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  • The Week Evening Review
    The US response to Ebola, tokenmaxxing, and ICE center deaths

     
    TODAY’S BIG QUESTION

    Did Trump’s policies open the path for the Ebola outbreak?

    The Trump administration’s moves to cut foreign aid and end ties with the World Health Organization could be making it more difficult to halt the latest Ebola outbreak in Africa. Public health experts believe White House policies are “weakening critical networks” that respond to outbreaks in a “densely populated, politically unstable part of the world,” said Axios. The dismantling of U.S. support has “left the region dangerously exposed,” said Heather Reoch Kerr, of the International Rescue Committee, in a statement. And this led to the likelihood that Ebola was spreading “for some time” before it was detected.

    What did the commentators say?
    “This is what happens when you defund Ebola prevention,” said Sara Herschander at Vox. There are “no vaccines or treatments” for the strain of virus at the heart of the current outbreak, and the disease is spreading quickly “under the heavy shadow of U.S. foreign aid cuts” that “gutted” Ebola detection and response programs. 

    Many of the experts and researchers who once would have guided the response are “simply not there anymore,” said Herschander. The U.S. has now pledged $23 million in emergency funding to Congo and Uganda, but “you can’t expect a bandaid to make up for the damage.”

    The world “doesn’t have to fail” the test posed by Ebola, said Michael T. Osterholm, the director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota, at The Washington Post. It’s “not fair” to place blame for the outbreak at the “feet of the Trump administration.” This virus emerged in an “unstable area of Congo” and can avoid detection by Ebola tests designed to find more common strains. 

    What next?
    American infectious disease experts have been “barred from speaking directly with the World Health Organization,” said CNN. The Trump administration-issued ban, which applies to officials at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, was in place for the recent hantavirus outbreak aboard a cruise ship but was “relaxed slightly” for the Ebola outbreak. These restrictions “hobble quick cooperation” in disease response, said health officials.

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    70%: The percentage of Gaza that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has instructed the Israeli Defense Forces to extend control over, escalating concerns over the ceasefire with Hamas. Israel already controls close to two-thirds of the Strip, and seizing more would “force approximately 2 million Palestinians into a shrinking fraction of the coastal enclave’s shattered territory,” said CNN.

     
     
    the explainer

    Tokenmaxxing: the AI workplace trend pushing fast integration

    Eagerness about artificial intelligence has led to a competitive push at tech companies to use as much AI as possible in a trend called tokenmaxxing. Employers are happily spending thousands to keep up with output, but whether the practice is sustainable is up for debate.

    What is it?
    At the core of the AI workplace trend are tokens. They represent small bits of text that AI models process during a prompt, and their use helps track AI usage and calculate costs. AI companies “typically charge a monthly subscription for a fixed allotment of tokens,” with additional usage billed separately or available in higher-tier plans, said Built In.

    To achieve tokenmaxxing, employees rack up tokens by deploying multiple agentic AI models on separate projects simultaneously or by running longer prompts. Token budgets are “becoming another form of employee compensation, alongside stock options and yearly bonuses,” said Built In. And while some workers go through millions of tokens a week, employers are “happily footing the bill.”

    Is it worth it?
    The popularity of tokenmaxxing “reflects a desire to incentivize AI usage” and presents the assumption that tokens are the “base unit for AI usage,” meaning “greater consumption indicates higher value of AI,” said Jim Rowan, the U.S. head of AI at Deloitte Consulting LLP, to Forbes. While well-intentioned, there are “risks of turning tokens into a ‘vanity metric.’”

    Still, some proponents of the competitive practice push back against such rhetoric. “We all should be tokenmaxxing,” said Sonya Huang, a partner at Sequoia Capital, to The Wall Street Journal. 

    It’s true that the “cost of training AI models is falling, making AI tokens more affordable,” but people have started using “more tokens in their day-to-day tasks,” said Tom’s Hardware (a sister site of The Week). Though AI is “indeed a useful tool,” some companies are “using it to replace people in a bid to cut labor costs.” If the number of tokens needed to accomplish tasks “outpaces the speed at which these tokens become cheaper, then that move might just backfire.”

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘Many people are happy to mistake the lucky poker hand for their own brilliance, and fighting that human instinct has kept me sane.’

    Comic and Harvard alum Conan O’Brien as the principal speaker at Harvard’s 375th Commencement. “I honestly believe that community, spontaneity and a real commitment to humility have helped me build a rich life,” he added.

     
     
    in the spotlight

    Detainee deaths in DHS custody hit record high

    Suicides, in particular, have exploded at an “alarming” rate, said The Associated Press. And with tens of thousands of migrants still concentrated in DHS camps across the country, mortality rates have become a regular feature of the agency’s current tenure.

    ‘Something is going profoundly wrong’
    The rise in deaths at DHS facilities comes as “detention numbers have skyrocketed” during the Trump administration, said NPR. Trump officials “denied there has been a spike” in deaths to the outlet and “attributed the increase to the large number of people in detention” overall. The increase in deaths is because “we do have the highest amount in detention that ICE has ever had since its inception in 2003,” said outgoing ICE Acting Director Todd Lyons at a congressional budget hearing in April.

    Last year, “more than 1,000 emergency requests” to 911 were made from multiple detention centers around the country, 28 of which were prompted by “serious incidents of self-harm,” said NBC News. “Something is going profoundly wrong from any kind of public health or mental health perspective,” said epidemiologist Dr. Sanjay Basu, the co-author of a new study on mortality and suicide rates among ICE detainees, to NPR. 

    ‘Preventable’ deaths
    More detainees have died in DHS custody last year than in any year in at least two decades, with 2026 “on track to be even higher,” said CNN. But many of the past year’s deaths “appear to have been preventable.” In “more than a dozen cases,” the “deadly outcomes” stemmed in part from “substandard treatment by at-times understaffed medical teams dealing with escalating detainee populations.”

    ICE has “repeatedly asserted” that all detainees are screened for “medical, dental and mental health conditions” within 12 hours of arrival, said the AP. But reviews of ICE’s own inspection reports and jail records show “three of the nine facilities where ICE detainees died by suicide have struggled to meet that standard.”

     
     

    Good day 🇫🇯

    … for cooperative infrastructure in the South Pacific. The foreign ministers of Australia, India, Japan and the U.S. have agreed to build a port in Fiji together and “signed pacts covering critical ‌minerals and energy security,” said Reuters. They seek to “inject fresh energy into their grouping known as the Quad.”

     
     

    Bad day 🚰

    … for thirsty tourists in Italy. The Italian Supreme Court ruled that a hotel was acting lawfully when it refused to provide a tourist with tap water. A woman from Rome unsuccessfully sought compensation after a waiter offered her only bottled mineral water at the Hotel Sassongher restaurant in Corvara. The court denied her request of €2,700 for emotional distress and economic damage.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Up in smoke

    Blue Origin’s New Glenn rocket blows up during a test in Florida. Jeff Bezos’ company hopes to use the megarocket to launch NASA landers to the moon. “All personnel are accounted for and safe,” he said on X, but it has been a “very rough day.”
    NASA/Reuters

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily sudoku

    Challenge yourself with The Week’s daily sudoku, part of our puzzles section, which also includes guess the number

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Insightful podcasts you may have missed this spring

    The year is nearly half over, and yes, there’s another recent season’s worth of new podcasts to tap into. Spring featured several new releases and the return of some popular shows. These are a few of the best springtime podcasts to catch up on as we leave the season behind.

    Frozen Files (Independent)
    True crime podcasts remain a popular podcast genre, with new ones cropping up often. Madison McGhee’s Frozen Files takes on unsolved crimes, with a weekly deep dive into overlooked cold cases. The host doesn’t just “examine the facts behind failed investigations,” said Podcast Review. She questions “why cases remain cold and whether systems have failed these victims.” (Apple Podcasts, Spotify)

    We Regret to Inform You: The Rejection Podcast (Apostrophe Podcast Network)
    If you are looking for tools to fight imposter syndrome, this podcast is here to assist. For those “plagued with people-pleasing tendencies” or “afraid to start a creative project due to crippling perfectionism,” We Reject to Inform You delivers lessons about rejection from some of the greatest writers, actors and entrepreneurs, said Podcast Review. (Apple Podcasts, Spotify)

    Raven (Drum and Monkey Media)
    The arts and true crime collide in this narrative podcast from host Gavin Whitehead. The series is “part character study, part investigation” and tells the “tale of Raven Chanticleer, the founder and owner of the African American Wax Museum in Harlem,” said The Guardian. The show’s focus “flits between Chanticleer’s wild life story” and the “whereabouts of the waxworks” that “disappeared after his death in 2002.” (Apple Podcasts, Spotify)

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    A majority of Americans (66%) who regularly attend religious services hear sermons that include at least one political or social issue every month, according to a Pew Research Center survey of 1,391 adults. Out of seven topics polled about, abortion, Israel and homosexuality were the most commonly cited.

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today’s best commentary

    ‘Cuba’s only choice’
    Michael J. Bustamante and Ricardo Herrero at Foreign Affairs
    Trump’s “de facto oil blockade” of Cuba has “pushed the country to the precipice. Power blackouts are now daily and unpredictable, basic services have ground to a halt, and citizens are growing desperate,” say Michael J. Bustamante and Ricardo Herrero. This is “not just a story about Washington’s choices, however,” as for “decades, the island’s government has prioritized internal control and external patrons over political and economic transformation.” Cuba has “long framed negotiating with Washington” as “incompatible with sovereignty.”

    ‘The GOP wants to tax your car’
    Kimberley A. Strassel at The Wall Street Journal
    “Campaign slogans can be catchy, clumsy or clever,” but “few are as crazy as the one Republicans are setting themselves up for this fall: ‘Vote GOP: the party that brought you a national car tax,’” says Kimberley A. Strassel. Republicans have “conjured up a new revenue stream: the first-ever federal ‘annual registration fee’ for vehicles,” and “such is the blindness that accompanies Washington’s lust for earmarking dollars for home-state pork.” This “idea is as short-sighted as they come.”

    ‘Dear Disney, there’s such a thing as too much “Star Wars”’
    Miles Surrey at Bloomberg
    Disney acquired “Star Wars” with a “strategy built around saturation when the franchise has historically thrived on scarcity,” says Miles Surrey. “Between 1977 and 2005, Lucasfilm released six ‘Star Wars’ films,” and this “turned out to be an economic asset.” Every time a “Star Wars” film “arrived in theaters, it was a genuine cultural event.” But Disney’s “approach inverted that logic entirely,” so it must now “restore the feeling that every theatrical release is an unmissable event.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    cancoillotte

    A runny cheese from France’s eastern Franche-Comté region. It has become a viral sensation with “fitness fanatics and social media influencers” as a low-fat, high-protein alternative to other fromages, said The Guardian. Discovering cancoillotte was the “best day” of my life, said Johan Papz, a content creator with 1.5 million TikTok followers. “My eating has changed forever.”

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis and Rafi Schwartz, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top:  Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; SIphotography / Getty Images; Selcuk Acar / Anadolu / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images / Shutterstock
     

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