'Twerking,' 'hot mess,' and 'meh' are just some of the new words in the Oxford English Dictionary

Miley Cyrus.
(Image credit: Gareth Cattermole/Getty Images)

The Oxford English Dictionary is adding 500 new words to its latest edition, but one in particular has a surprising backstory.

Nearly 200 years before Miley Cyrus twerked her way into America's heart and introduced most people to the term, it was spelled "twirk" and referred to a "twitch" or "twisting or jerking movement." By 1901, it became "twerk," and in the new Oxford English Dictionary is defined as dancing "in a sexually provocative manner, using thrusting movements of the bottom and hips while in a low, squatting stance." "We are confident that it is the same origins as the dance," Fiona McPherson, a senior editor of Oxford English Dictionary, told The Guardian. "There has been constant use up into the present day to mean that same thing. I think it's quite spectacular, the early origins for it. We were quite surprised."

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Catherine Garcia, The Week US

Catherine Garcia is night editor for TheWeek.com. Her writing and reporting has appeared in Entertainment Weekly and EW.com, The New York Times, The Book of Jezebel, and other publications. A Southern California native, Catherine is a graduate of the University of Redlands and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.