South Korea’s prison population is set to include two former presidents, after former leader Lee Myung-bak was convicted and sentenced today to 15 years in jail on a series of corruption charges.
Lee, who served as president between 2008 and 2013, was found guilty by a Seoul court of embezzling about 24.6bn won (£16.7m) from a company he secretly owned, and of accepting bribes. In addition to the jail time, the court fined Lee 13bn won (£8.8m).
The 76-year-old former leader is “the latest in a string of high-profile political and business leaders ensnared by graft charges”, says Channel News Asia. The current president, Moon Jae-in, has vowed to crack down on corruption.
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Lee, who was not in court to hear the verdict, denies all wrongdoing and claims his prosecution is politically motivated. He has a week to appeal.
His conviction comes six months after his successor as president, Park Geun-hye, was sentenced to 24 years in prison on bribery and coercion charges. Park, who was ousted from the presidential Blue House in March last year, was sentenced to a further eight years over an additional two counts of corruption at a second trial this July.
She now occupies a cell at Seoul Detention Centre, where she spends her days “eating $1.30 [£1] meals, washing her own tray and sleeping on a foldable mattress on the floor”, according to The New York Times. Lee is facing a similar fate.
One of the first presidents elected in free elections following decades of dictators and military coups, Lee had enjoyed considerable status “as the country’s first leader with a business background” and was portrayed as a symbol of South Korea’s economic rise, says The Korea Times.
However, he is now set to become the country’s fourth former president to serve jail time on corruption charges. “Chun Doo-hwan, the president from 1980-88, and Roh Tae-woo, the president from 1988-1993, were convicted of bribery and sedition in 1996 but were pardoned a year later,” The Guardian reports.
The reputations of a number of other senior South Koran politicians have also been tainted in recent years. Former president Roh Moo-hyun committed suicide in 2009 amid a corruption investigation into his family. And his predecessor, Nobel Peace Prize winner Kim Dae-jung, “was forced to apologise at the close of his term after all three of his sons were arrested or embroiled in scandals”, says The Korean Times.
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