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    Ukraine boost, Trump erasure and coal power

     
    TODAY’S INTERNATIONAL story

    House passes Ukraine aid as Zelenskyy pokes Putin

    What happened
    The House yesterday voted 226 to 195 to provide Ukraine with $1.3 billion in security aid and $8 billion in direct loans while imposing stiff new sanctions on Russia. It was the “most robust aid package to advance in Congress in more than a year,” The Washington Post said, and 18 Republicans joined all but one Democrat to pass the bill “over the objections of the chamber’s GOP leadership” and the White House.  

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy yesterday issued an open letter to Russian President Vladimir Putin proposing a face-to-face meeting outside of the stalled peace process involving President Donald Trump’s envoys. But “woven into the offer for peace talks were needling remarks” in which he “taunted the Russian leader over wartime setbacks, inflation” and “Putin’s advancing age,” The New York Times said.

    Who said what
    The House’s “strong show of support for Kyiv” was also a “fresh bipartisan blow” to Trump’s foreign policy, Politico said. Republican leaders had “warned the bill would undermine negotiations” on a peace deal, The Associated Press said. But combined with the House’s Iran war rebuke earlier this week, yesterday’s Ukraine vote signaled bipartisan “impatience” with Trump’s approach to war and peace.

    What next?
    Trump told reporters he was “glad” Zelenskyy had suggested direct talks with Putin and it “would be great” if they met. But it wasn’t clear if Zelenskyy’s letter was “meant to jump-start talks or to denigrate” Putin, the Times said. It “appeared to be at least in part a publicity move” to highlight Kyiv's drone strike outside St. Petersburg and “recent shifts in Ukraine’s favor on the battlefield.” 

     
     
    TODAY’S CULTURE story

    Kennedy Center orders removal of Trump’s name

    What happened
    Lawyers at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts yesterday ordered President Donald Trump’s name stripped from the building by June 12 and “immediately” removed from marketing materials, staff signatures and other documents. The order follows a federal judge’s ruling last week that Trump had unlawfully appended his name to the storied arts institution, designated by Congress as a living memorial to the assassinated 35th president.

    Who said what
    The Trump-picked board “acted beyond its authority” when it added his name to the institution, the Kennedy Center general counsel’s office said in its memo. “Expunging Trump’s name throughout the center would be the most tangible setback” in his quest to “take over” the venue, The Washington Post said, and the memo was the “first indication that the Kennedy Center plans to comply with the judge’s order.” Trump was “incensed” by last week’s ruling, The New York Times said, and Kennedy Center leaders had quickly “indicated that they planned to appeal.”

    What next?
    The general counsel’s memo said the center was “considering its options” regarding the judge’s temporary halting of plans to shut the arts venue down for two years for renovations and “will provide further guidance shortly.” 

     
     
    TODAY’S ENERGY Story

    Trump commits $700M to prop up coal industry

    What happened
    President Donald Trump yesterday said his administration was pouring more than $700 million into reviving the struggling coal industry. The funds will reopen one coal-fired plant, extend the life of 13 others, subsidize coal mining and export operations and build the first two new coal-burning plants since 2013. Trump said he was invoking the 1950 Defense Production Act to intercede in the market. The money for the new coal-fired plants was allocated by Congress for clean energy technologies.

    Who said what
    This is the “latest in a series of extraordinary efforts” Trump has taken to “improve the fortunes of coal, the most polluting of the fossil fuels” and one of his “favored” industries, The New York Times said. Energy experts “quickly attacked the subsidies as irrational” because “burning coal is one of the least economic methods of producing power,” The Washington Post said. The half-dozen coal plants Trump has kept open through emergency orders have cost “ratepayers tens of millions of dollars.” He has concurrently “clamped down on renewable energy,” The Associated Press, blocking wind and solar projects and “ending clean energy tax credits.”

    What next?
    Analysts said Trump’s investments “could run into trouble if a future president cracked down on the coal sector,” the Times said.

     
     

    It’s not all bad

    Mushrooms have the potential to make rivers safer for swimmers, according to a U.K. experiment. Researchers stacked bags filled with wood chips and turkey tail mushrooms across contaminated riverbeds, and the mushroom mycelium “acted like a sponge,” removing 80% of E. coli bacteria, said the BBC. The trial was so successful that it’s being expanded, and the researchers hope the innovation can provide a low-cost, environmentally friendly way to improve water quality.

     
     
    Under the radar

    Why countries are removing their dams

    “When a river is alive, it has a sound,” said Angela Ortigara, a senior adviser at WWF Netherlands. “You hear it trickling down the rocks. You see vegetation around it. It’s this flow of life.” 

    And “across Europe, that sound is now beginning to return,” said CNN. The environmental coalition Dam Removal Europe has calculated that a record-breaking 603 dams were removed across the continent last year as countries embarked on a “broader reassessment of how rivers function in an era of climate extremes.”

    The removals allow waterways to “resume their natural course,” and they are part of a “global trend to restore rivers to help wildlife thrive,” said The Guardian. The damming of rivers “disrupts ecosystems, hinders the transport of sediments” and is believed to have contributed to a 75% fall in Europe’s freshwater migratory fish population over the past 56 years.

    Not everyone is on board, though. Some farming groups and policymakers have criticized the wide-scale dismantling of dams and water barriers, raising concerns about potential impacts on land use and rural livelihoods. The presence of dams could slow the spread of invasive species, while barrier removals may allow new threats to travel from one part of a river to another, according to a study published last year.

    But with “careful preparation, monitoring and long-term management, these risks can be minimized,” said Ellen Dolan, a biologist at Queen’s University Belfast and the lead author of the riverine barrier removal study, to The Guardian.

     
     
    On this day

    June 5, 1981

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published the first report on the virus later known as AIDS. Tens of millions of people have since been diagnosed with HIV/AIDS. While medications have turned the once-fatal disease into a manageable, chronic condition, new Medicaid work rules could make it harder to get treatment, NPR reported this week.

     
     
    TODAY’S newspaperS

    ‘Series of setbacks’

    “GOP lawmakers test Trump’s grip on party,” The New York Times says on Friday’s front page. “Trump suffers series of setbacks,” says USA Today. But “payout fund still in the mix,” The Washington Post says. “Senate rejects an initial attempt to ban Trump’s $1.8 billion fund,” the Los Angeles Times says. John Bolton “expected to plead guilty in documents case,” The Philadelphia Inquirer says. “FDA plans to assess abortion-pill safety,” The Wall Street Journal says. “Pam Bondi claims Todd Blanche was ‘in charge’ of ‘entire release’ of Epstein files,” says The Guardian. “Trump wants Blanche as new AG,” says The Minnesota Star Tribune. “Countries panic over crucial energy supply,” says The Mercury News.

    ► See the newspaper front pages

     
     
    Tall tale

    Haters gonna hate

    A Florida principal has been put on paid administrative leave after parents complained about a quote attributed to her in the school yearbook. Katie O’Connell says she did not submit or approve the lyric from Fetty Wap’s 2015 song “Trap Queen” —  “Everybody hating, we just call them fans though! – Mrs. O’Connell” — in Trout Creek Academy’s annual. It wasn’t there during the proofreading process, she told Action Jax News, and “all my students know I’ve never been Mrs. O’Connell. I’m Miss O.”

     
     

    Morning Report was written and edited by Nadia Croes, Catherine Garcia, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Chas Newkey-Burden, Rafi Schwartz, Peter Weber and Kari Wilkin, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Tetiana Dzhafarova / AFP via Getty Images; Marvin Joseph / The Washington Post / Getty Images; Saul Loeb / AFP via Getty Images; Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images
     

    Recent editions

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      How the Ukraine war took to the skies

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