Israel preparing to flood Hamas tunnels with seawater

IDF pumps could drive out terrorists but critics warn of danger to hostages and Gaza water supply

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has refused to comment on reports of the controversial plan
(Image credit: Christophe Ena / POOL / AFP)

Israel is reportedly poised to flood the vast tunnel network used by Hamas under Gaza despite warnings about the risk to remaining hostages.

According to The Wall Street Journal(WSJ), the Israeli Defence Forces finished assembling at least five pumps just north of the Al-Shati refugee camp last month that could each "move thousands of cubic metres of water per hour" from the Mediterranean Sea into the tunnels. And images released by the IDF yesterday "appear to show scores of Israeli soldiers setting up a series of black pipes" on Gaza's beaches, the Daily Mail reported.

Videos shared by Israeli media also "appear to show IDF soldiers working on the pipes while underground", the paper added. But while flooding the tunnels could destroy the underground network and drive out the terrorist organisation, the move could "prove fatal" for any of hostages being held underground.

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But the IDF's chief of staff, Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi, publicly endorsed the move as a "good idea".

Military analyst Professor Michael Clarke told Sky News that the plan to force Hamas out of the tunnels "would work", however. 

But the reports "may be a piece of psychological warfare" to "flush them out" with "words rather than water", he suggested.

Harriet Marsden is a senior staff writer and podcast panellist for The Week, covering world news and writing the weekly Global Digest newsletter. Before joining the site in 2023, she was a freelance journalist for seven years, working for The Guardian, The Times and The Independent among others, and regularly appearing on radio shows. In 2021, she was awarded the “journalist-at-large” fellowship by the Local Trust charity, and spent a year travelling independently to some of England’s most deprived areas to write about community activism. She has a master’s in international journalism from City University, and has also worked in Bolivia, Colombia and Spain.