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  • WeekDay AM: 10 Things you need to know this morning
    Mental health ‘overdiagnosis’, Epstein photos, and China’s not-so-single mums

     
    today’s politics story

    Government to scrutinise mental health overdiagnosis

    What happened
    Health Secretary Wes Streeting has commissioned an independent review into how mental health, autism and ADHD diagnoses are made amid Labour concerns that rapidly rising case numbers are driving up long-term sickness benefits. Diagnoses of common conditions have surged, becoming the leading reason for claiming incapacity support. Some 4.4 million working age adults now receive disability or sickness benefits, up more than one million since 2019 – and record numbers of young people are leaving the workforce. The review, which will be launched today, will explore whether everyday stress is being “overpathologised”.

    Who said what
    Streeting said he wanted apply a “strictly clinical lens” in order to understand what lies behind rising diagnoses, adding that he understands both the devastation caused by poor mental health and the struggles people face in accessing assessments.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer was “forced to abandon previous plans” to reform disability benefits, including mental health support, “after a backbench revolt”, said Eleanor Hayward in The Times. That rebellion cost the government more than £5 billion and saw Chancellor Rachel Reeves “forced to raise taxes in her Budget”. Despite that setback, Starmer has now pledged fresh welfare reforms aimed at breaking the “cycle of worklessness” and preventing young people from being “written off”.

    What next?
    Professor Peter Fonagy, a clinical psychologist at University College London who specialises in the mental health of young people, will lead the inquiry. Charities have welcomed the scrutiny, but also warned that framing the issue simply as overdiagnosis risks ignoring a genuine rise in need.

     
     
    today’s international story

    ‘Disturbing’ Epstein island images released

    What happened
    Democrats on the US House oversight committee have published a batch of previously unseen photographs and videos from Jeffrey Epstein’s private retreat in the US Virgin Islands, offering an unusually detailed look inside the compound where authorities say he preyed on minors. The material, captured by local law enforcement officials in 2020, shows bedrooms, bathrooms, a wood-panelled study with a chalkboard of cryptic terms and a room fitted with a dental chair and masks on the walls.

    Who said what
    “These new images are a disturbing look into the world of Jeffrey Epstein and his island,” said Robert Garcia, the top Democrat on the committee, adding that the release aims to “ensure public transparency … and help piece together the full picture of Epstein’s horrific crimes.”

    The pictures are “chilling”, said Harvey Geh in The Sun. From the “bizarre dental room” to a chalkboard with “strange text written on it” – including the words “power” and “deception” – they provide a “harrowing glimpse inside Little St James, Epstein’s private lair”, said Katelyn Caralle in the Daily Mail.

    What next?
    The disclosures intensify pressure on the US Justice Department to comply with a law – signed by President Donald Trump – requiring the government to release its Epstein documents in a searchable, publicly accessible format by 19 December.

     
     
    Today’s diplomacy story

    King throws lavish banquet for German president

    What happened
    Frank-Walter Steinmeier has arrived in the UK for the first state visit accorded to a German head of state in 27 years. President Steinmeier and his wife Elke Büdenbender were feted at Windsor Castle last night with a state banquet hosted by the King and Queen.

    Who said what
    Steinmeier’s visit comes after the UK and Germany signed the Kensington Treaty in July, which aims to “reset relations with the European Union” after Brexit, said Gerhard Mey of Reuters.

    While the first couple will carry out an itinerary of public events, “behind the scenes, talks are expected to focus on the partnership between two allies who were once enemies”, said Kate Mansey in The Times.

    What next?
    Today, Steinmeier (pictured above with the King) will lay flowers at the tomb of the late Queen Elizabeth II. He is also expected to address Parliament and meet with Keir Starmer at Downing Street, while Büdenbender will visit the Judith Kerr Primary School in south-east London, named after the German-born British author of “The Tiger Who Came to Tea”, said The Telegraph.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    New research suggests that having a dog at home may boost the mental health of teenagers. A study of Tokyo adolescents found that 13-year-olds with dogs showed fewer social and behavioural problems a year later than those lacking canine companionship. Scientists say dogs may ease stress and trigger bonding hormones, but, curiously, shared microbes could also play a role. When researchers transferred teens’ saliva microbes to germ-free mice, those with “dog owner” microbes behaved more sociably.

     
     
    under the radar

    China’s single mothers are teaming up

    China’s marriage rate is at record lows and its divorce rate is on the rise – but at least some of the country’s singles are teaming up.

    As the cost of living intensifies, single mothers are “searching for a new kind of partner: each other”, said The Guardian. Women are posting online in search of “like-minded parents” to share both a home and childcare responsibilities.

    There are about 30 million single mothers in China, according to its Ministry of Civil Affairs. When parents divorce, “only one in six fathers chooses to raise their children”, said China Daily. That leaves more than 80% of those families being led solo by a woman.

    “The strain is acute,” said Chinese online magazine Sixth Tone. Long working hours “clash with rigid school schedules” – and many mothers are left “sprinting between office desks and classroom gates”. Despite legal obligations, some ex-husbands refuse to pay child support and state welfare is minimal. Government data shows that a significant proportion of single mother families in developed cities live below the poverty line.

    But in recent years social media platforms “have become lifelines where women trade advice, pool expenses and, in some cases, find one another”. Some “roommate mums” simply split the rent, but “others share school pick-ups and grocery runs, piecing together a version of family that is less solitary, less precarious and a little more possible”. But many say their children are the “biggest beneficiaries” of the arrangement, according to The Guardian.

     
     
    on this day

    4 December 1992

    George H. W. Bush ordered 28,000 US Marines to enter war-torn Somalia to protect civilians and ensure the delivery of humanitarian aid, a mission the then US president called “God’s work”. Yesterday Donald Trump said he did not want Somali immigrants in the US, telling reporters “their country is no good for a reason”.

     
     
    Today’s newspapers

    ‘ID plan’

    The government will expand the use of facial recognition to fight crime across the UK, says The Telegraph, with a “police plan for face ID in every town”. The proposals would allow police to compare photos of crime suspects against images of 45 million Britons in the passport database. There are “chilling images” from inside Jeffrey Epstein’s “island lair” in The Mirror. The “disturbing” photographs of the convicted paedophile’s property were released by House Democrats. Thomas Markle, father of the Duchess of Sussex, is “fighting for his life” after emergency surgery in the Philippines, reports the Daily Mail. His son, Thomas Jr, told the paper that the 81-year-old had been in an intensive care unit.

    See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    tall tale

    Drunk like a skunk

    An inebriated raccoon was found passed out in the bathroom of a Virginia off-licence having “ransacked” the shelves for booze, said ABC News. The “masked bandit” was taken to an animal shelter to sober up before being released into the wild. Officials said the furry burglar appeared to show no signs of lasting damage, beyond a “hangover” and regret for his “poor life choices”.

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Arion McNicoll, Harriet Marsden, Will Barker, Ross Couzens and Chas Newkey-Burden, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Jack Hill – WPA Pool / Getty Images; US House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform; Yui Mok – Pool / Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images.

    Morning Report and Evening Review were named Newsletter of the Year at the Publisher Newsletter Awards 2025
     

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