Formidable politician who held New Labour together
A political bruiser of the old school, John Prescott is likely to be remembered for an incident shortly before the 2001 general election. On a campaign visit to Rhyl, North Wales, a farm worker hit him in the face with an egg. Prescott, a former boxer, turned instinctively and landed a left jab, said The Times. The incident was caught on camera, and there were calls for him to resign. But Tony Blair refused to condemn his deputy; he just shrugged that "John will be John".
The PM had good reason to be tolerant of Prescott's foibles. A working-class former ship's steward, Prescott was "arguably the most important figure in the New Labour project, key to ensuring the party's longest period in power". A man "of the left" who'd entered Labour politics the old-fashioned way, via the trade union movement, he had moved to the centre, and had "convinced his comrades to follow him".
Blair has spoken of the way in which he came to rely on Prescott, said Pippa Crerar in The Guardian – not just as a bridge, but also as "someone whose gut instinct I trusted better than my own". And Prescott was widely admired for his "sharp political mind". Yet he often found himself the butt of belittling jokes, said the Daily Mail, particularly about his garbled syntax. At Labour's conference in 1993, he delivered a barnstorming speech that helped persuade the grassroots of the sense of John Smith's "one man one vote" reforms – but which made newspaper reporters gasp. "John Prescott went 12 rounds with the English language and left it slumped and bleeding over the ropes," observed Matthew Parris.
Prescott learnt to take the jokes: "Syntax! syntax?" he'd exclaim, "I thought that was a new Tory tax." But he found the jibes hurtful, said The Mirror. He was dyslexic, and had not had the benefit of a good education. In the Commons, he was the target of "corrosive" snobbery too. Referring to his former job on cruise liners, Tory MP Nicholas Soames would wave an imaginary glass and call out "Another G&T, Giovanni!"
Born in Prestatyn, North Wales, in 1938, Prescott was brought up in Rotherham. His father worked as a signalman on the railways; his mother was the daughter of a miner and had been in service. The oldest of five children, John failed the 11-plus. "The disappointment left a scar," said The Independent. He left his secondary modern at 15, to work in the hotel trade before joining Cunard liners, where he earned a reputation as a troublemaker. He was regarded as a militant in the National Union of Seamen, but in the early 1960s, he started to focus his energies on his education, studying at Ruskin College, Oxford. He then read economic history at the University of Hull. By the time he graduated in 1968, he was married (to his wife Pauline) and had already made one stab at entering Parliament. He finally won Hull East in 1970, a seat he held for the next 40 years.
In 1983, Neil Kinnock made him a shadow minister; they differed often, notably over the miners' strike. He got on better with John Smith, and was shaken by Smith's sudden death in 1994. He lost to Blair in the leadership election that followed, but won the deputy leadership. He and Blair were not soul mates, but Prescott accepted that Labour had to change to win power, while Blair realised that Prescott represented "the Old Labour Party that he had to carry with him".
After Labour's victory in 1997, Prescott was given a large brief, covering environment, transport and the regions. It was not a great success. However, he negotiated a deal to rescue the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, and helped to broker the Kyoto Protocol on climate change in 1997.
Prescott, who subsequently served as cabinet secretary, was credited with acting as a vital peacemaker between Blair and Gordon Brown; but his status started to slide in the 2000s, not helped by revelations in 2006 that he had had a two-year affair with his diary secretary, Tracey Temple. He resigned with Blair in 2007, but later threw his weight behind Brown. His grumpiness had not helped his career, said The Guardian. But he'd also faced undisclosed health problems. He grappled with bulimia for 20 years; and he had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in 1990. He was given a peerage in 2010. By then, he had outed himself as middle class. "I have changed," he said. "I no longer keep the coal in the bath. I keep it in the bidet."
In the same year, he briefly moved into TV: to the delight of the show's fans, he made a cameo appearance in the sitcom "Gavin and Stacey" to confirm the truth of Nessa's oft-dropped hints that they had once been lovers. He was diagnosed with Alzheimer's in 2019. Pauline and their two sons survive him.