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  • The Week Evening Review
    Antifa’s new designation, Brazil’s mass protests, and cruise ships’ crime problem

     
    TODAY'S BIG QUESTION

    Trump will designate antifa a terror org. Now what?

    President Donald Trump’s crackdown on domestic dissent is accelerating following the assassination of Charlie Kirk. The president said on Thursday that he will designate antifa as a “major terrorist organization.” What does that mean, exactly?

    The White House “did not immediately offer more details” on how the process would work, said The Associated Press. “Antifa” is “not a singular entity” but rather an umbrella term for a cluster of groups that “resist fascists and neo-Nazis, especially at demonstrations.” Americans can be prosecuted for giving “material support” to organizations on the State Department’s list of foreign terror organizations. But there is “no domestic equivalent to that list” because the First Amendment protects free expression. 

    Trump made a similar designation of antifa in 2020, “but nothing came of it,” said The New York Times. The president is “less constrained now,” however, and critics say he is using Kirk’s death “as a pretext to suppress political dissent.”

    What did the commentators say?
    Trump’s “move is illegal,” said Edith Olmsted at The New Republic. While Congress has granted the State Department authority to make similar designations of foreign groups, it has “granted no such power to the executive branch to designate domestic groups.” It is true that “counterprotesters acting under the antifa banner” have committed acts of violence, but right-wing violence is far more frequent: One database counts 391 right-wing murders over the last 50 years, compared to 65 left-wing homicides. Trump’s attempt to go after antifa is a “reactionary move.” 

    The president’s 2020 attempt to undermine antifa was a “counterproductive bust,” but the “sequel will likely be worse,” said Steve Benen at MSNBC. The lack of a domestic terror law makes it “not altogether clear exactly what the administration intends to do.” But if the White House says that “antifa members are terrorists” and can decide who and what counts as “antifa,” then this “can get very scary, very quickly.”

    What next?
    There are concerns by civil libertarians that Trump’s designation could “lead to broad First Amendment violations,” said NPR. Legal challenges are likely. It is easy to imagine the government will be “targeting very broadly anybody who might potentially be considered to be anti-fascist," said Faiza Patel, the director of the Liberty and National Security Program at the Brennan Center for Justice.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘How are they supposed to represent me and say I’m not a dangerous person when they don’t believe that?’

    Ryan Routh, the man charged with attempting to kill Trump at his Florida golf course in September 2024, telling the court why he has declined a lawyer. Routh is expected to call his first witness in the trial today; he could spend life in prison if convicted. 

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Brazilians protest ‘bandit bill,’ Bolsonaro pardon

    Tens of thousands of Brazilians took to the streets over the weekend, protesting controversial parliamentary efforts that would see former leader Jair Bolsonaro pardoned for an unsuccessful coup attempt, as well as raise the bar for future criminal proceedings against politicians. These anti-corruption protests, which took place across all of Brazil, come as Bolsonaro and his allies work to negate a 27-year sentence for his role in the 2023 uprising that sought to overturn his electoral loss to current Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Bolsonaro is on house arrest while his legal team works through the appeals process.

    Brazil ‘does not want impunity’
    Long before the passage last week of a measure — dubbed the “bandit bill” by critics — to potentially grant some form of amnesty to Bolsonaro and his followers, the former president had “touted legislative amnesty” as one of his “political avenues to freedom,” said Reuters. The “legality of such a move,” however, “remains contentious.” 

    Legislative amnesty is a shortcut to “achieving some form of justice,” said Congressman Eduardo Bolsonaro, the former president’s son, to Reuters. Not so, said the current Brazilian president, commonly known as Lula. The weekend’s massive demonstrations “show that the population does not want impunity or amnesty,” Lula said on social media Sunday. He has also pledged to veto any amnesty bill. To Lula’s point, attendance at the anti-Bolsonaro protests in both Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo was the “highest for a left-wing demonstration” since Lula’s 2022 victory rally, The Associated Press said. 

    A ‘shielding bill’ or fighting ‘judicial overreach’?
    Adding to the debate over Bolsonaro’s future is a parliamentary push to pass a constitutional amendment that would significantly raise the bar for future political prosecutions. Under the “so-called ‘shielding bill,’” legislators would be required to vote by secret ballot to “give the go-ahead for one of their own to be charged or arrested,” said Al Jazeera. Supporters have insisted the tightened criteria are necessary to combat “judicial overreach,” although both this and any potential amnesty for Bolsonaro will “face an uphill battle” in Brazil’s senate.

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    86%: The percentage by which matcha sales have risen in the United States over the last three years, according to market research firm NIQ. But getting the product into the U.S. has gotten increasingly difficult thanks to the Trump administration’s 37.5% and 15% tariffs on China and Japan, respectively.

     
     
    the explainer

    Trouble on the seas as cruise ship crime rates rise

    Cruises remain one of the most popular choices for an easy and cost-efficient vacation, but data shows that there is a drawback: Crime rates aboard cruise ships are continuing to rise and have reached an almost two-year high in 2025. Crime on these floating cities isn’t a new phenomenon, but experts say it is important to remain vigilant as statistics increase.

    How bad is crime on cruise ships?
    Crime has always been a problem on cruise ships due to the large number of people confined on board. Sexual assaults and rapes are particularly common. However, the issue appears to have reached new heights this year. From January to March 2025, there were 48 crimes on cruise ships reported to the FBI, according to data from the Department of Transportation. This marks the highest three-month period of crimes reported on cruise ships since April to June 2023, when the FBI counted 55 incidents. 

    Of the reported incidents, at least 23 were “reported rapes, 10 were sexual assaults and seven were assaults, which all reportedly happened on cruise ships,” said Fox 9. As with all other ship incidents, the “crimes documented by the DOT are alleged and based on ship reporting, and do not reflect the outcome of any law enforcement investigation.”

    How can you stay safe?
    Experts say it often comes down to standard safety measures. Cruise ships are “generally safe environments, but as with anywhere, it’s smart to take some common-sense precautions,” said cruise content creator Jenni Fielding to The Independent. 

    If you are on a cruise ship, you should “lock your cabin door at night, avoid leaving drinks unattended and never go into someone’s stateroom alone,” Fielding told The Independent. And while crime rates on ships may be rising, cruises remain “one of the safest vacation options in the world, with rates of serious crimes that are exceedingly lower than those on land due to multiple layers of security and the nature of cruising,” said Charles Syvia, the vice president of industry and trade relations for Cruise Lines International Association, to industry outlet TravelPulse.

     
     

    Good day 🐮

    … for cows. A group of Japanese researchers has discovered that painting cows with zebra-like stripes can help them avoid insect bites, according to Japanese news outlet NHK. Cows that were painted received fewer than half the number of bites compared to non-painted cows, researchers found.

     
     

    Bad day 🇪🇬

    … for history. A 3,000-year-old bracelet was stolen from Cairo’s Egyptian Museum and melted down for gold, Egyptian officials said last week. The bracelet belonged to the pharaoh Amenemope and was taken from a restoration lab at the museum. Four suspects have been arrested in connection with the crime.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    The onion king

    Stephen Purvis kisses his prize onion after it won the title of “Heaviest Onion” at the Harrogate Autumn Flower Show in Ripon, northern England. The 19.4-pound onion was one of many giant vegetables on display at the event, alongside a 55-pound cabbage and a 21-pound carrot.
    Oli Scarff / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Fall’s most exciting horror movie releases

    Fall is the season that horror hounds spend the whole year dreaming about. It’s not just the incipient chill in the air but also the forward march toward Halloween — aka Christmas for scare addicts — that usually sees studios roll out their best horror films of the year. 

    ‘Bone Lake’
    A couple, Diego (Marco Pigossi) and Sage (Maddie Hasson), arrive at their lakeside rental to reconnect only to find another pair, Will (Alex Roe) and Cin (Andra Nechita), have also booked it. Rather than waste a perfectly lovely vacation house, the four decide to split it, which results first in sexual tension and then madcap violence. (in theaters Oct. 3)

    ‘Frankenstein’
    A Guillermo del Toro adaptation of Mary Shelley’s classic novel starring Oscar Isaac (pictured above), Jacob Elordi and top-tier scream queen Mia Goth sounds like a score for horror fans. A movie that del Toro has “been dreaming of for decades,” the project “may be the culmination of del Toro’s artistic life,” said The Associated Press. (in theaters Oct. 17; Nov. 7, Netflix)

    ‘Keeper’
    The latest from “Longlegs” director Osgood Perkins, “Keeper” is set in a remote cabin rented for the weekend by Liz (Tatiana Maslany) and Malcolm (Rossif Sutherland). When Malcolm has to leave abruptly, Liz is left alone to deal with some kind of supernatural menace. Horror fans are hoping for a return to form from Perkins, whose first 2025 release was the Stephen King adaptation “The Monkey.” (in theaters Nov. 14)

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Three in five Americans (60%) think the United Nations still plays a necessary role in the world, while 38% disagree, according to a Gallup survey. The poll of 1,094 adults reflected a massive 25-point drop from the 85% who spoke positively of the U.N. in 1997. 

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    ‘Gen Z men are facing a surprise workforce crisis’
    Sara Estep at MSNBC
    Since the “early 2000s, the participation of young men (ages 16-24) in the American workforce has dropped precipitously,” says Sara Estep. There is “not a one-size-fits-all answer for every nonparticipant, but two main factors stand out: education and disability.” The workforce gender gap has “all but disappeared among young men and women.” But “being ‘out of the labor force’ doesn’t mean Generation Z men are all sitting on their parents’ couch playing video games.”

    ‘Immigration crackdowns could cripple America’s small businesses’
    Javier Palomarez at Newsweek
    Immigration has “always powered America's economy,” says Javier Palomarez. But “recent crackdowns are weakening the industries we all depend on for growth and stability.” Immigrants “fill critical roles in construction, agriculture, manufacturing, technology and hospitality.” When immigration “enforcement rips through their communities,” small businesses, with their “limited margins and flexibility, are first to feel the pain.” This “fallout is ethnicity-agnostic. When economic activity dries up, it affects all businesses, not only those owned by immigrants.”

    ‘Africa’s future runs on water. So treat it as essential infrastructure.’
    Sareen Malik at Al Jazeera
    African crises “rarely begin with politics alone. They often start with water — too little, too dirty or unfairly shared,” says Sareen Malik. When “water fails, economies and social contracts fail, too.” Africa’s “water security is under mounting pressure from multiple directions.” Water is “not only a human right; it is the foundational infrastructure of development, influencing what is grown on the farm, what is made in the factory and what is taught in the classroom.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    lahar

    A violent, fast-moving volcanic mudflow made of pyroclastic material and rock debris. This type of flow typically occurs following volcanic eruptions, such as the double eruption of Mount Marapi over the weekend on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Officials have warned that lahars could threaten nearby communities.

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by David Faris, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza, Rafi Schwartz and Anahi Valenzuela, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images; Ratib Al Safadi / Anadolu / Getty Images; Jeff Greenberg / Universal Images Group / Getty Images; BFA / Netflix / Alamy
     

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