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  • The Week Evening Review
    Shifting Israeli perspectives, the Democratic Party's ratings struggle, and the rise of an addictive new substance

     
    TODAY'S BIG QUESTION

    Are Israelis turning against the Gaza war?

    After nearly two years of horrific violence that has paralyzed the Middle East and captivated the world, two Israeli human rights organizations have publicly condemned their government for committing what they deemed "genocide" against Palestinians living in the Gaza Strip. By invoking the charged term, B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel have not only reopened an acrimonious global debate over Israel's wartime conduct but raised the prospect that Israeli civil society may have reached a tipping point over the conflict. 

    What did the commentators say?
    The conclusions of human-rights-focused B'Tselem in its "Our Genocide" report and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel in its "Health Analysis of the Gaza Genocide" position paper have added fuel to a "passionately fought international debate" over whether Israel's conduct in Gaza has "crossed a moral red line," said The New York Times. The reports are "another milestone in the human rights community's efforts" to hold Israeli officials accountable for their "crimes against Palestinians," said Amnesty International Secretary General Agnès Callamard in a statement.

    "Nothing prepares you" for the realization that "you are part of a society committing genocide," said B'Tselem Executive Director Yuli Novak in a statement. This is a "deeply painful moment for us." While Israel's right-wing government has "angrily rejected" allegations of genocide, their "remonstrations" have not "deterred Israel's fiercest critics from using the word," said The Washington Post. 

    Despite being considered on the "political fringe" domestically, B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel are "prominent and respected internationally," said NPR. Their denunciation "shatters a taboo in a society that has been reticent to criticize" its handling of Gaza.

    What next?
    After publishing their findings, both groups say they expect pushback from across Israeli society. Physicians for Human Rights-Israel has been "under pressure for months" and expects "stronger backlash" now that it has released its report, said Reuters. There are "legal, reputation, media risks, other types of risk, societal risks," said B'Tselem International Director Sarit Michaeli to the outlet. Still, with international pressure mounting and domestic opposition to the war finding traction, it wouldn't be unreasonable to "expect this issue, which is so fraught and so deeply contentious within Israeli society and internationally, to lead to an even greater reaction."

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    'Hey, everybody. I just finished my workout. Hope you got your workout in. So I guess we've got to talk about Jeffrey Epstein.'

    Colin Allred speaking about the Epstein scandal while lifting weights in an ad for his Senate campaign in Texas. He's one of several Democrats who have posted videos of their workouts in an attempt to change the perception of a party dominated by frail octogenarians.

     
     
    TALKING POINTS

    Why the Democratic Party's rating is so low 

    The Democratic Party is in trouble. A new poll shows a record share of voters view the party unfavorably, leaving party leaders scrambling to figure out how to broaden their brand's appeal.

    Nearly two-thirds of Americans have an "unfavorable view" of Democrats, said The Wall Street Journal, which commissioned the poll. That's the "highest share" of negative ratings for a political party in the paper's surveys going back to 1990. 

    'Hit rock bottom'
    Democrats have "hit rock bottom," said Nick Catoggio at The Dispatch. Despite all the terrible events that have happened in America since 1990, "at no point" have voters disliked a party as much as they do Democrats at this moment. Voters may "come around." But the Journal's poll shows that Republicans get higher marks than Democrats even on "issues on which Trump receives bad marks." 

    These are "some tough numbers for Democrats," said G. Elliott Morris at Strength in Numbers. But there's a bright spot. The same poll also shows that Democrats have a three-point advantage in the "generic congressional ballot," which measures which party voters would want to represent them if the election were held today. That seemingly slim lead would be "large enough for the Democrats to win somewhere around 230-235 seats" in the House during the 2026 midterms.

    'Nobody's voting on anything'
    There's a "silver lining" for Democrats, said Jim Geraghty at The Washington Post. "If you are going to be unpopular, do it when almost nobody's voting on anything." There are a "handful" of special elections for the House of Representatives this year, but there's still more than a year to go before the 2026 midterm elections. The Journal's poll may be "ominous," but at the moment, it "doesn't count for anything."

    Democrats "don't need to be popular," said Ed Kilgore at New York magazine. Right now, the party's candidates are favored to win "most of the competitive off-year races in 2025, including the New Jersey and Virginia governorships." If Democrats win a few elections, that will "take care of most of their morale problems."

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    $500: The amount being offered to parents in China for each child as part of a government program to increase the country's birth rate. The subsidies will assist about 20 million Chinese families with child care costs, according to China's state-run media. Several cities have implemented similar local programs.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    The FDA is restricting kratom-related products

    The Food and Drug Administration is sounding the alarm on a widely used narcotic and recommending that steps be taken to restrict its availability. The substance, called 7-hydroxymitragynine, or 7-OH, is a synthetic derivative of the kratom leaf, which is commonly used for pain relief. But unlike kratom, experts say 7-OH has an opioid-like quality, which makes it addictive and easily abused. 

    'More potent than morphine'
    The compound is naturally found in the kratom plant, but manufacturers have "isolated and amplified" it to "make a more potent product," said The New York Times. 7-OH is "not a traditional opioid derived from the poppy plant" but has similar addictive attributes and "binds to opioid receptors in the brain," according to scientists.

    The substance is increasingly being "added to energy drinks, gummies and supplements sold at gas stations and convenience stores," said The Associated Press. It's also widely available in smoke shops. 7-OH's opioid-like effects make it distinct from standard kratom, and companies that sell kratom have been urging a "crackdown on the products containing 7-OH, portraying it as a dangerously concentrated, synthetic form of the original ingredient."

    Kratom is "like a light beer in terms of potency," said Chris McCurdy, a professor of medicinal chemistry at the University of Florida, to Axios. But when 7-OH is extracted from kratom, it becomes "closer to Everclear, the grain spirit that can be 95% alcohol by volume," and "more potent than morphine."

    FDA wants 7-OH reclassified
    The FDA announced that it's urging the Drug Enforcement Agency to "classify 7-OH as a Schedule 1 substance, placing it on a list of drugs that include heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and ecstasy," said The Hill. This would make the drug harder to obtain at locations like gas stations and convenience stores. 

    The recommendation follows a "thorough medical and scientific analysis by the FDA and is one of several efforts to address the agency's concerns around the growing availability and use of 7-OH opioid products," the FDA said in a press release. The agency is "specifically targeting 7-OH" and is "not focused on natural kratom leaf products."

    There have been attempts to regulate the substance before, but they were largely unsuccessful. Government officials, said The Hill, are "prepared to deal with similar pushback again."

     
     

    Good day 🧠

    … for SNAP recipients. Adults who participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program have a slower rate of cognitive decline than eligible people who don't participate, according to a study from the National Institutes of Health. People over 50 who receive this food stamp support have a 10% slower rate.

     
     

    Bad day 🚀

    … for Australian spaceflight. Eris, the first-ever orbital rocket made by Australia, crashed only 14 seconds after takeoff during a test flight yesterday. However, officials are optimistic that future tests will be successful.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Dark day

    The funeral procession for Black Sabbath frontman Ozzy Osbourne travels through his home city of Birmingham, England. Fans left tributes to the heavy metal legend at the Black Sabbath Bench and Bridge in Birmingham ahead of his funeral. He died on July 22 at the age of 76. 
    Christopher Furlong / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily crossword

    Test your general knowledge with The Week's daily crossword, part of our puzzles section, which also includes sudoku and codewords

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Treks that prove not every hike has to wipe you out

    Grueling does not always equal gratifying in the hiking world. Instead, take a leisurely walk along these short, accessible trails and be rewarded with gorgeous views, intriguing sights, and a moderate heart rate.

    Braille Trail, Elephant Rocks State Park, Missouri
    Elephant Rocks State Park is filled with "delightfully unique" pink granite boulders, and thanks to the 1-mile Braille Trail, everyone can enjoy them, said Midwest Living. The paved path was designed for people with visual or physical disabilities, and there are interpretive signs in braille along the way. After exploring the maze of rocks, head to the old quarry site, where Missouri red granite was once produced.

    Lower Yosemite Fall Trail, Yosemite National Park, California
    This one is short and sweet. The 1-mile loop trail brings you straight to Lower Yosemite Fall (pictured above), so close to the action that you almost certainly will feel its spray. Along the walk, there are stunning views of the Upper and Lower Yosemite Falls, which together form one of the tallest waterfalls in North America. There are also displays noting the area's cultural and natural history.

    Miners Castle Trail, Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, Michigan
    This half-mile loop provides "front-row views" of Miners Castle, a "geographical masterpiece" and the "most photographed rock formation" on Lake Superior, said USA Today. Between lookout points, read the interpretive exhibits to learn more about how the colorful "towering turrets" were formed over time.

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Over a third of Americans (35%) say the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were justified, while 31% say they were not justified, according to the Pew Research Center. The survey of 5,044 adults found that 83% know "a lot" or "a little" about the bombings, which occurred 80 years ago next month. 

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today's best commentary

    'The New York gunman blamed CTE. I have seen that pain and I know silence is deadly.'
    RK Russell at The Guardian
    The recent Manhattan shooting is a "warning about everything we still refuse to confront: how we treat brain trauma, how we ignore mental illness, how we arm the broken, and how silence kills," says RK Russell. The shooter "didn't play in the NFL," but the way he "described his suffering in his final note, the way he named CTE and the league and begged for his brain to be studied — that language, that desperation, it's familiar."

    'Beware rationalizations for leaving universities the way they are'
    Peter Berkowitz at the National Review
    American universities "maintain closed-minded intellectual environments that encourage professors and students to espouse progressive orthodoxy and punish those who don't," says Peter Berkowitz. They "long ago departed from their core mission, which is to provide undergraduates a liberal education and to foster scholarship driven by the disinterested pursuit of the truth." Introducing conservatives "into faculty ranks would inject into the intellectual mix on campus questions that the progressive majority routinely ignores or suppresses."

    'A half-century after "Jaws," the truth is clear'
    Lindsay L. Graff at The Washington Post
    There are "few summer traditions more predictable than turning sharks into profit," says Lindsay L. Graff. "Before 1975, sharks managed to lead inconspicuous existences that belied their ecological importance." Fear of sharks "wasn't born with 'Jaws,'" but "transforming sharks into predatory monsters leverages the primal unease humans experience when we are reminded of our natural place." In a "single summer, 'Jaws' distilled a subclass of hundreds of species, small and large, down to the singular, misleading moniker of 'man-eater.'"

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    sneakerina

    A cross between a ballet slipper and a sneaker. It's one of several women's shoe styles that are part of a barely-there footwear trend found on fashion runways and celebrities this summer. Other barely-there shoes include toe-strap sandals, shoes made of clear plastic or mesh, and — yes, it's true — Vibram FiveFingers. 

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Nadia Croes, Catherine Garcia, Scott Hocker, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza and Rafi Schwartz, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Klaus Vedfelt / Getty Images; Saul Loeb / AFP via Getty Images; Anna Gorin / Getty Images
     

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