Saudi Arabia's most senior cleric, Sheikh Abdulaziz al-Sheikh, has condemned an Iranian film that depicts the early life of the Prophet Mohammed as obscene and hostile.
Muhammad: the Messenger of God premiered to sold-out audiences in Iran last week, but has courted controversy outside the country since filming began.
Although the film does not show the Prophet's face, any visual depiction is prohibited by Sunnis like al-Sheikh. Shia Islam, which is practised by the majority of Iranians, is less strict.
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The Grand Mufti described the film as a defamation of Islam, The Times reports. "The film-makers are not reflecting reality," he said. "This is a lewd work which has no religion."
The three-hour long film cost around $40m to produce, making it the most expensive movie ever filmed in Iran. It was directed by acclaimed Iranian filmmaker Majid Majidi, who told AFP that his mission was to improve the image of Islam after it had been distorted by extremists."Unfortunately at this time the impression of Islam is of a radical, fanatical and violent religion, which is not what it's about," he said.Majidi is widely viewed as a "pro-establishment figure of committed religious beliefs," and was extremely mindful of religious sensibilities in the region, says the Guardian.
The film was due to premier at the Fajr international film festival in Iran in January – just after the Charlie Hebdo attack – but the event was cancelled due to "technical problems".
Despite receiving a positive response from Iranian audiences, international film critics have not been as kind. The movie is restricted both by its narrative scope and religious prohibitions, writes Vanity Fair's Alissa Simon. Majidi uses battle scenes to "enliven" matters where possible, but action is "not his forte," she says.
"These clichéd scenes, in combination with the elaborate but cheesy-looking special effects, register mostly as second-rate copies of Western cinematic conventions."