Why is America backing Saudi Arabia's atrocious war in Yemen?
With friends like Saudi Arabia...
There is one Middle Eastern country that seems to get diplomatic cover from the United States whenever it does something wrong. It's a nation whose abuses of human rights and control of many holy sites inflamed Osama bin Laden's rage. It's a country whose actions incite Islamist extremism across the region. It's a country whose crimes go under-reported in American media, especially when those crimes implicate the U.S. or other Western powers.
That nation is Saudi Arabia, of course.
While conspiracy theorists and the new wave of anti-Semites tag Israel as the Middle Eastern nation most responsible for America's woes, it has been our other long-term ally in the region that causes the United States its most serious problems, and leads us to actions in which we disgrace ourselves.
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Consider Saudi Arabia's unjust war with Yemen, which has become a grotesque humanitarian disaster. American involvement in this war has hardly been acknowledged by our political class, and is barely even known to the public. Understandably, perhaps, people want to look away from what is happening: With the help and connivance of the British and American governments, Saudi Arabia has been deliberately starving the country of Yemen, a nation unusually dependent on food imports.
The UN reported this week that nearly 14 million people, half of Yemen's population, are suffering a food "crisis" or "emergency." The next classification after emergency is "famine." The UN's efforts at relieving the hunger of Yemen reach just 3.5 million Yemeni people, and even this project is desperately underfunded. Beyond the starvation conditions, Saudi-led airstrikes have knocked over humanitarian relief resources in Yemen, and just this week killed another eight innocents in a single strike.
The U.S. is complicit in this. America has been providing intelligence, running drone missions, and has some special forces on the ground in Yemen, all while Saudi Arabia continues its war against the Shi'ite Houthis who seized Yemen's capital during a civil war.
But the Saudi problem extends far beyond just Yemen. Arguably, Saudi Arabia is partly to blame for all the conflicts of the Middle East in which the U.S. is participating, notably the fight against ISIS in Iraq, Syria, and Libya.
Saudi Arabia still funds, as official policy, radical and Wahhabist movements across the Islamic world, and beyond. The surge of Islamist sympathies, even in formerly pro-American areas like Kosovo, trace their inspiration and their funding back to the Arabian peninsula. These Saudi-funded mosques produce many of the fighters that go to join the jihad of the Islamic State. While ISIS is a threat to the House of Saud in Saudia Arabia itself, it also provides a useful proxy in a long-term rivalry with Iranian proxies throughout the Middle East.
Most thinking people in America moan about Saudi Arabia. After 9/11, many conservatives called for America to end the reign of the "terror masters," and included Riyadh on their lists. Liberals also detest the regime, as an enemy of human rights and a promoter of the most revanchist movements in the Islamic world. President Obama frequently complains about Saudi Arabia.
And yet, his administration cooperates with them in a war that has no discernible relation to U.S. interests. There's a kind of fatalism that settles over our friendship with Saudi Arabia. The U.S. consoles itself: At least Saudi Arabia helps keep oil prices low, which keeps the pressure on Russia. And at least we know the royal family; just think of what would replace the House of Saud if it ever fell.
But even if we are stuck working with Saudi Arabia to keep worse Islamists from controlling the Islamic holy land, and even if we are stuck with them as a balancing power to the Iranian regime, the American people deserve some answer about why we are helping them starve Yemen. Why is this mission valuable to the U.S.? Why are we participating, despite repeated warnings that it is a humanitarian disaster?
What kind of friendship requires something so transparently wicked?
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Michael Brendan Dougherty is senior correspondent at TheWeek.com. He is the founder and editor of The Slurve, a newsletter about baseball. His work has appeared in The New York Times Magazine, ESPN Magazine, Slate and The American Conservative.
-
'Wolf Hall: the Mirror and the Light' season two – still a "crown jewel"
The Week Recommends Damian Lewis and Mark Rylance star in this 'superlative' Tudor drama on BBC One
By Adrienne Wyper, The Week UK Published
-
'Election Day. Finally.'
Today's Newspapers A roundup of the headlines from the US front pages
By The Week Staff Published
-
Incendiary device plot: Russia's 'rehearsals' for attacks on transatlantic flights
The Explainer Security officials warn of widespread Moscow-backed 'sabotage campaign' in retaliation for continued Western support for Ukraine
By The Week UK Published
-
Has the Taliban banned women from speaking?
Today's Big Question 'Rambling' message about 'bizarre' restriction joins series of recent decrees that amount to silencing of Afghanistan's women
By Harriet Marsden, The Week UK Published
-
Cuba's energy crisis
The Explainer Already beset by a host of issues, the island nation is struggling with nationwide blackouts
By Rebekah Evans, The Week UK Published
-
Putin's fixation with shamans
Under the Radar Secretive Russian leader, said to be fascinated with occult and pagan rituals, allegedly asked for blessing over nuclear weapons
By Harriet Marsden, The Week UK Published
-
Chimpanzees are dying of human diseases
Under the radar Great apes are vulnerable to human pathogens thanks to genetic similarity, increased contact and no immunity
By Harriet Marsden, The Week UK Published
-
Deaths of Jesse Baird and Luke Davies hang over Sydney's Mardi Gras
The Explainer Police officer, the former partner of TV presenter victim, charged with two counts of murder after turning himself in
By Austin Chen, The Week UK Published
-
Quiz of The Week: 24 February - 1 March
Puzzles and Quizzes Have you been paying attention to The Week's news?
By Sorcha Bradley, The Week UK Published
-
Will mounting discontent affect Iran election?
Today's Big Question Low turnout is expected in poll seen as crucial test for Tehran's leadership
By Sorcha Bradley, The Week UK Published
-
Sweden clears final NATO hurdle with Hungary vote
Speed Read Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly approved Sweden's accession to NATO
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published