Images; DMP / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images.

    Morning Report and Evening Review were named Newsletter of the Year at the Publisher Newsletter Awards 2025
     

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