Harry Hurt
The engineer who made motorcycles safer
Harry Hurt
1927–2009
In 1975, about 10 percent of U.S. highway traffic fatalities were due to motorcycle accidents, yet the federal government had never addressed the problem. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration approached Hugh “Harry” Hurt Jr., a safety engineer at the University of Southern California, to investigate. Hurt’s groundbreaking 1981 study is credited with pioneering the field of motorcycle crash research, saving countless lives in the process.
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Growing up in Big Spring, Texas, Hurt loved motorcycles, said The New York Times. “His first was a worn-out old Cushman scooter that he brought back to life.” Majoring in aeronautical engineering, “he graduated from Texas A&M University in 1950, then headed for California on his 1947 Harley-Davidson 61.” As a USC graduate student he focused on vehicle safety and helped develop a crash helmet that formed the basis for models used today. For his government study, Hurt led a team that investigated 900 motorcycle accidents in the Los Angeles area. Through painstaking analysis, the team came up with 55 major findings. Among them: “Auto drivers frequently did not see motorcyclists in time to react to them; many motorcyclists needed more training in learning to control skids; and accidents occurred most frequently when a motorist made a left turn in front of an oncoming motorcycle.” The so-called Hurt Report also found that helmets that met official guidelines “drastically reduced head injuries.” Hurt’s work led to safety programs and state laws that mandated helmets on drivers and passengers alike.
Hurt, who never suffered a motorcycle crash, died of a heart attack.
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
-
Ryanair/SpaceX: could Musk really buy the airline?Talking Point Irish budget carrier has become embroiled in unlikely feud with the world’s wealthiest man
-
Claudette Colvin: teenage activist who paved the way for Rosa ParksIn The Spotlight Inspired by the example of 19th century abolitionists, 15-year-old Colvin refused to give up her seat on an Alabama bus
-
5 contentious cartoons about Donald Trump at DavosCartoons Artists take on weaponized tariffs, a cheeky offering, and more
-
Bob Weir: The Grateful Dead guitarist who kept the hippie flameFeature The fan favorite died at 78
-
Brigitte Bardot: the bombshell who embodied the new FranceFeature The actress retired from cinema at 39, and later become known for animal rights activism and anti-Muslim bigotry
-
Joanna Trollope: novelist who had a No. 1 bestseller with The Rector’s WifeIn the Spotlight Trollope found fame with intelligent novels about the dramas and dilemmas of modern women
-
Frank Gehry: the architect who made buildings flow like waterFeature The revered building master died at the age of 96
-
R&B singer D’AngeloFeature A reclusive visionary who transformed the genre
-
Kiss guitarist Ace FrehleyFeature The rocker who shot fireworks from his guitar
-
Robert Redford: the Hollywood icon who founded the Sundance Film FestivalFeature Redford’s most lasting influence may have been as the man who ‘invigorated American independent cinema’ through Sundance
-
Patrick Hemingway: The Hemingway son who tended to his father’s legacyFeature He was comfortable in the shadow of his famous father, Ernest Hemingway